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1-
house
2-
living room
3-
kitchen
4-
bedroom
5-
the country
6-
outskirts
7-
village
8-
town
9-
city
10-
East Coast
11-
floor
12-
suburb
13-
attic
14-
balcony
15-
basement
16-
chimney
17-
entrance
18-
gate
19-
ground floor
20-
path
21-
roof
22-
step
23-
terrace
24-
patio
25-
top
26-
floor
27-
wall
house
house
Kata benda
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
Spelling
Tutup
Masuk
(gedung tinggal)

(gedung tinggal)

rumah

a building where people live, especially as a family

example
Contoh
Click on words
She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party.
The house has a basement where they store their belongings.

Informasi Gramatikal:

living room
living room
Kata benda
uk flag
/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/
(ruang keluarga)

(ruang keluarga)

ruang tamu

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

What is a "living room"?

A living room is a common area in a home where people gather to relax, socialize, or entertain guests. It is usually furnished with comfortable seating like sofas and chairs, along with tables, lamps, and sometimes entertainment devices like a television or stereo. The living room is often one of the main spaces in a house, designed for both casual and formal activities. It serves as a central area for spending time with family or friends and is typically located near the entrance or central part of the home.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
kitchen
kitchen
Kata benda
k
k
i
ɪ
t
ch
ʧ
e
ə
n
n
(ruang makan)

(ruang makan)

dapur

the place in a building or home where we make food

Informasi Gramatikal:

bedroom
bedroom
Kata benda
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(ruang tidur)

(ruang tidur)

kamar tidur

a room we use for sleeping

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
the country
the country
Kata benda
c
k
ou
ʌ
n
n
t
t
r
r
y
i
(pedesaan)

(pedesaan)

desa

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

outskirts
outskirts
Kata benda
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
s
s
k
k
i
ɜ
r
r
t
t
s
s
(perbatasan)

(perbatasan)

pinggiran

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

village
village
Kata benda
v
v
i
ɪ
ll
l
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(kampung)

(kampung)

desa

a very small town located in the countryside

town
town
Kata benda
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(pemukiman)

(pemukiman)

kota kecil

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

city
city
Kata benda
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(perkotaan)

(perkotaan)

kota

a larger and more populated town

East Coast
Kata benda
uk flag
/ˈiːst kˈoʊst/
(Pantai Timur)

(Pantai Timur)

Pesisir Timur

the part of America that is close to the Atlantic Ocean

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
floor
floor
Kata benda
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(tingkat)

(tingkat)

lantai

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

suburb
suburb
Kata benda
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
u
ɜ
r
r
b
b
(suburban)

(suburban)

pinggiran kota

a residential area outside a city

attic
attic
Kata benda
a
æ
tt
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(atap rumah)

(atap rumah)

loteng

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

What is an "attic"?

An attic is a space located directly under the roof of a building, typically used for storage. It is often accessed by a ladder or staircase and may have limited headroom, depending on the roof's shape. Attics can be used to store seasonal items, old furniture, or personal belongings that are not frequently used. In some cases, attics are converted into living spaces, such as additional bedrooms or home offices, once they are properly insulated and renovated. The design and use of an attic largely depend on its size and the building's layout.

balcony
balcony
Kata benda
b
b
a
æ
l
l
c
k
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(teras)

(teras)

balkon

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

What is a "balcony"?

A balcony is a small, raised platform attached to the outside of a building, typically on an upper floor. It is usually enclosed by railings or walls for safety and is accessed through a door or window. Balconies provide an outdoor space for relaxing, enjoying the view, or placing small items like plants or chairs. They are common in apartments, houses, and hotels and offer a private outdoor area without requiring ground-level space. Balconies can add both function and aesthetic appeal to a building.

basement
basement
Kata benda
b
b
a
s
s
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(basemen)

(basemen)

ruang bawah tanah

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

What is a "basement"?

A basement is a room or area located below the main floor of a building, typically used for storage, utilities, or additional living space. Basements are often accessed by stairs and can be partially or fully underground. In many homes, the basement houses systems like the furnace, water heater, and electrical panels. Depending on its condition and design, a basement can be finished to provide extra living space, such as a recreation room, home office, or bedroom. Basements can also be used for laundry, storage, or workshops.

chimney
chimney
Kata benda
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
m
m
n
n
e
y
i
(cerobong)

(cerobong)

cerobong asap

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

entrance
entrance
Kata benda
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(gerbang)

(gerbang)

pintu masuk

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

gate
gate
Kata benda
g
g
a
t
t
e
(pintu pagar)

(pintu pagar)

gerbang

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

ground floor
ground floor
Kata benda
uk flag
/ɡɹˈaʊnd flˈoːɹ/
(lantai pertama)

(lantai pertama)

lantai dasar

the floor of a building at ground level

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
path
path
Kata benda
p
p
a
æ
th
θ
(jalan setapak)

(jalan setapak)

jalur

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

What is a "path"?

A path is a track or way that forms naturally over time as people repeatedly walk over the same area. It may start as a small trail that becomes more defined and visible from constant use. Paths are often found in parks, forests, or rural areas, where they are created by foot traffic as people travel along the same route. These paths may not be formally constructed but are shaped by the movement of individuals who pass over the ground consistently.

Informasi Gramatikal:

roof
roof
Kata benda
r
r
oo
u:
f
f
(penutup bangunan)

(penutup bangunan)

atap

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

step
step
Kata benda
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
(anak tangga)

(anak tangga)

tangga

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

terrace
terrace
Kata benda
t
t
e
ɛ
rr
r
a
ə
c
s
e
(beranda)

(beranda)

teras

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

patio
patio
Kata benda
p
p
a
æ
t
t
io
ioʊ
(halaman)

(halaman)

teras

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

What is a "patio"?

A patio is an outdoor area, typically paved or made of stone, located next to a house or building. It is often used for relaxing, dining, or entertaining guests. Patios can be furnished with outdoor furniture like chairs, tables, or lounge areas, and may also include features like plants, umbrellas, or outdoor kitchens. They are usually located in the backyard or garden and provide a comfortable space to enjoy the outdoors. Patios are popular for creating a functional, enjoyable outdoor living space.

top
top
Kata benda
t
t
o
ɑ
p
p
(ujung)

(ujung)

puncak

the point or part of something that is the highest

floor
floor
Kata benda
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(dasar)

(dasar)

lantai

the bottom of a room that we walk on

wall
wall
Kata benda
w
w
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(tembok)

(tembok)

dinding

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

Selamat! !

Anda telah belajar 27 kata dari English File Intermediate - Lesson 7B. Untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dan meninjau kosakata, mulailah berlatih!

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