(pemindai)
pindai
a device used by doctors and physicians that produces an image of structures within the body on a computer screen
A scanner is a medical device used to create detailed images of the inside of the body. It works by producing different types of radiation, such as X-rays, magnetic fields, or ultrasound waves, depending on the specific type of scanner. These images help healthcare professionals diagnose and monitor conditions by providing clear visual information about organs, tissues, and bones. Scanners are essential tools in modern medicine for detecting abnormalities, planning treatments, and tracking the progress of diseases without the need for surgery or other similar procedures.
(organ ginjal)
ginjal
each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine
The kidney is a vital organ in the human body that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health. They are responsible for filtering waste products and excess fluids from the blood, producing urine, and regulating various essential functions, such as electrolyte balance and blood pressure. The kidneys also participate in the production of hormones that help control red blood cell production and maintain bone health. Their bean-shaped structure, located in the back of the abdominal cavity, consists of millions of tiny filtering units called nephrons. Proper kidney function is essential for the body's overall homeostasis and well-being.
Informasi Gramatikal:
(perubahan besar)
revolusioner
causing or involving a grand or fundamental change, particularly leading to major improvements
(perubahan besar)
revolusi
a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving
(zaman)
era
a period of history marked by particular features or events
(perbaikan)
kemajuan
progress or improvement in a particular area
(fundamental)
radikal
(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm
(adat istiadat)
konvensi sosial
behavior and actions that most members of a society expect and consider appropriate
(diagnosis)
diagnostik
related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs
(mengetahui)
mendiagnosis
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms
Informasi Gramatikal:
(penyampaian penyakit)
diagnosis
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
Diagnosis is the process of identifying a disease or condition based on a patient's symptoms, medical history, and test results. It involves examining signs and symptoms and using various tests, such as blood tests, imaging scans, or physical examinations, to understand what is causing the problem. A correct diagnosis helps doctors decide on the best treatment plan and manage the patient’s health effectively.
(menghalangi)
membatasi
to confine someone to a specific activity, possession, or place
Informasi Gramatikal:
(aturan pembatasan)
pembatasan
an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation)
(infektif)
menular
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact
(jangkitan)
infeksi
a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling
(menulari)
menginfeksi
to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant
Informasi Gramatikal:
(penyembuhan)
obat
a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury
(menyembuhkan)
mengobati
to make someone regain their health
Informasi Gramatikal:
(vaksinasi)
vaksin
a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases
A vaccine is a substance given to stimulate the body's immune system to protect against a particular disease. It typically has a small, weakened, or a non-active part of the virus or bacteria that causes the disease. When a person receives a vaccine, their immune system recognizes the foreign substance as a threat and produces antibodies to fight it. This process prepares the immune system to respond quickly if the person is exposed to the disease-causing organism in the future, preventing illness or reducing its intensity.
Informasi Gramatikal:
(imunisasi)
vaksinasi
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
Vaccination refers to the process of giving a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection against specific diseases. Vaccines typically contain a small, harmless piece of the virus or bacteria that causes the disease, which stimulates the immune system to recognize and fight the actual germs if it enters the body in the future. Vaccination is an important tool in preventing infectious diseases, reducing the spread of illnesses, and protecting public health. It can be given through injections, nasal sprays, or oral doses, depending on the vaccine.
(memberi vaksin)
memvaksin
to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases
Informasi Gramatikal:
(menghapuskan)
memberantas
to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat
Informasi Gramatikal:
(terkurung)
terbatas
restricted or limited in space, area, or movement
(tindakan)
prosedur
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury
A procedure is a specific method or set of actions taken to diagnose, treat, or manage a health condition. It can range from a simple test, like taking a blood sample, to more complex operations, such as surgery. Procedures are designed to achieve a particular medical goal, such as relieving symptoms, correcting a problem, or gaining information for diagnosis.
Informasi Gramatikal:
(rasio)
tingkat
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time
(kehidupan)
survival
the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties
(bagian tubuh yang vital)
organ
any vital part of the body which has a particular function
An organ is a distinct structure composed of different types of tissues that work together to perform specific functions. Organs are vital components of the body's systems and are responsible for carrying out essential physiological processes. Examples of organs in the human body include the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, and brain. Each organ has a unique structure and function, and their coordinated activities contribute to the overall health and homeostasis of the body. Understanding the organization and function of organs is crucial for comprehending human biology and diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.
Informasi Gramatikal:
(pemindahan organ)
transplantasi
a surgery in which an injured body part or organ is removed and is replaced with another person's
(transplantasi)
mentransplantasi
to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body
Informasi Gramatikal:
(pendonor)
donor
(medicine) someone who provides biological materials for transplantation or medical procedures
A donor is a person who gives an organ, tissue, or blood to another person in need, such as those undergoing transplants or needing blood transfers. This can include living donors, who give a part of their organ or tissue while they are alive, or dead donors, who provide organs or tissues after they have died. Donors have a crucial role in treatments and transplants that can save lives or improve health.
(memberdayakan)
memungkinkan
to give someone or something the means or ability to do something
Informasi Gramatikal:
(mengulangi)
melanjutkan
to continue again after an interruption
Informasi Gramatikal:
(vitamin alami)
vitamin
natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.
Vitamins are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to function properly. They play crucial roles in various bodily processes, including supporting growth, maintaining healthy skin, boosting immunity, and assisting in metabolism. There are 13 essential vitamins, each with its own specific functions and sources. These include vitamins A, B, which includes several individual B vitamins, C, D, E, and K. Vitamins are obtained through the diet, primarily from fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy products, and meats.
(asam askorbat)
vitamin C
a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays several important roles in the body. It is a powerful antioxidant, helping to protect cells from damage caused by harmful molecules called free radicals. Vitamin C is also essential for the growth and repair of tissues, wound healing, and the maintenance of healthy skin, blood vessels, and bones. Additionally, it supports the immune system and helps the body absorb iron from plant-based foods. Good dietary sources of vitamin C include citrus fruits, such as oranges and lemons, strawberries, kiwi, bell peppers, broccoli, and tomatoes.
(vitamin D3)
vitamin D
a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support
Vitamin D is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health by helping the body absorb calcium. It also supports immune function, muscle health, and overall well-being. The body can produce vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunlight, but it can also be obtained from foods such as fish, fortified dairy products, and egg yolks, as well as supplements. Getting enough vitamin D is important to prevent conditions like rickets in children and osteoporosis in adults, ensuring strong bones and a healthy immune system.
(bahan galian)
mineral
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.
(zat mineral)
mineral
a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy
Minerals are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to function properly. They play crucial roles in various bodily processes, including building strong bones and teeth, controlling the amount of water in the body, supporting nerve function, and maintaining healthy metabolism. There are two main categories of minerals: macro-minerals, which are needed in larger quantities, and trace minerals, which are required in smaller amounts. Common macro-minerals include calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and chloride, while examples of trace minerals include iron, zinc, copper, selenium, iodine, and chromium. These minerals are obtained through the diet, primarily from foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, dairy products, and lean meats.
(tambahan)
suplementasi
an additional element that boosts the effectiveness or functionality of something
(bedah)
operasi
a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ
Surgery is a medical procedure where a doctor makes a cut to treat or remove parts of the body, repair injuries, or address health issues. It can involve various techniques, such as cutting, stitching, or using specialized tools, and is often performed in a hospital or surgical center. Surgery can be planned in advance or done as an emergency procedure and usually requires anesthesia to ensure the patient does not feel pain during the operation.
(pembedahan)
operasi
a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ
An operation is a medical procedure where a surgeon cuts into the body to treat a disease, injury, or other health condition. Operations can be done to remove tumors, repair broken bones, or perform transplants, among other things. They are usually performed in hospitals or surgical centers and can vary in complexity from minor procedures to major surgeries.
(melakukan operasi)
mengoperasi
to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ
Informasi Gramatikal:
( teater bedah )
ruang operasi
a room in a hospital where surgical operations are performed
Informasi Gramatikal:
(ahli bedah)
dokter bedah
a doctor who performs medical operation
A surgeon is a medical doctor who specializes in performing operations, known as surgeries, to treat injuries, diseases, and deformities. Surgeons are trained to carry out a wide range of procedures, from minor to complex operations, often focusing on specific fields such as general surgery, orthopedic surgery, neurosurgery, or cardiovascular surgery. Surgeries typically involve making cuts in a patient's body to manipulate tissues for repair, removal, or replacement of damaged areas. Surgeons also provide care before and after surgery, making sure that patients are well-prepared for the operation and are properly recovering afterward.
(pembedahan)
bedah
related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities
(menghilangkan)
menghapuskan
to completely remove or destroy something so that it no longer exists
Informasi Gramatikal:
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