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Humán Tudományok SAT /

Politika és törvényhozás

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Kilépés
1-
policy
2-
referendum
3-
treaty
4-
amendment
5-
constitution
6-
tenure
7-
inauguration
8-
reign
9-
chamber
10-
congress
11-
confederacy
12-
prime minister
13-
democrat
14-
liberal
15-
Republican
16-
conservative
17-
communist
18-
turnout
19-
democracy
20-
colony
21-
realm
22-
party
23-
pact
24-
proposition
25-
summit
26-
propaganda
27-
statute
28-
nomination
29-
secession
30-
commonwealth
31-
principality
32-
manifesto
33-
mandate
34-
delegation
35-
homeland
36-
embargo
37-
hyperpartisanship
38-
bipartisanship
39-
municipal
40-
electoral
41-
self-governing
42-
transnational
43-
geopolitical
44-
federal
45-
interstate
46-
authoritarian
47-
consular
48-
precolonial
49-
to pass
policy
Főnév
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
c
s
y
i
(szabályzat)

(szabályzat)

politika

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

example
Példa
Click on words
The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth.
The company implemented a strict no-smoking policy within its premises.
referendum
Főnév
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
u
ə
m
m
(népi szavazás)

(népi szavazás)

népszavazás

the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question

treaty
Főnév
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
y
i
(egyezmény)

(egyezmény)

szerződés

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

What is a "treaty"?

A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.

amendment
Főnév
a
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(kiegészítés)

(kiegészítés)

módosítás

a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

constitution
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(alaptörvény)

(alaptörvény)

alkotmány

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

tenure
Főnév
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
u
r
r
e
(megbízás)

(megbízás)

bérleti jog

a period or condition of holding a position

inauguration
Főnév
i
ɪ
n
n
au
ɔ
g
g
u
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(avatás)

(avatás)

beiktatás

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

reign
Főnév
r
r
ei
g
n
n
(kormányzás)

(kormányzás)

uralkodás

the period that a monarch rules

chamber
Főnév
ch
ʧ
a
m
m
b
b
e
ə
r
r
(kamara)

(kamara)

ülésterem

a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

congress
congress
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
ə
ss
s
(törvényhozás)

(törvényhozás)

kongresszus

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

confederacy
Főnév
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(konföderáció)

(konföderáció)

szövetség

a group of people or political organization united by a common cause

prime minister
Főnév
uk flag
/pɹˈaɪm mˈɪnɪstɚ/
(kormányfő)

(kormányfő)

miniszterelnök

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
democrat
Főnév
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
c
k
r
r
a
æ
t
t
(szociáldemokrata)

(szociáldemokrata)

demokrata

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

liberal
Főnév
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(haladó)

(haladó)

liberális

a person who advocates for progressive reforms, often in politics, economics, or social policies

conservative
Republican
Republican
Főnév
uk flag
/ɹiˈpəbɫəkən/, /ɹiˈpəbɫɪkən/, /ɹɪˈpəbɫɪkən/
(republikánus)

(republikánus)

republican

(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tulajdonnév
conservative
Főnév
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(konzervatív személy)

(konzervatív személy)

konzervatív

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

communist
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
u
j
ə
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(kommunista párttag)

(kommunista párttag)

kommunista

a member of a political party that advocates a system aiming for a classless society where resources are owned collectively and distributed based on need

turnout
Főnév
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(választási részvétel)

(választási részvétel)

szavazási részvétel

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

democracy
Főnév
d
d
e
ɪ
m
m
o
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(népképviselet)

(népképviselet)

demokrácia

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

colony
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(kolónia)

(kolónia)

gyarmat

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

realm
Főnév
r
r
ea
ɛ
l
l
m
m
(ország)

(ország)

birodalom

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

party
Főnév
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(politikai párt)

(politikai párt)

párt

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

pact
Főnév
p
p
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(egyezmény)

(egyezmény)

paktum

a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

proposition
Főnév
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(ajánlat)

(ajánlat)

javaslat

the act of presenting something, such as an idea or suggestion to be considered

summit
Főnév
s
s
u
ə
mm
m
i
ə
t
t
(csúcsértekezlet)

(csúcsértekezlet)

csúcstalálkozó

an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

propaganda
Főnév
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
a
ə
g
g
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
(tájékoztatás (elítélő értelemben))

(tájékoztatás (elítélő értelemben))

propaganda

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

statute
Főnév
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
u
t
t
e
(szabály)

(szabály)

törvény

an officially written and established law

What is a "statute"?

A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.

nomination
Főnév
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(jelölési folyamat)

(jelölési folyamat)

jelölés

the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor

secession
Főnév
s
s
e
ɪ
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(elszakadás)

(elszakadás)

szakadás

the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

commonwealth
Főnév
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
w
w
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
(közjóléti társulás)

(közjóléti társulás)

közösség

a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

principality
Főnév
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ɪ
p
p
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(fejedelemség)

(fejedelemség)

hercegség

a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

manifesto
Főnév
m
m
a
æ
n
n
i
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
(manifestum)

(manifestum)

kiáltvány

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

What is a "manifesto"?

A manifesto is a public declaration of principles, goals, or intentions, often issued by an individual, group, or organization. It outlines their beliefs, values, and plans for action or change, typically aiming to inspire or mobilize support. Manifestos are used in various contexts, including politics, social movements, and artistic movements, to communicate a vision or set of objectives and to influence public opinion or behavior.

mandate
Főnév
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
t
t
e
(mandátum)

(mandátum)

felhatalmazás

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

delegation
Főnév
uk flag
/ˌdɛɫəˈɡeɪʃən/
(megbízás)

(megbízás)

delegálás

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

homeland
Főnév
h
h
o
m
m
e
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(otthon)

(otthon)

hazaföld

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

embargo
Főnév
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
g
g
o
(kereskedelmi tilalom)

(kereskedelmi tilalom)

embargó

an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

hyperpartisanship
Főnév
uk flag
/hˈaɪpɚpˌɑːɹɾɪsənʃˌɪp/
(extremista párthűség)

(extremista párthűség)

hiperpartizmus

an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

bipartisanship
Főnév
b
b
i
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
s
s
a
ə
n
n
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(kétpárti együttműködés)

(kétpárti együttműködés)

pártok közötti együttműködés

agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

municipal
melléknév
m
m
u
ju
n
n
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
p
p
a
ə
l
l
(városi)

(városi)

önkormányzati

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

electoral
electoral
melléknév
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(elektorális)

(elektorális)

választási

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

self-governing
melléknév
uk flag
/ˈsɛɫfˈɡəvɝnɪŋ/
(önigazgató)

(önigazgató)

önállóan kormányzó

(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

transnational
transnational
melléknév
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
n
n
a
æ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(többállami)

(többállami)

transznacionális

operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

geopolitical
melléknév
g
ʤ
eo
ioʊ
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(földrajzi politikai)

(földrajzi politikai)

geopolitikai

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

federal
melléknév
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(federalis)

(federalis)

szövetségi

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

interstate
melléknév
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t
a
t
t
e
(tagállami)

(tagállami)

államközi

involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

intrastate
authoritarian
melléknév
au
ə
th
θ
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(autoritárius)

(autoritárius)

tekintélyelvű

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

consular
melléknév
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(konzuláris)

(konzuláris)

konzuli

associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

precolonial
melléknév
uk flag
/pɹˌiːkəlˈoʊnɪəl/
(kolonizáció előtti)

(kolonizáció előtti)

előkoloniális

relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

to pass
ige
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
(átengedni)

(átengedni)

elfogadni

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas

Gratulálok! !

49 szót tanult SAT Politics and Legislature Vocabulary-ből. A tanulás és a szókincs felülvizsgálata érdekében kezdje el a gyakorlást!

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