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atrocity
2-
admiral
3-
colonel
4-
general
5-
major
6-
veteran
7-
to assassinate
8-
to blast
9-
to blow up
10-
to bombard
11-
to charge
12-
to conquer
13-
to deploy
14-
to evacuate
15-
to execute
16-
to mobilize
17-
to surrender
18-
to retreat
19-
guerrilla
20-
militia
21-
militant
22-
naval
23-
civilian
24-
defensive
25-
explosive
26-
A-bomb
27-
rifle
28-
fleet
29-
raid
30-
curfew
31-
hostage
32-
torture
33-
occupation
34-
trench
35-
truce
36-
to arm
37-
warfare
38-
machine gun
39-
evacuation
40-
command
41-
AWOL
42-
ground zero
43-
gunner
44-
blowgun
45-
submachine gun
46-
to station
47-
magazine
48-
artillery
49-
nuclear deterrent
50-
nerve agent
51-
nerve gas
52-
roger
53-
ten-four
54-
martial law
55-
to discharge
atrocity
Főnév
a
ə
t
t
r
r
o
ɑ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(atrocitás)

(atrocitás)

borzalom

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

example
Példa
Click on words
After the war ended, several leaders were put on trial for the atrocities they had sanctioned.
The museum had an exhibit dedicated to the atrocities of war, showcasing the harsh realities many had faced.
admiral
Főnév
a
æ
d
d
m
m
i
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(flottaparancsnok)

(flottaparancsnok)

admirális

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

colonel
Főnév
c
k
o
ɜ
l
r
o
n
n
e
ə
l
l
(tábornok)

(tábornok)

ezredes

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

general
general
Főnév
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(generális)

(generális)

tábornok

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

major
Főnév
m
m
a
j
ʤ
o
ə
r
r
(major)

(major)

hadnagy

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

veteran
Főnév
v
v
e
ɛ
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
n
n
(háborús veterán)

(háborús veterán)

veterán

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

to assassinate
ige
a
ə
ss
s
a
æ
ss
s
i
ə
n
n
a
t
t
e
(likvidál)

(likvidál)

meggyilkol

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to blast
to blast
ige
b
b
l
l
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(felrobbant)

(felrobbant)

robban

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to blow up
to blow up
ige
uk flag
/blˈoʊ ˈʌp/
(robbanásra kényszerít)

(robbanásra kényszerít)

felrobbant

to cause something to explode

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
Kifejezés Állapota
separable
kifejezés igéje
blow
kifejezés partikula
up
to bombard
to bombard
ige
b
b
o
ɑ
m
m
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(támadni)

(támadni)

bombázni

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

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Tárgyas
to charge
to charge
ige
ch
ʧ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(rohamozik)

(rohamozik)

támad

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to conquer
to conquer
ige
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
q
k
ue
ɜ
r
r
(elfoglal)

(elfoglal)

meghódít

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to deploy
to deploy
ige
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(bevezényel)

(bevezényel)

telepít

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to evacuate
ige
e
i
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
j
a
əeɪ
t
t
e
(evakuál)

(evakuál)

kiürít

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to execute
to execute
ige
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
t
e
(kivégez)

(kivégez)

végrehajt

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to mobilize
ige
m
m
o
b
b
i
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e
(hadba állít)

(hadba állít)

mozgósít

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

demobilize

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
to surrender
to surrender
ige
s
s
u
ɜ
rr
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(letenni a fegyvert)

(letenni a fegyvert)

megadja magát

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

resist

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyatlan
to retreat
to retreat
ige
r
r
e
i
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
(hátrál)

(hátrál)

visszavonul

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

advance

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyatlan
guerrilla
Főnév
g
g
ue
ɜ
rr
r
i
ɪ
ll
l
a
ə
(partizán)

(partizán)

gerilla

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

militia
Főnév
m
m
i
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
ia
ə
(önkéntes haderő)

(önkéntes haderő)

milícia

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

militant
melléknév
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(harcos)

(harcos)

militáns

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

naval
melléknév
n
n
a
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(tengeri)

(tengeri)

haditengerészeti

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

civilian
civilian
melléknév
c
s
i
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
l
l
i
j
a
ə
n
n
(polgári)

(polgári)

civil

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

military
defensive
melléknév
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(délelőtti)

(délelőtti)

védelmi

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

offensive
explosive
explosive
melléknév
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
o
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(exploszív)

(exploszív)

robbanékony

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

nonexplosive
A-bomb
Főnév
uk flag
/ˈeɪbˈɑːm/
(atomfegyver)

(atomfegyver)

atomtöltet

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

rifle
rifle
Főnév
r
r
i
f
f
ə
l
l
e
(céllövő puska)

(céllövő puska)

puskát

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

What is a "rifle"?

A rifle is a type of gun designed for shooting bullets at a long distance. It has a long barrel with spiral grooves inside, called rifling, which makes the bullet spin as it travels, improving accuracy. Rifles are used for different purposes, like hunting, target shooting, and by the military or police. They come in different sizes and types depending on their use.

fleet
Főnév
f
f
l
l
ee
i
t
t
(hajóhad)

(hajóhad)

flotta

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

raid
Főnév
r
r
ai
d
d
(támadás)

(támadás)

fakó

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

curfew
Főnév
c
k
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
e
w
u
(kihirdetett kijárási tilalom)

(kihirdetett kijárási tilalom)

tiltó időszak

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

hostage
hostage
Főnév
h
h
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(elrabolt személy)

(elrabolt személy)

túsz

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

torture
Főnév
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(tortúra)

(tortúra)

kínzás

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

occupation
Főnév
o
ɑ
cc
k
u
j
ə
p
p
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(elfoglalás)

(elfoglalás)

megszállás

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

trench
Főnév
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(grádból)

(grádból)

árok

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

truce
Főnév
t
t
r
r
u
u
c
s
e
(békekötés)

(békekötés)

tűzszünet

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

to arm
to arm
ige
a
ɑ:
r
r
m
m
(felfegyverez)

(felfegyverez)

megszerel

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
warfare
warfare
Főnév
w
w
a
ɔ
r
r
f
f
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(harci tevékenység)

(harci tevékenység)

hadviselés

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

machine gun
Főnév
uk flag
/məʃˈiːn ɡˈʌn/
(gépi fegyver)

(gépi fegyver)

gépfegyver

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

evacuation
Főnév
e
i
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
j
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(evakuálás)

(evakuálás)

kiürítés

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

command
command
Főnév
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(parancs)

(parancs)

utasítás

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

AWOL
AWOL
melléknév
uk flag
/ˈeɪˌwɔɫ/
(engedély nélküli távozó)

(engedély nélküli távozó)

távollévő

Disapproving
Idiom

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

What is the origin of the idiom "AWOL" and when to use it?

The idiom "AWOL" originated as a military acronym and stands for "Absent Without Leave." Its exact origin is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged in the early 19th century within military contexts. The acronym was used to describe the act of a soldier leaving their military duty without proper permission or authorization. It is commonly employed to denote unauthorized absences, desertions, or failures to report for duty within the military hierarchy.

ground zero
Főnév
uk flag
/ɡɹˈaʊnd zˈiəɹoʊ/
(robbanás helyszíne)

(robbanás helyszíne)

nulla pont

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
gunner
Főnév
g
g
u
ə
nn
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(tüzér katona)

(tüzér katona)

tüzér

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

blowgun
Főnév
b
b
l
l
o
w
g
g
u
ə
n
n
(puffogócső)

(puffogócső)

fújócső

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

submachine gun
Főnév
uk flag
/sˈʌbməʃˌiːn ɡˈʌn/
(kisméretű géppisztoly)

(kisméretű géppisztoly)

géppisztoly

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
to station
to station
ige
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(állomásoztatni)

(állomásoztatni)

kiképzést végezni

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas
magazine
magazine
Főnév
m
m
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
z
z
i
i:
n
n
e
(műveleti tároló)

(műveleti tároló)

tár

the part of a gun containing its bullets

artillery
Főnév
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(tüzérágyú)

(tüzérágyú)

tüzérség

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

nuclear deterrent
Főnév
uk flag
/nˈuːklɪɹ dɪtˈɜːɹəns/
(nukleáris elrettentés)

(nukleáris elrettentés)

nukleáris elrettentő

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
nerve agent
Főnév
uk flag
/nˈɜːv ˈeɪdʒənt/
(idegmérgező szer)

(idegmérgező szer)

idegméreg

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
nerve gas
Főnév
uk flag
/nˈɜːv ɡˈæs/
(idegtoxikus gáz)

(idegtoxikus gáz)

idegméreg

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
roger
roger
Felkiáltás
r
r
o
ɑ
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
(Értem)

(Értem)

Rendben

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

What is the origin and context of use of 'roger'?

The use of "roger" as an interjection has its origin in radio communication and military jargon where it is used to acknowledge that a message has been received and understood. In more casual and everyday language, the use of "roger" has extended beyond its original radio communication context. It is sometimes used informally as a way of expressing agreement or acknowledgment in a similar manner to saying "got it" or "acknowledged."

ten-four
Felkiáltás
uk flag
/tˈɛnfˈoːɹ/
(veszem)

(veszem)

értem

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

martial law
Főnév
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹʃəl lˈɔː/
(katonai rendelet)

(katonai rendelet)

hadigörcs

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

Nyelvtani Információk:

Összetett Főnév
to discharge
to discharge
ige
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
ch
ʧ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(leszerel)

(leszerel)

kibocsát

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

enlist

Nyelvtani Információk:

Tárgyas

Gratulálok! !

55 szót tanult Lesson 51-ből. A tanulás és a szókincs felülvizsgálata érdekében kezdje el a gyakorlást!

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