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Kulcsfontosságú Tudósok Szókincse - Marie Curie

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
warsaw
warsaw
[Főnév]

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

Varsó

Varsó

Poland
Poland
[Főnév]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Lengyelország

Lengyelország

Ex: I didn't know that Poland joined the European Union in 2004. 
smart
smart
[melléknév]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

okos,intelligens, quick to learn and understand

okos,intelligens, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
science
science
[Főnév]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

tudomány

tudomány

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
to move
to move
[ige]

to change one's place of residence or work

költözik, áthelyezkedik

költözik, áthelyezkedik

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
paris
paris
[Főnév]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

Párizs

Párizs

France
France
[Főnév]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Franciaország

Franciaország

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
to study

to engage in formal learning or education at a school, college, or university

tanul, tanulmányoz

tanul, tanulmányoz

Ex: They are planning to study abroad next year to experience a new culture. 
university
university
[Főnév]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

egyetem

egyetem

Ex: I will graduate from university next year with a degree in psychology. 
physics
physics
[Főnév]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizika

fizika

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
chemistry
chemistry
[Főnév]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

kémia, anyagtudomány

kémia, anyagtudomány

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
scientist
scientist
[Főnév]

someone whose job or education is about science

tudós, kutató

tudós, kutató

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
to marry

to become someone's husband or wife

összeházasodni, feleségül venni

összeházasodni, feleségül venni

Ex: She didn't expect to marry so soon, but she fell in love. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Főnév]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratórium, lab

laboratórium, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
energy
energy
[Főnév]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energia, teljesítmény

energia, teljesítmény

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
radioactivity
radioactivity
[Főnév]

the emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei in radioactive substances

radioaktivitás

radioaktivitás

Ex: The phenomenon of radioactivity was discovered by Henri Becquerel while studying the properties of uranium salts. 
chemical element

any of the simple chemical substances that consist of atoms of only one type, such as gold, oxygen, carbon, etc.

kémiai elem, egyszerű anyag

kémiai elem, egyszerű anyag

Ex: Hydrogen is the lightest chemical element and is found in many compounds. 
discovery
discovery
[Főnév]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

felfedezés, találmány

felfedezés, találmány

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic. 
to treat

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

kezel, gondoz

kezel, gondoz

Ex: First aid is administered to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
to win
to win
[ige]

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

nyerni, megszerezni

nyerni, megszerezni

Ex: She won a scholarship to study abroad. 
nobel prize
nobel prize
[Főnév]

an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

Nobel-díj, Nobel-elismerés

Nobel-díj, Nobel-elismerés

science
science
[Főnév]

a particular area of science

tudomány

tudomány

to die
to die
[ige]

to no longer be alive

meghal,  elhalálozik

meghal, elhalálozik

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
World War I
World War I
[Főnév]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Első világháború

Első világháború

to install

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

telepíteni, felszerelni

telepíteni, felszerelni

Ex: To upgrade the kitchen, they hired a professional to install the new dishwasher. 
x-ray machine
x-ray machine
[Főnév]

an apparatus that provides a source of X rays

röntgengép, röntgenkészülék

röntgengép, röntgenkészülék

battlefield
battlefield
[Főnév]

an area where a battle is being or was fought

csatatér, harcmező

csatatér, harcmező

Ex: Soldiers advanced cautiously across the battlefield, taking cover behind trees and rocks. 
soldier
soldier
[Főnév]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

katona, katonai

katona, katonai

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
radiation
radiation
[Főnév]

energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

sugárzás, radiació

sugárzás, radiació

Ex: The sun emits radiation that warms the Earth. 
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