Società

stratum

sostantivo

/stræ.təm/ or /strā.tēm/

s

s

t

t

r

r

a

æ

t

t

u

ə

m

m

strato

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

old money

sostantivo

/ˈoʊld mˈʌni/

vecchi soldi

wealth that has been inherited and not earned

nobility

sostantivo

/noʊ.bɪ.lə.ti/ or /nooo.bi.lē.ti/

n

n

o

oʊ

b

b

i

ɪ

l

l

i

ə

t

t

y

i

Nobilta

the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

caste

sostantivo

/kæst/ or /kāst/

c

k

a

æ

s

s

t

t

e

casta

a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

supremacist

sostantivo

/sup.rɛ.mə.sɪst/ or /soop.re.mē.sist/

s

s

u

u

p

p

r

r

e

ɛ

m

m

a

ə

c

s

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

suprematista

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

overlord

sostantivo

/ˈoʊvɝˌɫɔɹd/

Signori Supremi

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

multiculturalism

sostantivo

/məl.ti.kəl.ʧɜ.rə.lɪ.zəm/ or /mēl.ti.kēl.chē.rē.li.zēm/

m

m

u

ə

l

l

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t

i

i

c

k

u

ə

l

l

t

ʧ

u

ɜ

r

r

a

ə

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ɪ

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ə

m

m

multiculturalismo

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

civic

aggettivo

/sɪ.vɪk/ or /si.vik/

c

s

i

ɪ

v

v

i

ɪ

c

k

Civico

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

social contract

sostantivo

/sˈoʊʃəl kˈɑːntɹækt/

contratto sociale

an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

collective

aggettivo

/kə.lɛk.tɪv/ or /kē.lek.tiv/

c

k

o

ə

ll

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

i

ɪ

v

v

e

collettivo

involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

microaggression

sostantivo

/maɪk.roʊ.əg.rɛ.ʃən/ or /maik.rooo.ēg.re.shēn/

m

m

i

aɪ

c

k

r

r

oa

oʊa

gg

g

r

r

e

ɛ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

microaggressione

any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

ethnic

aggettivo

/ɛθ.nɪk/ or /eth.nik/

e

ɛ

th

θ

n

n

i

ɪ

c

k

etnico

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

gender binary

sostantivo

/dʒˈɛndɚ bˈaɪnɚɹi/

genere binario

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

masculinity

sostantivo

/mæsk.jə.lɪ.nə.ti/ or /māsk.yē.li.nē.ti/

m

m

a

æ

s

s

c

k

u

j

ə

l

l

i

ɪ

n

n

i

ə

t

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mascolinità

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

femininity

sostantivo

/fɛ.mə.nɪ.nə.ti/ or /fe.mē.ni.nē.ti/

f

f

e

ɛ

m

m

i

ə

n

n

i

ɪ

n

n

i

ə

t

t

y

i

femminilità

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

gender identity

sostantivo

/dʒˈɛndɚɹ aɪdˈɛntɪɾi/

identità di genere

a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

bisexual

aggettivo

/baɪ.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /bai.se.kshooēl/

b

b

i

aɪ

s

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

ua

uə

l

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bisessuale

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

non-binary

aggettivo

/nˈɑːnbˈaɪnɚɹi/

non binario

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

asexual

aggettivo

/ə.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /ē.se.kshooēl/

a

eɪ

s

s

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ɛ

x

ks

u

ju

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asessuato

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

cisgender

aggettivo

/sɪs.ʤɛn.dər/ or /sis.jen.dēr/

c

s

i

ɪ

s

s

g

ʤ

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

e

ə

r

r

cisgender

related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

transvestite

sostantivo

/trænz.vɛs.taɪt/ or /trānz.ves.tait/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

s

z

v

v

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ɛ

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s

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aɪ

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t

e

travestito

someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

transgender

aggettivo

/trænz.ʤɛn.dɜr/ or /trānz.jen.dēr/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

s

z

g

ʤ

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

e

ɜ

r

r

transgender

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transsexual

aggettivo

/træn.sɛ.kʃjuəl/ or /trān.se.kshyooēl/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

ss

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

u

ju

a

ə

l

l

transessuale

describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

gender-fluid

aggettivo

/dʒˈɛndɚflˈuːɪd/

genere-fluido

relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

LGBTQ

aggettivo

/ˌɛldʒˌiːbˈiːtˌiːkjˈuː/

LGBTQ

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

intersex

sostantivo

/ɪn.tər.sɛks/ or /in.tēr.seks/

i

ɪ

n

n

t

t

e

ə

r

r

s

s

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ɛ

x

ks

intersesso

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

pansexual

aggettivo

/pæn.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /pān.se.kshooēl/

p

p

a

æ

n

n

s

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

u

u:

a

ə

l

l

pansessuale

related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex