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to write
2-
to act
3-
to sing
4-
to paint
5-
to compose
6-
to compose
7-
to dance
8-
to direct
9-
to invent
10-
art
11-
novel
12-
politics
13-
science
14-
singer
15-
writer
16-
composer
17-
dancer
18-
director
19-
inventor
20-
artist
21-
novelist
22-
yesterday
23-
morning
24-
last
25-
night
26-
month
27-
three
28-
day
29-
five
30-
minute
31-
week
32-
summer
33-
before
34-
a
35-
year
36-
in
to write
Spelling
Tutup
Masuk
(mencatat)

(mencatat)

menulis

flag
/ˈɹaɪt/
kata kerja

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

example
Contoh
click on words
Can you write your address on this form?
He quickly wrote the important phone number.
They grabbed a marker to write a message on the whiteboard.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to write
to act
Spelling
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(mengambil peran)

(mengambil peran)

berperan

flag
/ˈækt/
kata kerja

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

synonymplay
synonymrepresent
example
Contoh
click on words
She acted the role of Juliet beautifully in the school play.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to act
to sing
Spelling
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N/A

N/A

flag
/ˈsɪŋ/
kata kerja

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

example
Contoh
click on words
The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion.
He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering.
She always sings a lullaby to help her baby sleep.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to sing
to paint
Spelling
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(menghias)

(menghias)

melukis

flag
/ˈpeɪnt/
kata kerja

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

example
Contoh
click on words
He painted the old wooden chair black to give it a fresh look.
They decided to paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow.
To enhance the curb appeal, the homeowner chose to paint the front door a bold red.

Informasi Gramatikal:

complex transitive
to paint
to compose
Spelling
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(menulis)

(menulis)

menyusun

flag
/kəmˈpoʊz/
kata kerja

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

synonymindite
synonympen
synonymwrite
example
Contoh
click on words
After months of research, she finally composed a compelling essay on environmental conservation.
Students were asked to compose a persuasive speech on a topic of their choice for the class assignment.
The poet took hours to compose a heartfelt poem that captured the essence of love.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to compose
to compose
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(menulis (sebuah karya musik))

(menulis (sebuah karya musik))

menggubah

flag
/kəmˈpoʊz/
kata kerja

to write a musical piece

synonymwrite
example
Contoh
click on words
The film director commissioned a talented composer to compose the soundtrack for the upcoming movie.
As part of his coursework, the music student was tasked to compose a short piece for solo violin.
The composer drew inspiration from historical events to compose a powerful and evocative choral composition.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to compose
to dance
Spelling
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menari

menari

flag
/ˈdæns/
kata kerja

to move the body to music in a special way

example
Contoh
click on words
She danced a beautiful ballet solo at the recital.
During the carnival, everyone were dancing in the streets.
She loves to dance to her favorite songs.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to dance
to direct
Spelling
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(memimpin)

(memimpin)

mengarahkan

flag
/daɪˈɹɛkt/, /dɝˈɛkt/, /dɪˈɹɛkt/
kata kerja

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

example
Contoh
click on words
The director spent hours on set, directing the actors to bring their characters to life.
During rehearsals, the director focused on directing the actors' movements and expressions to convey the intended emotions.
She enjoys directing school plays because she gets to work closely with the young actors and help them improve.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to direct
to invent
Spelling
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(menciptakan)

(menciptakan)

menemukan

flag
/ˌɪnˈvɛnt/
kata kerja

to make or design something that did not exist before

synonymcontrive
synonymdevise
synonymexcogitate
synonymforge
synonymformulate
example
Contoh
click on words
By 2030, scientists might invent a cure for this disease.
Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination.
Scientists continue to invent new technologies to address environmental challenges.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to invent
art
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(karya)

(karya)

seni

flag
/ˈɑɹt/
kata kerja

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

synonymartistic creation
synonymartistic production
example
Contoh
click on words
I am learning the art of photography to capture moments in a creative way.
Ballet is an art that combines movement and music in a beautiful way.
I enjoy visiting museums to see the beauty of art from different cultures.
art
novel
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(karya sastra)

(karya sastra)

novel

flag
/ˈnɑvəɫ/
kata kerja

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

example
Contoh
click on words
The author's novel is inspired by his own experiences growing up.
She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town.
The thriller novel kept me up all night, I couldn't put it down.
What is a "novel"?

A novel is a long work of fiction that tells a story through a narrative. It typically features a complex plot, developed characters, and a structured storyline. Novels are usually divided into chapters and can explore various themes and genres, such as romance, science fiction, mystery, or historical fiction. They offer an extended form of storytelling compared to shorter works like novellas or short stories, allowing for more depth and detail in the narrative and character development.

novel
politics
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politik

politik

flag
/ˈpɑɫəˌtɪks/
kata kerja

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

example
Contoh
click on words
The mayor's approach to politics focuses on grassroots involvement and transparent decision-making.
The professor's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties.
Many young people are disillusioned with traditional politics and are seeking new ways to influence their communities.
science
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ilmu

ilmu

flag
/ˈsaɪəns/
kata kerja

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

synonymscientific discipline
example
Contoh
click on words
We explore the different branches of science, such as chemistry and astronomy.
We discuss current scientific advancements and discoveries in science class.
She learns about the laws of physics and the properties of matter in her science lessons.
science
singer
Spelling
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penyanyi

penyanyi

flag
/ˈsɪŋɝ/
kata kerja

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

synonymvocaliser
synonymvocalist
synonymvocalizer
example
Contoh
click on words
The singer performed her popular songs at the music festival.
The opera singer has a powerful voice.
She is a talented singer and pianist.
Who is a "singer"?

A singer is a person who uses their voice to produce musical sounds, typically by performing songs or vocal pieces. Singers may work in various genres, such as pop, classical, jazz, or opera, and can perform solo or as part of a group or choir. They use techniques like pitch control, rhythm, and expression to convey emotions and tell stories through their singing. Singers often practice to develop their vocal skills and may perform live in concerts, record music in studios, or participate in theatrical productions.

singer
writer
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(editor)

(editor)

penulis

flag
/ˈɹaɪtɝ/
kata kerja

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

synonymauthor
example
Contoh
click on words
The writer signed books for her fans at the event.
The writer shared her writing process during the lecture.
She is a successful writer of children's books.
writer
composer
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komposer

komposer

flag
/kəmˈpoʊzɝ/
kata kerja

a person who writes music as their profession

example
Contoh
click on words
Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft.
The composer created a symphony that was performed by a prestigious orchestra.
The composer spent years perfecting the score for the new opera.
Who is a "composer"?

A composer is a person who creates original music by writing and arranging notes, rhythms, and harmonies. Composers can work in various genres and for different types of music, including classical, jazz, film scores, and popular music. They use their knowledge of music theory and their creativity to craft pieces that can be performed by musicians or recorded. Composers often create scores or sheet music that guides performers in bringing their musical ideas to life. Their work involves both artistic expression and technical skill in developing melodies, harmonies, and arrangements.

composer
dancer
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(penari wanita)

(penari wanita)

penari

flag
/ˈdænsɝ/
kata kerja

someone whose profession is dancing

synonymprofessional dancer
synonymterpsichorean
example
Contoh
click on words
The dancer moved across the stage with elegance and grace.
The young dancer dreams of performing on big stages one day.
Being a good dancer requires practice and a sense of rhythm.
dancer
director
Spelling
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(direktur)

(direktur)

sutradara

flag
/daɪˈɹɛktɝ/, /dɝˈɛktɝ/, /diˈɹɛktɝ/, /dɪˈɹɛktɝ/
kata kerja

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

synonymtheater director
synonymtheatre director
example
Contoh
click on words
The director guided the actors through the scene.
The director was famous for his meticulous attention to detail.
She has been a director in the theater for many years.
Who is a "director"?

A director is responsible for overseeing and guiding the overall artistic and creative aspects of a production, whether it be in theater, film, television, or other media. They interpret the script or screenplay, make decisions about casting, and direct actors' performances to bring the story to life. The director also collaborates with other key team members, such as designers and producers, to ensure that all elements of the production work together effectively and align with the artistic vision.

director
inventor
Spelling
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(pencipta)

(pencipta)

penemu

flag
/ˌɪnˈvɛntɝ/
kata kerja

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

synonymartificer
synonymdiscoverer
example
Contoh
click on words
The inventor of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information.
Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb.
Leonardo da Vinci was not only a brilliant artist but also an inventor, conceiving designs for flying machines and other innovations.
inventor
artist
Spelling
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(pencipta)

(pencipta)

seniman

flag
/ˈɑɹtəst/, /ˈɑɹtɪst/
kata kerja

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

synonymcreative person
example
Contoh
click on words
The music festival featured artists from around the world.
The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby.
My sister is an artist who paints beautiful landscapes.
artist
novelist
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(penulis novel)

(penulis novel)

novelis

flag
/ˈnɑvəɫəst/
kata kerja

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

example
Contoh
click on words
The award-winning novelist was invited to speak at the literary festival about the importance of storytelling.
The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events.
He became a bestselling novelist after his debut novel captured the hearts of readers worldwide.
Who is a "novelist"?

A novelist is a writer who creates long works of fiction, typically in the form of novels, which are extended narratives that explore characters, plots, and themes in depth. A novelist crafts stories that can range from realistic portrayals of life to imaginative tales, using their skills in storytelling, character development, and plot construction to engage readers.

novelist
yesterday
Spelling
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(hari sebelumnya)

(hari sebelumnya)

kemarin

flag
/ˈjɛstɝˌdeɪ/, /ˈjɛstɝdi/
kata kerja

the day before today; the previous day

example
Contoh
click on words
Yesterday was a hectic day at work, filled with meetings and deadlines.
The event was planned for yesterday, but it had to be rescheduled due to bad weather.
Yesterday was the best day of her life, as she got engaged to her partner.
yesterday
morning
Spelling
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(fajar)

(fajar)

pagi

flag
/ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/
kata kerja

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

synonymforenoon
synonymmorn
synonymmorning time
example
Contoh
click on words
The morning is a time of new beginnings and possibilities.
My mother waters the plants in our garden every morning.
My sister packs her lunch in the morning before leaving for work.
morning
last
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(sebelumnya)

(sebelumnya)

terakhir

flag
/ˈɫæs/, /ˈɫæst/
kata kerja

immediately preceding the present time

example
Contoh
click on words
I visited my grandparents last weekend.
Last summer, we traveled to Italy for vacation.
We had a team meeting last Friday to discuss our goals.
last
night
Spelling
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(sore)

(sore)

malam

flag
/ˈnaɪt/
kata kerja

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

synonymdark
synonymnighttime
antonymday
example
Contoh
click on words
The night brings a sense of calm and tranquility.
The night sky is filled with stars and a beautiful moon.
I usually have a peaceful sleep at night.
night
month
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bulan

bulan

flag
/ˈmənθ/
kata kerja

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

synonymcalendar month
example
Contoh
click on words
The school semester starts next month.
My favorite month is December because of the holidays.
My father pays his bills at the beginning of the month.
month
three
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tiga

tiga

flag
/ˈθɹi/
kata kerja

the number 3

example
Contoh
click on words
There are three flowers in the vase.
I counted to three before jumping into the pool.
Look at the three birds flying in the sky.
three
day
Spelling
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(sehari)

(sehari)

hari

flag
/ˈdeɪ/
kata kerja

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

synonym24-hour interval
synonymmean solar day
synonymsolar day
synonymtwenty-four hour period
synonymtwenty-four hours
example
Contoh
click on words
Today is a special day because it's my best friend's birthday.
Let's plan a movie night for this Saturday, it will be a fun day.
I like to have a cup of tea in the evening to relax after a long day.
day
five
Spelling
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lima

lima

flag
/ˈfaɪv/
kata kerja

the number 5

example
Contoh
click on words
I have five cookies in my lunchbox.
We need five pencils for our group project.
She drew a picture of a hand with five fingers.
five
minute
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menit

menit

flag
/ˈmɪn.ɪt/, /maɪˈnuːt/
kata kerja

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

synonymmin
example
Contoh
click on words
I need a minute to think about your question before I respond.
I'll be ready in a minute, just give me a moment.
minute
week
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minggu

minggu

flag
/ˈwik/
kata kerja

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

synonymcalendar week
example
Contoh
click on words
The week is divided into seven days.
She always finishes her work assignments by the end of the week.
My wife enjoys reading books in her free time during the week.
week
summer
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musim panas

musim panas

flag
/ˈsəmɝ/
kata kerja

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

synonymsummertime
example
Contoh
click on words
Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals.
Many fruits, such as watermelon and berries, are in season during the summer.
I like to have a picnic in the park and enjoy the beautiful weather in summer.
summer
before
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(lebih awal)

(lebih awal)

sebelum

flag
/ˌbiˈfɔɹ/, /bɪˈfɔɹ/
kata kerja

at an earlier time

synonymearlier
example
Contoh
click on words
He has experienced this problem before.
You have asked me this question before.
She's visited many European countries before, but this is her first trip to Asia.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tidak Tertandingi
Kata Keterangan Waktu
before
a
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(sebuah)

(sebuah)

sebuah

flag
/ˈeɪ/, /ə/
kata kerja

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

example
Contoh
click on words
She found a job at a company downtown.
She bought a new book yesterday.
There is a movie theater in the mall.
year
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(tahun)

(tahun)

tahun

flag
/ˈjɪɹ/
kata kerja

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

synonymtwelvemonth
example
Contoh
click on words
My family goes on a vacation once a year.
The year is divided into twelve months, with each month having its own unique characteristics.
My birthday is in January, so I start the year with a celebration.
year
in
Spelling
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(dalam waktu)

(dalam waktu)

dalam

flag
/ˈɪn/, /ɪn/
kata kerja

used before a specific period of time to show when or at what time something happens or how long it takes for it to happen

example
Contoh
click on words
The meeting starts in ten minutes.
The package will be delivered in two business days.
They have to finish the project in two days.
pattern

Selamat! !

Anda telah belajar 36 kata dari English File Elementary - Lesson 7A. Untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dan meninjau kosakata, mulailah berlatih!

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