Great Pyramid of Giza

Great Pyramid of Giza

Great Wall of China

Great Wall of China

Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu

Colosseum

Colosseum

Stonehenge

Stonehenge

Petra

Petra

Moai

Moai

Acropolis of Athens

Acropolis of Athens

Chichén Itzá

Chichén Itzá

Persepolis

Persepolis

Pompeii

Pompeii

Great Sphinx of Giza

Great Sphinx of Giza

Ephesus

Ephesus

Cairn of Barnenez

Cairn of Barnenez

Kuélap

Kuélap

Great Zimbabwe

Great Zimbabwe

Terracotta Army

Terracotta Army

Roman Forum

Roman Forum

Sigiriya

Sigiriya

Tiwanaku

Tiwanaku

Ancient Landmarks

Ancient Landmarks

Great Pyramid of Giza - Landmarks

40 chapters
levelbeginner

Enjoy quick and easy readings about ancient landmarks, giving you clear and simple stories about their history and easily improve your language skills!

Vocabulary
1.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
2.
worker
[n]
/ˈwɜːrkər/
3.
tool
[n]
/tuːl/
4.
machine
[n]
/məˈʃin/
5.
Egyptian
[adj]
/ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/
6.
king
[n]
/ˈkɪŋ/
7.
tomb
[n]
/ˈtum/
8.
hold
[v]
/hoʊld/
9.
death
[n]
/dɛθ/
10.
hallway
[n]
/ˈhɔɫˌweɪ/
11.
visit
[v]
/ˈvɪzɪt/
12.
special
[adj]
/ˈspɛʃəl/
13.
seven wonders of the ancient world
[n]
/sˈɛvən wˈʌndɚz ʌvðɪ ˈeɪnʃənt wˈɜːld/
14.
stand
[v]
/stænd/
15.
technology
[n]
/tɛkˈnɑləʤi/
16.
find out
[v]
/faɪnd ˈaʊt/
17.
discover
[v]
/dɪˈskʌvɚ/
18.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
19.
Egypt
[n]
/ˈiːdʒɪpt/
20.
close
[adj]
/kloʊs/
21.
Cairo
[n]
/ˈkaɪɹoʊ/
22.
pyramid
[n]
/ˈpɪɹəmɪd/
23.
build
[v]
/bɪld/
24.
over
[prep]
/ˈoʊvɚ/
25.
bit
[n]
/bɪt/
26.
missing
[adj]
/ˈmɪsɪŋ/
27.
bottom
[n]
/ˈbɑːtəm/
28.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
29.
almost
[adv]
/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/
30.
square
[adj]
/skwɛr/
31.
big
[adj]
/bɪɡ/
32.
job
[n]
/dʒɑːb/
33.
stone
[n]
/stoʊn/
34.
weigh
[v]
/weɪ/

1.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
2.
worker
[n]
/ˈwɜːrkər/
3.
tool
[n]
/tuːl/
4.
machine
[n]
/məˈʃin/
5.
Egyptian
[adj]
/ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/
6.
king
[n]
/ˈkɪŋ/
7.
tomb
[n]
/ˈtum/
8.
hold
[v]
/hoʊld/
9.
death
[n]
/dɛθ/
10.
hallway
[n]
/ˈhɔɫˌweɪ/
11.
visit
[v]
/ˈvɪzɪt/
12.
special
[adj]
/ˈspɛʃəl/
13.
seven wonders of the ancient world
[n]
/sˈɛvən wˈʌndɚz ʌvðɪ ˈeɪnʃənt wˈɜːld/
14.
stand
[v]
/stænd/
15.
technology
[n]
/tɛkˈnɑləʤi/
16.
find out
[v]
/faɪnd ˈaʊt/
17.
discover
[v]
/dɪˈskʌvɚ/
18.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
19.
Egypt
[n]
/ˈiːdʒɪpt/
20.
close
[adj]
/kloʊs/
21.
Cairo
[n]
/ˈkaɪɹoʊ/
22.
pyramid
[n]
/ˈpɪɹəmɪd/
23.
build
[v]
/bɪld/
24.
over
[prep]
/ˈoʊvɚ/
25.
bit
[n]
/bɪt/
26.
missing
[adj]
/ˈmɪsɪŋ/
27.
bottom
[n]
/ˈbɑːtəm/
28.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
29.
almost
[adv]
/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/
30.
square
[adj]
/skwɛr/
31.
big
[adj]
/bɪɡ/
32.
job
[n]
/dʒɑːb/
33.
stone
[n]
/stoʊn/
34.
weigh
[v]
/weɪ/
1.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
circa
2.
worker
[n]
/ˈwɜːrkər/
lavoratore
3.
tool
[n]
/tuːl/
utensile
4.
machine
[n]
/məˈʃin/
machina
5.
Egyptian
[adj]
/ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/
egiziano
6.
king
[n]
/ˈkɪŋ/
re
7.
tomb
[n]
/ˈtum/
tomba
8.
hold
[v]
/hoʊld/
prenotare
9.
death
[n]
/dɛθ/
morte
10.
hallway
[n]
/ˈhɔɫˌweɪ/
corridoio
11.
visit
[v]
/ˈvɪzɪt/
visitare
12.
special
[adj]
/ˈspɛʃəl/
speciale
13.
seven wonders of the ancient world
[n]
/sˈɛvən wˈʌndɚz ʌvðɪ ˈeɪnʃənt wˈɜːld/
le sette meraviglie del mondo antico
14.
stand
[v]
/stænd/
sopportare
15.
technology
[n]
/tɛkˈnɑləʤi/
tecnologia
16.
find out
[v]
/faɪnd ˈaʊt/
scoprire
17.
discover
[v]
/dɪˈskʌvɚ/
scoprire
18.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
famoso
19.
Egypt
[n]
/ˈiːdʒɪpt/
Egitto
20.
close
[adj]
/kloʊs/
vicino
21.
Cairo
[n]
/ˈkaɪɹoʊ/
Il Cairo
22.
pyramid
[n]
/ˈpɪɹəmɪd/
piramide
23.
build
[v]
/bɪld/
costruire
24.
over
[prep]
/ˈoʊvɚ/
più di
25.
bit
[n]
/bɪt/
momento
26.
missing
[adj]
/ˈmɪsɪŋ/
scomparso
27.
bottom
[n]
/ˈbɑːtəm/
fondo
28.
cover
[v]
/ˈkʌvɚ/
coprire
29.
almost
[adv]
/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/
quasi
30.
square
[adj]
/skwɛr/
quadrato
31.
big
[adj]
/bɪɡ/
grande
32.
job
[n]
/dʒɑːb/
lavoro
33.
stone
[n]
/stoʊn/
calcolo
34.
weigh
[v]
/weɪ/
pesare

1

capitolo

star

Great Pyramid of Giza

Read a short passage about a giant stone pyramid built long ago in Egypt.

1.1

The Great Pyramid of Giza is a very famous landmark. It is in Egypt, close to Cairo. The pyramid was built over 4,500 years ago for an Egyptian king named Pharaoh Khufu.

La Grande Piramide di Giza è un monumento molto famoso. Si trova in Egitto, vicino al Cairo. La piramide fu costruita oltre 4.500 anni fa per un re egiziano di nome Faraone Cheope.

1.2

The pyramid is very big and tall. When people first made it, it was 146 meters high. Now, it is a bit shorter, about 139 meters, because some stones are missing. The bottom of the pyramid is very wide. It covers almost 53,000 square meters.

La piramide è molto grande e alta. Quando la gente la costruì per la prima volta, era alta 146 metri. Ora, è un po' più bassa, circa 139 metri, perché mancano alcune pietre. La base della piramide è molto larga. Copre quasi 53.000 metri quadrati.

1.3

Building the Great Pyramid was a big job. It is made from millions of heavy stones. Each stone weighs about 2,500 kilograms. People think it took about 20 years to build. The workers used simple tools, not machines like we have now.

Costruire la Grande Piramide è stato un grande lavoro. È fatta di milioni di pietre pesanti. Ogni pietra pesa circa 2.500 chilogrammi. Si pensa che ci siano voluti circa 20 anni per costruirla. I lavoratori usavano strumenti semplici, non macchine come quelle che abbiamo ora.

Great Pyramid of Giza
1.4

Inside the pyramid, there are three main rooms. The largest room was for the king's tomb. The other rooms held things the king might need after death. There are also long hallways that connect these rooms.

All'interno della piramide ci sono tre stanze principali. La stanza più grande era per la tomba del re. Le altre stanze contenevano cose di cui il re avrebbe potuto aver bisogno dopo la morte. Ci sono anche lunghi corridoi che collegano queste stanze.

1.5

Many people visit the Great Pyramid every year. It is very old but still looks good. It is special because it is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World that is still standing.

Molte persone visitano la Grande Piramide ogni anno. È molto antica ma ha ancora un bell'aspetto. È speciale perché è l'unica delle Sette Meraviglie del Mondo Antico che è ancora in piedi.

1.6

People keep studying the pyramid. They use new technology to find out how it was built and what is inside. They discover new things about it often.

Le persone continuano a studiare la piramide. Usano nuove tecnologie per scoprire come è stata costruita e cosa c'è dentro. Scoprono spesso nuove cose su di essa.

1.7

Fun fact : The Great Pyramid was the tallest building in the world for more than 3,800 years. No other building was taller until the 1800s.

Curiosità: La Grande Piramide è stata l'edificio più alto del mondo per oltre 3.800 anni. Nessun altro edificio è stato più alto fino al 1800.

1. Great Pyramid of Giza

1. Great Pyramid of Giza

Ancient Landmarks


0%
Quiz
1.

Where is the Great Pyramid of Giza located?

A

China

B

Egypt

C

India

D

Greece

2.

How tall was the Great Pyramid when it was first built?

A

139 meters

B

146 meters

C

120 meters

D

150 meters

3.

Put these facts in the correct order based on the text.

it was built over 4,500 years ago.
people think it took about 20 years to build.
the pyramid was built for pharaoh khufu.
the pyramid is now shorter than it was originally.
4.

Match the items in Column A with the correct description in Column B.

The Great Pyramid
The bottom of the pyramid
The stones
The workers
2,500 kilograms each
Used simple tools to build the pyramid
The tallest building for 3,800 years
53,000 square meters
5.

Fill in the blanks with the correct words (three options are extra.)

The Great Pyramid was built for

. It is

meters tall now. The pyramid was built from

stones.

Pharaoh Khufu
146
heavy
Pharaoh Tutankhamun
146
wooden
6.

Read the statements and check if they are true or false.

StatementTrue/False

The Great Pyramid is the tallest building in the world today.

The pyramid was built for Pharaoh Khufu.

The pyramid has only one room inside.

It took about 20 years to build the pyramid.

False
True
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