
(pemerintahan rakyat)
demokrasi
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

(federalitas)
federalisme
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

(pemerintahan otoriter)
rezim
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

(ajaran)
ideologi
a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation

(partai oposisi)
oposisi
the main political party opposed to the government

(kerajaan)
monarki
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

(daerah pemilihan)
konstituensi
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

(surat suara)
kertas suara
a piece of paper on which a vote is written

(aliansi)
koalisi
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

(berita sesat)
propaganda
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

(memboikot)
menolak
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
Informasi Gramatikal:

(paham sosialisme)
sosialisme
a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens

(sistem kapitalis)
kapitalisme
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

(cinta tanah air)
patriotisme
the feeling of love or devotion toward one's country, its values, culture, history, and interests

(paham liberal)
liberalisme
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

(sistem komunisme)
komunisme
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist

(regulasi)
peraturan
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

(pasal)
klausa
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

(membatalkan)
mencabut
to officially cancel or withdraw something, such as a law, a decision, a license, or a privilege
Informasi Gramatikal:

(membuat undang-undang)
menggubal
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Informasi Gramatikal:

(mengendalikan)
mengatur
to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations
Informasi Gramatikal:

(memberlakukan)
mengesahkan
to approve a proposed law
Informasi Gramatikal:

(menyalahkan)
mencerca
to strongly criticize in an official manner

(paham konservatif)
konservatisme
a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

(memastikan keabsahan)
melegitimasi
to make something lawful, acceptable, or valid
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