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Művészet és Kézművesség /

Művészeti elemek és alapelvek

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Kilépés
1-
line
2-
shape
3-
form
4-
color
5-
space
6-
value
7-
hue
8-
brightness
9-
shade
10-
point
11-
pattern
12-
harmony
13-
perspective
14-
similarity
15-
contrast
16-
asymmetry
17-
emphasis
18-
scale
line
line
Főnév
l
l
i
n
n
e
(sor)

(sor)

vonal

a long narrow mark on a surface

example
Példa
Click on words
The child scribbled colorful lines on the paper.
The graffiti artist created beautiful lines on the brick wall.
shape
shape
Főnév
sh
ʃ
a
p
p
e
(alak)

(alak)

forma

the outer form or edges of something or someone

form
form
Főnév
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(forma)

(forma)

alak

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

color
color
Főnév
c
k
o
ʌ
l
l
o
ə
r
r
(árnyalat)

(árnyalat)

szín

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

colorlessness
space
Főnév
s
s
p
p
a
c
s
e
(üres terület)

(üres terület)

hely

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

value
Főnév
v
v
a
æ
l
l
u
ju
e
(fényérték)

(fényérték)

érték

the degree of lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in visual art

What is "value"?

Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color in design. It describes how a color's brightness changes, from white or light shades to black or dark shades. Adjusting value helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in a design, making elements stand out or fade, and adding to the overall visual impact and mood of the piece.

hue
Főnév
h
h
u
ju
e
(árnyalat)

(árnyalat)

színárnyalat

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

What is "hue"?

Hue refers to the specific shade or tint of a color. It is what is commonly thought of as the name of a color, like red, blue, or green. Hue is what distinguishes one color from another on the spectrum. For example, different shades of blue, from light sky blue to dark navy blue, all have the same hue, which is blue, but vary in their lightness or darkness. Hue is one of the basic properties used to describe colors, along with saturation and brightness.

brightness
brightness
Főnév
b
b
r
r
i
gh
t
t
n
n
e
ɪ
ss
s
(ragyogás)

(ragyogás)

fényesség

the quality or degree of being bright in color

dullness
shade
shade
Főnév
sh
ʃ
a
d
d
e
(színárnyalat)

(színárnyalat)

árnyalat

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

What is "shade"?

Shade refers to any variation of a particular color, whether it is lighter, darker, or slightly different in hue. It is a broad term used to describe how a color can look different depending on its intensity or lightness. For example, the color blue, its shades could include sky blue, navy blue, or teal. People use the term "shade" to talk about different versions of a color they see in clothing, paint, or nature.

point
Főnév
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
(jel)

(jel)

pont

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

What is a "point"?

A point is a tiny, distinct spot on a surface in design. It acts as a fundamental element that can be used to build shapes, lines, and patterns. Points help direct focus, create emphasis, and add to the overall structure of a design.

pattern
pattern
Főnév
p
p
a
æ
tt
t
e
ə
r
r
n
n
(mintázat)

(mintázat)

minta

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

What is a "pattern"?

A pattern is a repeated arrangement of shapes, colors, or designs that creates a visual rhythm. It can be simple, like a grid of dots, or detailed, like complex floral designs. They can be printed, woven, or embroidered onto various materials, such as fabrics, papers, or wallpapers. They are used to create unique and interesting designs on clothing or household items, like curtains and tablecloths, or to add interest, texture, and dimension to artworks, while also bringing together different elements within a design.

harmony
Főnév
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(összhang)

(összhang)

harmónia

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

What is "harmony"?

Harmony in design refers to the pleasing arrangement of elements to create a sense of togetherness and balance. It involves blending colors, shapes, and textures so that they work well together, creating a smooth and visually satisfying effect. Harmony helps ensure that different parts of a design complement each other, adding to an attractive overall appearance.

perspective
perspective
Főnév
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(perspektíva)

(perspektíva)

távolságbecslés

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

What is "perspective"?

Perspective refers to the technique used to create the illusion of depth and distance on a flat surface. It involves arranging objects so that they seem to move back into the background, making them look more realistic. By using perspective, artists can make their work appear three-dimensional, guiding the viewer's eye through the artwork.

similarity
similarity
Főnév
s
s
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
l
l
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(analógia)

(analógia)

hasonlóság

the state of having characteristics, appearances, qualities, etc. that are very alike but not the same

dissimilarity
contrast
contrast
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(ellentét)

(ellentét)

kontraszt

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

What is "contrast"?

Contrast refers to the difference in lightness, darkness, or hue between colors, creating visual distinction and emphasis. High contrast occurs when colors have a strong difference, such as black and white, making parts stand out sharply. Low contrast involves similar or neighboring colors on the color wheel, leading to a more subtle and pleasing effect. Effective use of color contrast enhances readability, highlights important information, and adds depth and interest to visual designs.

asymmetry
asymmetry
Főnév
a
s
s
y
ɪ
mm
m
e
ə
t
t
r
r
y
i
(szimmetriátlanság)

(szimmetriátlanság)

aszimmetria

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

symmetry
emphasis
Főnév
e
ɛ
m
m
ph
f
a
ə
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(kiemelés)

(kiemelés)

hangsúly

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

scale
Főnév
s
s
c
k
a
l
l
e
(arányszám)

(arányszám)

méret

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

What is "scale"?

Scale refers to the size of elements in relation to each other and the overall space in design. It determines how large or small something appears compared to other parts of the design. Proper scale helps create a sense of balance, making sure that elements fit well together and the design looks visually appealing.

Gratulálok! !

18 szót tanult Art Elements and Principles-ből. A tanulás és a szókincs felülvizsgálata érdekében kezdje el a gyakorlást!

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