Airplane

Airplane

Helicopter

Helicopter

Jet

Jet

Seaplane

Seaplane

Glider

Glider

Blimp

Blimp

Autogyro

Autogyro

Zeppelin

Zeppelin

Concorde

Concorde

Hot Air Balloon

Hot Air Balloon

Ultralight Aircraft

Ultralight Aircraft

Canard

Canard

Paraglider

Paraglider

Triplane

Triplane

Tanker Plane

Tanker Plane

Cargo Plane

Cargo Plane

Propeller Plane

Propeller Plane

Biplane

Biplane

Drone

Drone

Monoplane

Monoplane

Air Transportation

Air Transportation

Airplane - Transportation

40 chapters
levelbeginner

Explore our easy readings on air transportation to improve your English and learn about airplanes, helicopters, and how we travel through the skies.

Vocabulary
1.
airplane
[n]
/ˈɛrˌpleɪn/
2.
invention
[n]
/ˌɪnˈvɛnʃən/
3.
interesting
[adj]
/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
4.
fly
[v]
/flaɪ/
5.
December
[n]
/dɪˈsɛmbɚ/
6.
flight
[n]
/flaɪt/
7.
inventor
[n]
/ɪnˈvɛntɚ/
8.
World War I
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ ˈaɪ/
9.
fighting
[n]
/ˈfaɪtɪŋ/
10.
enemy
[n]
/ˈɛnəmi/
11.
movement
[n]
/ˈmuvmənt/
12.
drop
[v]
/drɑp/
13.
bomb
[n]
/bɑːm/
14.
business
[n]
/ˈbɪznɪs/
15.
vacation
[n]
/veɪˈkeɪʃən/
16.
alone
[adv]
/əˈloʊn/
17.
New York
[n]
/nuː jɔːɹk/
18.
paris
[n]
/ˈpæɹɪs/, /ˈpɛɹɪs/
19.
take
[v]
/teɪk/
20.
air travel
[n]
/ˈɛɹ tɹˈævəl/
21.
World War II
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ tˈuː/
22.
move
[v]
/muv/
23.
soldier
[n]
/ˈsoʊɫdʒɝ/
24.
supply
[n]
/səˈplaɪ/
25.
comfortable
[adj]
/ˈkʌmfɚtəbl/
26.
advanced
[adj]
/ədˈvænst/
27.
carry
[v]
/ˈkæri/
28.
passenger
[n]
/ˈpæsənʤɚ/
29.
explore
[v]
/ɪkˈsplɔr/
30.
Singapore
[n]
/ˈsɪŋəˌpɔɹ/
31.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
32.
nearly
[adv]
/ˈnɪrli/

1.
airplane
[n]
/ˈɛrˌpleɪn/
2.
invention
[n]
/ˌɪnˈvɛnʃən/
3.
interesting
[adj]
/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
4.
fly
[v]
/flaɪ/
5.
December
[n]
/dɪˈsɛmbɚ/
6.
flight
[n]
/flaɪt/
7.
inventor
[n]
/ɪnˈvɛntɚ/
8.
World War I
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ ˈaɪ/
9.
fighting
[n]
/ˈfaɪtɪŋ/
10.
enemy
[n]
/ˈɛnəmi/
11.
movement
[n]
/ˈmuvmənt/
12.
drop
[v]
/drɑp/
13.
bomb
[n]
/bɑːm/
14.
business
[n]
/ˈbɪznɪs/
15.
vacation
[n]
/veɪˈkeɪʃən/
16.
alone
[adv]
/əˈloʊn/
17.
New York
[n]
/nuː jɔːɹk/
18.
paris
[n]
/ˈpæɹɪs/, /ˈpɛɹɪs/
19.
take
[v]
/teɪk/
20.
air travel
[n]
/ˈɛɹ tɹˈævəl/
21.
World War II
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ tˈuː/
22.
move
[v]
/muv/
23.
soldier
[n]
/ˈsoʊɫdʒɝ/
24.
supply
[n]
/səˈplaɪ/
25.
comfortable
[adj]
/ˈkʌmfɚtəbl/
26.
advanced
[adj]
/ədˈvænst/
27.
carry
[v]
/ˈkæri/
28.
passenger
[n]
/ˈpæsənʤɚ/
29.
explore
[v]
/ɪkˈsplɔr/
30.
Singapore
[n]
/ˈsɪŋəˌpɔɹ/
31.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
32.
nearly
[adv]
/ˈnɪrli/
1.
airplane
[n]
/ˈɛrˌpleɪn/
pesawat terbang
2.
invention
[n]
/ˌɪnˈvɛnʃən/
penemuan
3.
interesting
[adj]
/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
menarik
4.
fly
[v]
/flaɪ/
terbang
5.
December
[n]
/dɪˈsɛmbɚ/
Desember
6.
flight
[n]
/flaɪt/
penerbangan
7.
inventor
[n]
/ɪnˈvɛntɚ/
penemu
8.
World War I
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ ˈaɪ/
Perang Dunia I
9.
fighting
[n]
/ˈfaɪtɪŋ/
pertarungan
10.
enemy
[n]
/ˈɛnəmi/
musuh
11.
movement
[n]
/ˈmuvmənt/
gerakan
12.
drop
[v]
/drɑp/
menjatuhkan
13.
bomb
[n]
/bɑːm/
bom
14.
business
[n]
/ˈbɪznɪs/
bisnis
15.
vacation
[n]
/veɪˈkeɪʃən/
liburan
16.
alone
[adv]
/əˈloʊn/
sendirian
17.
New York
[n]
/nuː jɔːɹk/
New York
18.
paris
[n]
/ˈpæɹɪs/, /ˈpɛɹɪs/
Paris
19.
take
[v]
/teɪk/
mengambil
20.
air travel
[n]
/ˈɛɹ tɹˈævəl/
perjalanan udara
21.
World War II
[n]
/wˈɜːld wˈɔːɹ tˈuː/
Perang Dunia II
22.
move
[v]
/muv/
menggerakkan
23.
soldier
[n]
/ˈsoʊɫdʒɝ/
prajurit
24.
supply
[n]
/səˈplaɪ/
pasokan
25.
comfortable
[adj]
/ˈkʌmfɚtəbl/
nyaman
26.
advanced
[adj]
/ədˈvænst/
maju
27.
carry
[v]
/ˈkæri/
membawa
28.
passenger
[n]
/ˈpæsənʤɚ/
penumpang
29.
explore
[v]
/ɪkˈsplɔr/
menjelajahi
30.
Singapore
[n]
/ˈsɪŋəˌpɔɹ/
Singapura
31.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
menjelajahi
32.
nearly
[adv]
/ˈnɪrli/
hampir

1

bab

star

Airplane

Read a short passage about a flying vehicle used to travel quickly through the sky over long distances.

1.1

The airplane is a very important invention. It changed how we travel and meet people. The history of the airplane is very interesting.

Pesawat terbang adalah penemuan yang sangat penting. Ini mengubah cara kita bepergian dan bertemu orang. Sejarah pesawat terbang sangat menarik.

1.2

The Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur, made the first real airplane. They flew it for the first time on December 17, 1903. This happened in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The flight was only 12 seconds long, but it showed people could fly.

Saudara Wright, Orville dan Wilbur, membuat pesawat terbang sungguhan pertama. Mereka menerbangkannya untuk pertama kalinya pada 17 Desember 1903. Ini terjadi di Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Penerbangan itu hanya berlangsung 12 detik, tetapi menunjukkan bahwa orang bisa terbang.

1.3

After this, many inventors worked on airplanes. In World War I, airplanes were used in fighting for the first time. They watched enemy movements and dropped bombs. Airplanes became faster and better.

Setelah ini, banyak penemu bekerja pada pesawat. Dalam Perang Dunia I, pesawat digunakan untuk pertama kalinya dalam pertempuran. Mereka mengawasi pergerakan musuh dan menjatuhkan bom. Pesawat menjadi lebih cepat dan lebih baik.

Airplane
1.4

In the 1920s and 1930s, people started flying for business and vacations. In 1927, Charles Lindbergh flew alone from New York to Paris without stopping. This took 33.5 hours. This made air travel more popular.

Pada tahun 1920-an dan 1930-an, orang mulai terbang untuk bisnis dan liburan. Pada tahun 1927, Charles Lindbergh terbang sendirian dari New York ke Paris tanpa berhenti. Ini memakan waktu 33,5 jam. Ini membuat perjalanan udara lebih populer.

1.5

In World War II, airplanes were very important. They moved soldiers and supplies. After the war, air travel grew fast. New technology made airplanes safer and more comfortable.

Dalam Perang Dunia II, pesawat terbang sangat penting. Mereka mengangkut tentara dan persediaan. Setelah perang, perjalanan udara berkembang pesat. Teknologi baru membuat pesawat lebih aman dan nyaman.

1.6

Today, airplanes are common for long trips. They fly high and fast. Modern airplanes are very advanced and can carry many passengers. Air travel connects the world.

Hari ini, pesawat terbang umum untuk perjalanan jauh. Mereka terbang tinggi dan cepat. Pesawat modern sangat canggih dan dapat membawa banyak penumpang. Perjalanan udara menghubungkan dunia.

1.7

Airplanes have changed a lot since the Wright brothers' first flight. They help us explore the world and stay close to family and friends. Airplanes are very important in our lives and will be in the future too.

Pesawat telah banyak berubah sejak penerbangan pertama Wright bersaudara. Mereka membantu kita menjelajahi dunia dan tetap dekat dengan keluarga dan teman. Pesawat sangat penting dalam hidup kita dan akan tetap demikian di masa depan.

1.8

Fun fact : The longest flight is from Singapore to New York. It takes about 18 hours and covers nearly 16,700 kilometers.

Fakta menarik: Penerbangan terpanjang adalah dari Singapura ke New York. Memakan waktu sekitar 18 jam dan mencakup hampir 16.700 kilometer.

1. Airplane

1. Airplane

Air Transportation


0%
Quiz
1.

Who made the first real airplane?

A

Charles Lindbergh

B

The Wright brothers

C

Christopher Columbus

D

Thomas Edison

2.

What did Charles Lindbergh do in 1927?

A

Flew the first airplane

B

Built the fastest plane

C

Flew alone from New York to Paris

D

Invented airplane seats

3.

Put these events in the correct order:

charles lindbergh flies to paris
first flight by the wright brothers
world war ii
airplanes used in world war i
4.

Match each person or thing with what it is known for:

Wright brothers
Charles Lindbergh
Singapore to New York flight
First solo flight across the Atlantic
Longest flight today
Made the first real airplane
5.

Choose the correct word to complete each sentence (three options are extra):

The Wright brothers made the first airplane in

.

During World War I, airplanes were used to

.

Modern airplanes are

.

1903
watch enemies and drop bombs
advanced and carry many passengers
only used in war
carry shopping
1910
6.

Are these sentences True or False?

SentenceTrue/False

The first flight was longer than one hour.

Airplanes helped during both world wars.

Charles Lindbergh flew with two other people.

Today, planes are used only for the military.

The longest flight today takes about 18 hours.

False
True
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