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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) /

Manufaktur dan Industri

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raw material

assembly line

mass production

warehousing

downtime

to output

refinery

sawmill

artisanal

10-

benchmark

11-

infrastructure

12-

industrialization

raw material

Kata benda

/ɹˈɔː mətˈiəɹɪəl/

Tutup

Masuk

N/A

a basic substance used in manufacturing or production that has not yet been processed or refined

commodity staple

Contoh

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Timber is a crucial raw material for the construction industry, used to produce various wood products.

Iron ore serves as a primary raw material in the production of steel.

assembly line

Kata benda

/ɐsˈɛmbli lˈaɪn/

(lintasan perakitan)

jalur perakitan

a production process where a product is put together in a step-by-step manner by different people or machines, each responsible for a specific task

commodity staple

What is an "assembly line"?

An assembly line is a production method where a product is created step by step as it moves along a conveyor or through a series of workstations. Each worker or machine performs a specific task at each stage, and the product is gradually built up. This method is used in many industries to produce goods quickly and efficiently, allowing for mass production. The process is designed to make manufacturing faster, reduce labor costs, and improve consistency and quality in the final product.

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk

mass production

Kata benda

/mˈæs pɹədˈʌkʃən/

(pembuatan massal)

produksi massal

large-scale, standardized manufacturing for efficient production of identical items

commodity staple

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk

warehousing

Kata benda

(penyimpanan barang)

gudang

storage and management of goods in a warehouse for efficient distribution

commodity staple

downtime

Kata benda

aɪ

(waktu mati)

waktu tidak beroperasi

the time in which a machine, like a computer, is not operational

commodity staple

uptime

Informasi Gramatikal:

Kata Benda Majemuk

to output

kata kerja

(memproduksi)

menghasilkan

to produce or generate goods, products, or services in a manufacturing or industrial process

commodity staple

Informasi Gramatikal:

Transitif

refinery

Kata benda

/ɹɪˈfaɪnɝi/

(kilang)

pabrik penyulingan

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

commodity staple

sawmill

Kata benda

(lumber mill)

pabrik penggergajian

a facility or industrial plant equipped with machinery for cutting, processing, and shaping logs or timber into lumber or wood products

commodity staple

artisanal

Adjektiva

(kerajinan)

artisan

relating to products or practices that involve skilled craftsmanship or traditional methods, often resulting in high-quality, handcrafted goods

commodity staple

benchmark

Kata benda

(tolok ukur)

ukuran baku

a standard or point of reference used to measure or compare something, often to assess quality or performance

commodity staple

infrastructure

Kata benda

(sarana dan prasarana)

infrastruktur

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

commodity staple

industrialization

Kata benda

iə

eɪ

(proses industrialisasi)

industrialisasi

the process of developing and expanding industries within a region or country, involving the increased production of goods through the use of advanced machinery, technology, and organized labor

commodity staple

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