2. egység – 2B

Taxi driver

/tˈæksi dɹˈaɪvɚ/

(taksis)

taxi sofőr

[ Főnév ]

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

Street

/stri:t/

simplified /street/

s

s

t

t

r

r

ee

i:

t

t

(korszak)

utca

[ Főnév ]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

Vendor

/vɛndər/

simplified /vendēr/

v

v

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

o

ə

r

r

(kereskedő)

árus

[ Főnév ]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

Police officer

/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

(polgárőr)

rendőr

[ Főnév ]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

Schoolchild

/sku:lʧaɪld/

simplified /skoolchaild/

s

s

ch

k

oo

u:

l

l

ch

ʧ

i

aɪ

l

l

d

d

(diák)

iskolás

[ Főnév ]

a child who attends classes at a school

Shop

/ʃɑ:p/

simplified /shaap/

sh

ʃ

o

ɑ:

p

p

(üzlet)

bolt

[ Főnév ]

a building or place that sells goods or services

Workman

/wɜrkmən/

simplified /wērkmēn/

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

k

k

m

m

a

ə

n

n

(munkavállaló)

munkás

[ Főnév ]

a person, typically male, who is employed to perform manual or skilled labor, often involving the use of tools or machinery

Shopper

/ʃɑ:pər/

simplified /shaapēr/

sh

ʃ

o

ɑ:

pp

p

e

ə

r

r

(boltban vásárló)

vásárló

[ Főnév ]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

To stand

/stænd/

simplified /stānd/

s

s

t

t

a

æ

n

n

d

d

(feláll)

áll

[ Főnév ]

to be upright on one's feet

To sit

/sɪt/

simplified /sit/

s

s

i

ɪ

t

t

(leülni)

ülni

[ Főnév ]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

To argue

/ɑ:rgju/

simplified /aargyu/

a

ɑ:

r

r

g

g

u

ju

e

(érvel)

vitatkozik

[ Főnév ]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

To fight

/faɪt/

simplified /fait/

f

f

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(küzdeni)

harcolni

[ Főnév ]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

To take a picture

/tˈeɪk ɐ pˈɪktʃɚ ɔːɹ fˈoʊɾoʊ/

N/A

[ Főnév ]

Collocation

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

To eat

/i:t/

simplified /eet/

ea

i:

t

t

(fogyasztani)

enni

[ Főnév ]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

To drink

/drɪnk/

simplified /drink/

d

d

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

k

k

(ivás)

iszik

[ Főnév ]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

On the phone

/ɑːnðə fˈoʊn/

N/A

[ Főnév ]

using the phone

To talk

/tɔ:k/

simplified /taawk/

t

t

a

ɔ:

l

k

k

(elmond)

beszél

[ Főnév ]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

To read

/rɛd/

simplified /red/

r

r

ea

ɛ

d

d

(olvass)

olvasni

[ Főnév ]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

Book

/bʊk/

simplified /buk/

b

b

oo

ʊ

k

k

(kötet)

könyv

[ Főnév ]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

Magazine

/mægəzin/

simplified /māgēzin/

m

m

a

æ

g

g

a

ə

z

z

i

i

n

n

e

(magazin)

újság

[ Főnév ]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

To laugh

/læf/

simplified /lāf/

l

l

augh

æf

(kacag)

nevet

[ Főnév ]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

To smile

/smaɪl/

simplified /smail/

s

s

m

m

i

aɪ

l

l

e

(felnevet)

mosolyog

[ Főnév ]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

To sing

/sɪng/

simplified /sing/

s

s

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(dalol)

énekel

[ Főnév ]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

To walk

/wɔ:k/

simplified /waawk/

w

w

a

ɔ:

l

k

k

(sétál)

jár

[ Főnév ]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

To run

/rʌn/

simplified /ran/

r

r

u

ʌ

n

n

(szalad)

fut

[ Főnév ]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

To ride

/raɪd/

simplified /raid/

r

r

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(biciklizik)

motorozik

[ Főnév ]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

Bike

/baɪk/

simplified /baik/

b

b

i

aɪ

k

k

e

(bicikli)

kerékpár

[ Főnév ]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet