(assistenza primaria)
cure primarie
initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners
Primary care refers to basic healthcare services provided by healthcare professionals such as doctors, nurse practitioners, or physician assistants. These services are typically the first care patients receive when looking for medical help for common health concerns, preventive care, or ongoing management of chronic conditions. Primary care includes routine check-ups, vaccinations, tests, and treatment for minor illnesses and injuries. Primary care providers can connect patients to specialists if needed. Primary care is essential for promoting overall health and addressing medical issues early before they become more serious.
medico
a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery
A physician is a medical doctor who is trained and licensed to practice medicine, focusing on diagnosing, treating, and preventing a wide range of illnesses and injuries. Physicians can specialize in various fields such as internal medicine, pediatrics, or cardiology, or they may practice as general practitioners. They perform physical examinations, order and analyze medical tests to diagnose patients, prescribe medications, and create personalized treatment plans.
sostituto
a person, particularly a physician or clergyman, who fulfills the duties of another member of the same profession
A locum is someone, particularly a doctor or clergy member, who temporarily fills in for another professional in the same field. They provide services or carry out duties typically performed by the absent professional, such as seeing patients in a medical practice or conducting religious services in a church or other place of worship. Locums are commonly employed to cover short-term absences, such as vacations, medical leave, or staffing shortages, making sure that important services continue. They may work as freelancers or be contracted through agencies specializing in temporary staffing solutions.
acuto
(of an illness) suddenly becoming severe but for a short time
condizione
a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.
cronico
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting
(cardiologa)
cardiologo
a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions and diseases
A cardiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and conditions related to the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists are experts in managing conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, heart rhythm disorders, and heart failure. They perform various tests, such as electrocardiograms (ECGs), echocardiograms, and stress tests, to evaluate heart function and identify any abnormalities. Cardiologists also develop personalized treatment plans for their patients, which may include medications, lifestyle changes, or procedures such as angioplasty or heart surgery.
psichiatra
a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders. They are trained to evaluate and manage a wide range of conditions affecting mental well-being, including depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and substance abuse disorders. Psychiatrists use various tools and techniques, such as clinical interviews, psychological tests, and sometimes laboratory tests, to evaluate their patients' mental health, diagnose them, and develop personalized treatment plans. Treatment approaches may include medication, therapy, counseling, and other actions to address the individual's unique needs.
dermatologo
a medical practitioner who specializes in treating the skin, nails, and hair
A dermatologist is a medical professional specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions affecting the skin, hair, and nails. Dermatologists address a wide range of issues, including acne, eczema, psoriasis, skin cancer, and hair loss. They perform skin examinations, prescribe medications, and provide procedures such as laser therapy, chemical treatments, and surgeries to improve skin health and appearance. Dermatologists also provide advice on skincare routines and sun protection. With their knowledge and experience, dermatologists play a crucial role in promoting healthy skin, addressing dermatological issues.
ginecologo
a physician or surgeon specializing in gynecology
A gynecologist is a medical doctor who specializes in women's reproductive health, focusing on the female reproductive system and related conditions. Gynecologists provide a range of services, including routine exams such as Pap smears and pelvic exams, diagnosing and treating conditions like menstrual disorders, infertility, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and pelvic pain. They also offer birth control counseling, family planning services, and care during pregnancy and childbirth. Additionally, they may perform surgical procedures such as hysterectomies, which involve the removal of the uterus, or tubal ligations, where the fallopian tubes are blocked or sealed to prevent pregnancy, when necessary.
(ostetrica)
ostetrico
a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and women's reproductive health
An obstetrician is a medical doctor who specializes in providing healthcare for pregnant women and delivering babies. Obstetricians are trained to monitor the health of both the mother and the developing baby throughout pregnancy, they provide care during pregnancy, offering guidance on nutrition, exercise, and childbirth preparation to ensure a healthy pregnancy outcome. During childbirth, obstetricians oversee labor and delivery, manage any complications that may occur, and make sure of the safety of both the mother and the baby. After delivery, they provide care and support to the mother as she recovers from childbirth and adjusts to caring for her newborn. Obstetricians also diagnose and treat conditions related to the female reproductive system, such as infertility, menstrual disorders, and gynecological infections.
pediatra
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children
A pediatrician is a medical doctor who specializes in providing healthcare for infants, children, and teenagers. Pediatricians are trained to diagnose, treat, and prevent a wide range of childhood illnesses, injuries, and developmental issues. They provide routine well-child check-ups, vaccinations, and tests to make sure that children are growing and developing properly. Pediatricians also manage short-term and long-term conditions such as infections, asthma, allergies, and behavioral disorders. They play a crucial role in promoting children's health and well-being, offering guidance to parents on nutrition, safety, and overall child development.
anestesista
a health-care specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient
anestesia
the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs
Anesthesia is the use of medications to block pain and sensation during medical procedures or surgeries. It can be given in different ways: locally, to numb a small area; regionally, to numb a larger area of the body; or generally, to put the patient into a sleep-like state where they are unaware of the procedure. Anesthesia helps ensure that patients are comfortable and do not feel pain during treatment.
alternativa
available as an option for something else
medicina
a substance that treats injuries or illnesses
medicina complementare
a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that fall outside of mainstream healthcare
Complementary medicine refers to practices and treatments used alongside standard medical therapies to improve health and well-being. These approaches often include acupuncture, herbal supplements, yoga, meditation, and chiropractic care among others. People use complementary medicine to manage symptoms, improve overall health, and support standard treatments. It is important to have discussions with healthcare professionals when combining complementary therapies with standard medicine to ensure safety and effectiveness in treatment plans.
agopuntore
a person who is trained in acupuncture
An acupuncturist is a practitioner who specializes in acupuncture, a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body. The goal is to stimulate these points to balance the flow of energy, and promote the body's natural healing processes. Acupuncturists are trained to help patients' health conditions and customize treatments to address various issues such as pain management, stress reduction, digestive disorders, and emotional well-being. They often combine acupuncture with other traditional Chinese medicine therapies like herbal medicine and cupping therapy, providing thorough care to promote overall well-being.
chiropratico
someone who treats diseases or physical problems by pressing or manipulating joints in the body
(omeopatica)
omeopatico
related to a type of alternative medicine that uses extremely small amounts of natural substances, like plants or minerals, to encourage the body's own healing abilities
(terapeuta aromaterapico)
aromaterapeuta
a trained professional who utilizes essential oils and their therapeutic properties to promote physical and emotional well-being in clients
An aromatherapist is a practitioner specializing in the therapeutic use of aromatic essential oils from plants. They use essential oils to improve physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Aromatherapists are knowledgeable about the qualities and benefits of various essential oils and can create personalized blends or recommend specific oils for specific needs. They work with individuals to reduce stress, improve relaxation, enhance mood, and ease symptoms such as headaches or muscle tension. Aromatherapists may use methods such as inhalation, massage, or direct application to the skin to make use of the healing properties of essential oils effectively. While aromatherapists are not typically recognized as traditional healthcare providers, aromatherapy is often seen as a complementary or alternative therapy that supports overall health and relaxation, rather than a substitute for medical treatment or advice.
servizio sanitario
the health services and treatments given to people
Healthcare refers to the services and practices aimed at maintaining or improving people's health. It includes a wide range of activities, such as medical treatments, preventive care, diagnosis, and health education. Healthcare can be provided by doctors, nurses, therapists, and other medical professionals in various settings, including hospitals and clinics. The goal of healthcare is to ensure individuals receive the care they need to stay healthy, manage illnesses, and recover from health issues.
N/A
social insurance program in Britain; based on contributions from employers and employees; provides payments to unemployed and sick and retired people as well as medical services
medico di famiglia
a general practitioner who treats patients with minor or chronic illnesses in a local community rather than at a hospital
A family doctor is a medical professional who provides basic healthcare services to individuals and families. Family doctors are trained to diagnose and treat a wide range of medical conditions, from common illnesses like colds and flu to chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. They offer preventive care, perform routine check-ups, and manage ongoing health concerns. Family doctors often are the first people patients go to when seeking medical care and help patients connect with specialists when needed. They build long-term relationships with their patients, offering consistent care and personalized medical advice for each individual's needs.
clinica
a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay
A clinic is a section of a hospital or healthcare facility that provides care to patients who do not need overnight stays. Clinics offer medical services such as consultations, examinations, treatments, and minor procedures. They specialize in various fields such as basic care, specialty care like cardiology or dermatology, or specific treatments such as physical therapy or dental care.
chirurgia
a doctor's office or clinic where patients can receive medical treatment or advice
A surgery refers to a doctor's office or clinic where healthcare professionals diagnose health issues, provide medical care, and sometimes perform minor procedures. It is a facility that has examination rooms, tools used for diagnosing patients, and medical supplies necessary for treating various health conditions. Patients visit the surgery to discuss their health concerns, receive examinations, undergo medical procedures such as minor surgeries or treatments, and receive prescriptions or be referred to specialists for further medical care if needed.
medico generico
a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area
A general practitioner, often referred to as a GP, is a medical doctor who provides basic healthcare services to individuals and families. GPs are usually the first people patients go to when seeking medical care and play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating a wide range of health issues. They provide routine check-ups, manage chronic conditions, and offer preventive care, such as vaccinations and health screenings. GPs also help patients connect with specialists when needed and provide ongoing support and guidance to their patients to help them maintain good health and well-being.
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