5. egység – Szókincs

shape

Főnév

/ʃeɪp/ or /sheip/

sh

ʃ

a

eɪ

p

p

e

(alak)

forma

the outer form or edges of something or someone

rectangular

melléknév

/rɛk.tæng.jə.lɜr/ or /rek.tāng.yē.lēr/

r

r

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

a

æ

n

n

g

g

u

j

ə

l

l

a

ɜ

r

r

(téglalap formájú)

téglalap alakú

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

oval

melléknév

/oʊ.vəl/ or /ooo.vēl/

o

oʊ

v

v

a

ə

l

l

(tojásdad)

ovális

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

square

melléknév

/skwɛr/ or /skver/

s

s

q

k

u

w

a

ɛ

r

r

e

(szögletes)

négyzetes

having four even sides and four right angles, forming a shape resembling a regular square

weight

Főnév

/weɪt/ or /veit/

w

w

ei

eɪ

gh

t

t

(teher)

súly

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

heavy

melléknév

/hɛ.vi/ or /he.vi/

h

h

ea

ɛ

v

v

y

i

(súlyos)

nehéz

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

light

melléknév

/laɪt/ or /lait/

l

l

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(laza)

könnyű

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

size

Főnév

/saɪz/ or /saiz/

s

s

i

aɪ

z

z

e

(nagyság)

méret

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

enormous

melléknév

/i.nɔr.məs/ or /i.nawr.mēs/

e

i

n

n

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

ou

ə

s

s

(hatalmas)

óriási

extremely large in physical dimensions

huge

melléknév

/hjuʤ/ or /hyooj/

h

h

u

ju

g

ʤ

e

(hatalmas)

óriási

very large in size

tiny

melléknév

/taɪ.ni/ or /tai.ni/

t

t

i

aɪ

n

n

y

i

(kicsi)

apró

extremely small

wide

melléknév

/waɪd/ or /vaid/

w

w

i

aɪ

d

d

e

(tág)

széles

having a large length from side to side

narrow

melléknév

/nɛ.roʊ/ or /ne.rooo/

n

n

a

ɛ

rr

r

o

oʊ

w

(szűk)

keskeny

having a limited distance between opposite sides

smooth

melléknév

/smuð/ or /smoodh/

s

s

m

m

oo

u

th

ð

(sima)

simás

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

rough

melléknév

/rəf/ or /rēf/

r

r

ou

ə

gh

f

(egyenetlen)

durva

having an uneven or jagged texture

sticky

melléknév

/stɪ.ki/ or /sti.ki/

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

ck

k

y

i

(tapadós)

ragadós

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

soft

melléknév

/sɑft/ or /saaft/

s

s

o

ɑ

f

f

t

t

(lágy)

puha

gentle to the touch

hard

melléknév

/hɑrd/ or /haard/

h

h

a

ɑ

r

r

d

d

(nehezen vágható)

kemény

very difficult to cut, bend, or break