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1-
to plot
2-
outcry
3-
revelation
4-
scandal
5-
political
6-
conspiracy
7-
conspiracy theory
8-
cover-up
9-
to expose
10-
libel
11-
slander
12-
to accuse
13-
to pay out
14-
reputation
15-
to emerge
16-
to hack
17-
to secure
18-
scoop
19-
to listen in
20-
to settle
21-
lawsuit
22-
to obtain
23-
inside information
24-
to face
25-
allegation
26-
to hamper
27-
inquiry
28-
to issue
29-
apology
30-
agreement
31-
approval
32-
to accede to
33-
to concur
34-
to condone
35-
to acquiesce
36-
to assent
37-
to comply
38-
to endorse
39-
euphemism
40-
exchange
41-
view
42-
to expect
43-
economically
44-
disadvantaged
45-
ethnic cleansing
46-
thin on top
47-
to let go
48-
misinformation
49-
pre-owned
50-
restroom
51-
spin doctor
52-
political correctness
53-
champagne socialist
54-
hot potato
55-
to get on one's soapbox
56-
friends in high places
57-
to authorize
58-
to play politics
59-
to climb the greasy pole
to plot
to plot
kata kerja
p
p
l
l
o
ɑ
t
t
Spelling
Tutup
Masuk
(mendalang)

(mendalang)

merencanakan

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
outcry
Kata benda
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
c
k
r
r
y
(protes)

(protes)

teriakan

a loud, sustained noise or shout of disapproval, protest, or outrage

revelation
Kata benda
r
r
e
ɛ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(ilham)

(ilham)

penyingkapan

the act of making something known or revealed, particularly something surprising or previously unknown

scandal
Kata benda
s
s
c
k
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
l
l
(aib)

(aib)

skandal

harmful and sensational gossip about someone's private life, often designed to shame or discredit them in public

political
political
Adjektiva
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(berkaitan dengan politik)

(berkaitan dengan politik)

politik

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

nonpolitical
conspiracy
Kata benda
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(persekongkolan)

(persekongkolan)

konspirasi

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

conspiracy theory
Kata benda
uk flag
/kənspɪɹəsi θiəɹi/
(teori konspiratif)

(teori konspiratif)

teori konspirasi

a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
cover-up
Kata benda
uk flag
/ˈkəvɝˌəp/
(penghindaran)

(penghindaran)

penutupan

an attempt to conceal something, often an illegal or unethical action or situation

to expose
to expose
kata kerja
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
o
s
z
e
(memaparkan)

(memaparkan)

mengungkap

to put someone or something in a position in which they are vulnerable or are at risk

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
libel
Kata benda
l
l
i
b
b
e
ə
l
l
(fitnah)

(fitnah)

pencemaran nama baik

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

slander
Kata benda
s
s
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(cemoohan)

(cemoohan)

fitnah

a false and malicious statement made about someone with the intent to harm their reputation or character

to accuse
to accuse
kata kerja
a
ə
cc
k
u
ju
s
z
e
(menyalahkan)

(menyalahkan)

menuduh

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to pay out
to pay out
kata kerja
uk flag
/pˈeɪ ˈaʊt/
(mengeluarkan uang)

(mengeluarkan uang)

membayar

to distribute money or funds, usually as a payment for something or as compensation for a loss or damage

reputation
Kata benda
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
u
j
ə
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nama baik)

(nama baik)

reputasi

the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

disrepute
to emerge
kata kerja
e
i
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(timbul)

(timbul)

muncul

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to hack
to hack
kata kerja
h
h
a
æ
ck
k
(meng-hack)

(meng-hack)

meretas

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to secure
kata kerja
s
s
e
ɪ
c
k
u
r
r
e
(mendapatkan)

(mendapatkan)

mengamankan

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
scoop
Kata benda
s
s
c
k
oo
u
p
p
(berita eksklusif)

(berita eksklusif)

berita terkini

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

What is a "scoop"?

A scoop is a news story that is reported before others, giving a particular news outlet or journalist exclusive coverage of an event or topic. It is often considered a significant achievement in journalism, as it provides the public with information that has not yet been widely reported. A scoop can involve breaking news, uncovering hidden facts, or offering a unique perspective on an issue. Journalists and media organizations compete to secure scoops, as they can attract attention, increase credibility, and enhance the reputation of the reporters and the publication.

to listen in
to listen in
kata kerja
uk flag
/lˈɪsən ˈɪn/
(menyimak)

(menyimak)

mendengarkan

to listen to a conversation or communication without participating

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
Status Frasa
inseparable
kata kerja frasa
listen
partikel frasa
in
to settle
kata kerja
s
s
e
ɛ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(menetapkan)

(menetapkan)

menyelesaikan

to resolve a legal dispute decisively or definitively, often in order to bring an end to it

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
lawsuit
Kata benda
l
l
a
ɔ
w
s
s
ui
u
t
t
(gugatan)

(gugatan)

tuntutan hukum

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

to obtain
to obtain
kata kerja
o
ə
b
b
t
t
ai
n
n
(memperoleh)

(memperoleh)

mendapatkan

to get something, often with difficulty

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
inside information
Kata benda
uk flag
/ɪnsˈaɪd ˌɪnfɚmˈeɪʃən/
(informasi rahasia)

(informasi rahasia)

informasi internal

information that is not yet publicly available, and is known only to a select group of people

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
to face
to face
kata kerja
f
f
a
c
s
e
(mempertimbangkan)

(mempertimbangkan)

menghadapi

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

avoid

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
allegation
Kata benda
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
g
g
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(tuduhan)

(tuduhan)

pengaduan

an assertion of fact made by one party in a legal proceeding, which is not yet proved

to hamper
to hamper
kata kerja
h
h
a
æ
m
m
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(menghalangi)

(menghalangi)

menghambat

to prevent something from moving or progressing

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
inquiry
Kata benda
i
ɪ
n
n
q
k
u
w
i
r
r
y
i
(inquiry)

(inquiry)

penyelidikan

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

to issue
to issue
kata kerja
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
ue
u
(menerbitkan)

(menerbitkan)

mengeluarkan

to make available for sale or distribution to the public

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
apology
apology
Kata benda
a
ə
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(apologi)

(apologi)

permintaan maaf

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

agreement
agreement
Kata benda
a
ə
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(kesepakatan)

(kesepakatan)

perjanjian

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

approval
Kata benda
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
o
u
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(pengesahan)

(pengesahan)

persetujuan

a formal agreement to something

disapproval
to accede to
to accede to
kata kerja
uk flag
/ɐksˈiːd tuː/
(menyetujui)

(menyetujui)

mengabulkan

to agree to a request, proposal, or demand

Informasi Gramatikal:

Status Frasa
inseparable
kata kerja frasa
accede
partikel frasa
to
to concur
to concur
kata kerja
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
k
u
ɜ
r
r
(setuju)

(setuju)

sepakat

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

disagree

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to condone
to condone
kata kerja
c
k
o
ə
n
n
d
d
o
n
n
e
(mengizinkan)

(mengizinkan)

menganggap wajar

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to acquiesce
kata kerja
a
æ
c
k
q
u
w
ie
s
s
c
e
(merestui)

(merestui)

mengalah

to reluctantly accept something without protest

dissent
to assent
to assent
kata kerja
a
ə
ss
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(setuju)

(setuju)

menyetujui

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

dissent

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to comply
to comply
kata kerja
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
l
l
y
(memenuhi)

(memenuhi)

mematuhi

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

Informasi Gramatikal:

Tak Transitif
to endorse
to endorse
kata kerja
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
o
ɔ
r
r
s
s
e
(menyokong)

(menyokong)

mendukung

to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
euphemism
euphemism
Kata benda
eu
ju
ph
f
e
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(istilah halus)

(istilah halus)

eufemisme

a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

dysphemism
What is a "euphemism"?

A euphemism is a word or phrase used to replace a term that may be considered harsh, unpleasant, or offensive. It aims to soften the impact of the original term and make it more acceptable in conversation. For example, instead of saying "die," one might say "pass away." Euphemisms are often used in sensitive topics such as death, bodily functions, or discomforting situations. While they can help to convey a message in a gentler way, they may also obscure the truth or make communication less direct.

exchange
Kata benda
e
ɪ
x
ks
ch
ʧ
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(transaksi)

(transaksi)

pertukaran

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

view
Kata benda
v
v
i
j
e
w
u
(penglihatan)

(penglihatan)

pandangan

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

to expect
kata kerja
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(mengantisipasi)

(mengantisipasi)

mengharapkan

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
economically
Adverbia
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ll
l
y
i
(dari segi ekonomi)

(dari segi ekonomi)

secara ekonomi

in a way that is related to economics

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Keterangan Interogatif
disadvantaged
disadvantaged
Adjektiva
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
d
d
v
v
a
æ
n
n
t
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
d
d
(terpinggirkan)

(terpinggirkan)

kurang beruntung

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

ethnic cleansing
Kata benda
uk flag
/ˈɛθnɪk klˈɛnzɪŋ/
(pembersihan etnis)

(pembersihan etnis)

pembasmian etnis

the forced removal or elimination of a particular ethnic or religious group from a specific geographic area, often through violent means

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
thin on top
frasa
uk flag
/θˈɪn ˌɑːn tˈɑːp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

having less hair, particularly on the upper part of the head, often leading to baldness

What is the origin of the idiom "thin on top" and when to use it?

The idiom "thin on top" is derived from the observation that individuals who experience hair loss or a receding hairline tend to have less hair specifically on the top of their heads. It is typically used to describe someone who has a noticeable reduction in hair density on the crown or upper portion of their head. This phrase is often used in a descriptive or observational manner and is commonly associated with aging or male pattern baldness.

to let go
to let go
kata kerja
uk flag
/lˈɛt ɡˈoʊ/
(memberhentikan)

(memberhentikan)

memecat

to dismiss someone from their job or employment, often due to poor performance or misconduct

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
misinformation
Kata benda
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
m
m
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(informasi yang salah)

(informasi yang salah)

misinformasi

false or inaccurate information that is spread or communicated, often with the intention of deceiving or misleading others

pre-owned
Adjektiva
uk flag
/pɹˈiːˈoʊnd/
(second-hand)

(second-hand)

bekas

previously owned or used by someone else before being sold or resold, often in reference to goods such as cars, electronics, or clothing

restroom
restroom
Kata benda
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(toa)

(toa)

kamar mandi

a room in a public place with a toilet in it

spin doctor
spin doctor
Kata benda
uk flag
/spˈɪn dˈɑːktɚ/
(ahli strategi komunikasi)

(ahli strategi komunikasi)

dokter opini

Idiom

a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

What is the origin of the idiom "spin doctor" and when to use it?

The idiom "spin doctor" is believed to have originated in the United States and its origins can be traced back to the field of public relations and the world of politics. It gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It is used when discussing individuals or professionals who strategically manage information and communication to shape public opinion.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
political correctness
Kata benda
uk flag
/pəlˈɪɾɪkəl kɚɹˈɛktnəs/
(kesopanan politik)

(kesopanan politik)

korektif politik

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

political incorrectness

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
champagne socialist
Kata benda
uk flag
/ʃæmpˈeɪn sˈoʊʃəlˌɪst/
(sosialis kelas atas)

(sosialis kelas atas)

sosialis champagne

used to describe a person who advocates for socialist policies but is perceived to live a luxurious or privileged lifestyle

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
hot potato
Kata benda
uk flag
/hˈɑːt pətˈeɪɾoʊ/
(topik sensitif)

(topik sensitif)

masalah rumit

Idiom
Informal

a difficult or controversial issue or topic that is uncomfortable or risky to handle

What is the origin of the idiom "hot potato" and when to use it?

The idiom "hot potato" originated from the literal situation of a potato being hot and difficult to handle. It has evolved to describe any controversial, sensitive, or challenging issue or topic that is passed or transferred quickly from one person or group to another due to its complexity or potential for difficulty. The phrase is commonly used to emphasize the uncomfortable nature of dealing with a particular matter, often highlighting the desire of individuals or entities to avoid responsibility for it.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
to get on one's soapbox
frasa
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˌɑːn wˈʌnz sˈoʊpbɑːks/
N/A

N/A

to express one's strong opinions or beliefs publicly and forcefully, often in a long and impassioned speech

friends in high places
friends in high places
frasa
uk flag
/fɹˈɛndz ɪn hˈaɪ plˈeɪsᵻz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

one's acquaintances who possess great influence and are willing to help one get out of trouble or achieve what one desires

What is the origin of the idiom "friends in high places" and when to use it?

The origin of this idiom is thought to have originated in the Middle Ages. At that time, the nobility and clergy held a great deal of power, and people who had connections to them were able to succeed in life. The phrase "get ahead" means to make progress or achieve success. In this context, it refers to the ability of people with connections to the nobility and clergy to succeed in life. This is because these people had access to resources and opportunities that were not available to the general population.

to authorize
to authorize
kata kerja
au
ɔ
th
θ
o
ɜ
r
r
i
z
z
e
(memberi otorisasi)

(memberi otorisasi)

mengizinkan

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif
to play politics
frasa
uk flag
/plˈeɪ pˈɑːlətˌɪks/
N/A

N/A

to engage in activities or behaviors that are intended to gain or maintain power or advantage within a group or organization

to climb the greasy pole
frasa
uk flag
/klˈaɪm ðə ɡɹˈiːzi pˈoʊl/
N/A

N/A

to advance in one's career or social status by using unfair or dishonest methods, often while competing with others who have similar goals

Selamat! !

Anda telah belajar 59 kata dari Solutions Advanced - Unit 8 - 8A. Untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dan meninjau kosakata, mulailah berlatih!

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