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Buku Total English - Pemula /

Unit 4 - Referensi

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1-
some
2-
a lot of
3-
any
4-
in
5-
under
6-
opposite
7-
on
8-
in front of
9-
next to
10-
near
11-
airport
12-
gallery
13-
market
14-
museum
15-
palace
16-
theater
17-
beach
18-
lake
19-
mountain
20-
national park
21-
river
22-
sea
23-
fantastic
24-
great
25-
nice
26-
OK
27-
not bad
28-
awful
29-
terrible
30-
extra
31-
blanket
32-
double bed
33-
kettle
34-
shower
35-
television
36-
towel
37-
refrigerator
some
Penentu
s
s
o
ʌ
m
m
e
Spelling
Tutup
Masuk
(sejumlah)

(sejumlah)

beberapa

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

no(a)
example
Contoh
Click on words
I need to buy some groceries.
There are some cookies in the jar.
a lot of
Penentu
uk flag
/ɐ lˈɑːt ʌv/
(banyak sekali)

(banyak sekali)

sejumlah besar

people or things in large numbers or amounts

any
Penentu
a
ɛ
n
n
y
i
(apa pun)

(apa pun)

beberapa

one or some of a thing or number of things, however large or small

in
in
preposisi
i
ɪ
n
n
N/A

N/A

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

Informasi Gramatikal:

Preposisi Tempat
under
under
preposisi
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚ/
N/A

N/A

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

opposite
preposisi
o
ɑ
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ə
t
t
e
(di seberang)

(di seberang)

di hadapan

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

on
on
preposisi
o
ɑ:
n
n
N/A

N/A

in contact with and upheld by a surface

in front of
in front of
preposisi
uk flag
/ɪn fɹˈʌnt ʌv/
(di hadapan)

(di hadapan)

di depan

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

next to
next to
preposisi
uk flag
/nɛkst tuː/
(sebelah)

(sebelah)

di samping

in a position very close to someone or something

near
near
Adjektiva
n
n
ea
ɪ
r
r
(berdekatan)

(berdekatan)

dekat

not far from a place

far
airport
airport
Kata benda
ai
ɛ
r
r
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(terminal penerbangan)

(terminal penerbangan)

bandara

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

Informasi Gramatikal:

gallery
gallery
Kata benda
g
g
a
æ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(pameran seni)

(pameran seni)

galeri

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

What is a "gallery"?

A gallery is a space where artworks are shown for people to view and often purchase. Galleries can be independent or part of institutions like museums or universities. They can also be different in size and may focus on different types of art, specific artists, historical periods, or art forms. Galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, buyers, collectors, and critics. Additionally, they often organize exhibitions, events, and sales.

market
market
Kata benda
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(toko)

(toko)

pasar

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

museum
museum
Kata benda
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(musium)

(musium)

museum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

palace
palace
Kata benda
p
p
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
c
s
e
(kediaman)

(kediaman)

istana

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

What is a "palace"?

A palace is a large and grand building, often associated with royalty or high-ranking officials. It is typically designed with impressive architecture, luxurious interiors, and expansive grounds. Palaces are often used as residences for kings, queens, or emperors and may feature rich rooms like throne halls, ballrooms, and grand dining areas. They are often located in significant or historical areas and may be open to the public as tourist attractions. Palaces are symbols of power, wealth, and status, and they are designed to showcase grandeur and luxury.

theater
theater
Kata benda
th
θ
ea
i:ə
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(panggung)

(panggung)

teater

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

beach
beach
Kata benda
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(tepi laut)

(tepi laut)

pantai

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

lake
lake
Kata benda
l
l
a
k
k
e
(kolam)

(kolam)

danau

a large area of water, surrounded by land

mountain
mountain
Kata benda
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
a
i
n
n
(pegunungan)

(pegunungan)

gunung

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

national park
national park
Kata benda
uk flag
/ˈnæʃənəl ˌpɑrk/
(taman perlindungan)

(taman perlindungan)

taman nasional

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
river
river
Kata benda
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(aliran)

(aliran)

sungai

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sea
sea
Kata benda
s
s
ea
i:
(samudera)

(samudera)

laut

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

fantastic
fantastic
Adjektiva
f
f
a
æ
n
n
t
t
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(menakjubkan)

(menakjubkan)

fantastis

extremely amazing and great

great
great
Adverbia
g
g
r
r
ea
t
t
(luar biasa)

(luar biasa)

hebat

in a notably positive or exceptional manner

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata keterangan cara
nice
nice
Adjektiva
n
n
i
c
s
e
(baik hati)

(baik hati)

menyenangkan

providing pleasure and enjoyment

nasty
OK
OK
Adjektiva
uk flag
/ˌoʊkˈeɪ/
(lumayan)

(lumayan)

baik

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

not bad
Adjektiva
uk flag
/nˌɑːt bˈæd/
(lumayan baik)

(lumayan baik)

cukup baik

rather good or pleasant

awful
awful
Adjektiva
a
ɔ
w
f
f
u
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

terrible
terrible
Adjektiva
t
t
e
ɛ
rr
r
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(fatal)

(fatal)

mengerikan

extremely bad or unpleasant

extra
extra
Adjektiva
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
ə
(lebih)

(lebih)

tambahan

more than enough or the amount needed

blanket
blanket
Kata benda
b
b
l
l
a
æ
n
n
k
k
e
ə
t
t
(perlapisan)

(perlapisan)

selimut

a large piece of fabric made of wool, cotton, or other materials that is used to keep warm or to provide comfort, used on beds, sofas, chairs, etc.

double bed
double bed
Kata benda
uk flag
/dˈʌbəl bˈɛd/
(ranjang pasangan)

(ranjang pasangan)

kasur ganda

a bed that is big enough for two people to sleep in

What is a "double bed"?

A double bed is a standard bed size that measures 54 inches wide by 75 inches long, or 137 cm wide by 191 cm long. It provides enough space for two people to sleep comfortably, though it offers less room than a queen-size bed. Double beds are often used in smaller bedrooms or guest rooms. They come in various styles and materials, providing versatility to fit different bedroom designs. The double bed is a popular choice for couples or single sleepers who prefer a bit of extra room.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk
kettle
kettle
Kata benda
k
k
e
ɛ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(teko)

(teko)

panci

a container with a handle, lid, and spout that is used for boiling water

What is a "kettle"?

A kettle is a container used to heat water, typically for making tea, coffee, or other hot drinks. It usually has a handle for easy lifting, a spout for pouring, and a lid to prevent water from splashing out. Kettles can be made from various materials, such as stainless steel, glass, or plastic. Electric kettles have a built-in heating element and boil water quickly, while stovetop kettles are placed on a burner to heat the water. Kettles are common in kitchens for their convenience in quickly boiling water.

shower
shower
Kata benda
sh
ʃ
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
(shower)

(shower)

pancuran

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

What is a "shower"?

A shower is a plumbing fixture used for washing the body with a spray of water. It typically consists of a showerhead, a faucet or controls for adjusting water temperature and pressure, and a drain to remove used water. Showers are often built into bathrooms, with walls or curtains to contain the water. The water flows from the showerhead, either directly from a pipe or from a water heater, and is directed onto the person standing underneath. Showers are a common and convenient way to clean oneself, providing a quick and efficient alternative to baths.

Informasi Gramatikal:

television
television
Kata benda
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(TV)

(TV)

televisi

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Informasi Gramatikal:

towel
towel
Kata benda
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
l
l
(sapu tangan)

(sapu tangan)

handuk

a piece of cloth or paper that you use for drying your body or things such as dishes

Informasi Gramatikal:

refrigerator
refrigerator
Kata benda
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(lemari es)

(lemari es)

kulkas

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

Informasi Gramatikal:

Selamat! !

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