Vocabolario Interscambio Intermedio "Unità 9 - Parte 2".

To exist

[ Verbo ]

e

ɪ

x

gz

i

ɪ

s

t

Chiudi

Accedi

esistere

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

Esempio

Click on words

Many believe that extraterrestrial life might exist somewhere in the universe.

The ancient ruins exist as a testament to past civilizations.

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Intransitivo

Pay

[ sostantivo ]

p

a

e

y

ɪ

paga

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

Loan

[ sostantivo ]

l

oa

oʊ

n

prestito

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

Able

[ aggettivo ]

a

eɪ

b

ə

l

e

capace

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

unable

Tax

[ sostantivo ]

t

a

æ

x

ks

imposta

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

To worry

[ Verbo ]

w

o

ɜ

rr

r

y

i

preoccuparsi

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Intransitivo

Possible

[ aggettivo ]

p

o

ɑ

ss

s

i

ə

b

ə

l

e

possibile

able to exist, happen, or be done

impossible

Situation

[ sostantivo ]

s

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

ua

ueɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

situazione

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

Consequence

[ sostantivo ]

c

k

o

ɑ

n

s

e

ə

q

k

u

w

e

ə

n

c

s

e

conseguenza

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

May

[ Verbo ]

m

a

e

y

ɪ

potere

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

Informazioni Grammaticali:

verbo modale

Collocation

[ sostantivo ]

c

k

o

ɑ

ll

l

o

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

collocazione

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

What is a "collocation"?

Collocation refers to the habitual combination of words that frequently occur together in a language. These combinations may involve two or more words that are often used in close proximity to convey specific meanings or to sound more natural to native speakers. For example, in English, one might say "make a decision" rather than "do a decision", or "strong coffee" instead of "powerful coffee". Understanding collocations is important for language learners and speakers, as it helps them use words in ways that sound more fluent and idiomatic. Collocations can vary between languages and can change over time, reflecting the dynamic nature of language use.

To earn

[ Verbo ]

ea

ɜ

r

n

guadagnare

to receive something one deserves as a result of something one has done or the qualities one possesses

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

Degree

[ sostantivo ]

d

e

ɪ

g

r

ee

i

grado

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

Living

[ sostantivo ]

l

i

ɪ

v

i

ɪ

n

g

vita

the particular way someone lives

Informazioni Grammaticali:

To join

[ Verbo ]

j

ʤ

oi

ɔɪ

n

unire

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

Club

[ sostantivo ]

c

k

l

u

ʌ

b

club

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

Gym

[ sostantivo ]

g

ʤ

y

ɪ

m

palestra

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

Group

[ sostantivo ]

g

r

ou

u:

p

gruppo

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

Informazioni Grammaticali:

To spend

[ Verbo ]

s

p

e

ɛ

n

d

(consumare)

esaurire

to use energy, effort, etc., particularly until no more remains

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

Energy

[ sostantivo ]

e

ɛ

n

e

ə

r

g

ʤ

y

i

energia

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

To get

[ Verbo ]

g

e

ɛ

t

ottenere

to obtain something through chance, effort, or other means

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

To get into shape

[ Frase ]

/ɡɛt ˌɪntʊ ɪn tʊ ʃˈeɪp/

diventa forte o sano

to improve one's physical fitness and health through exercise and healthy lifestyle choices

What is the origin of the idiom "get into shape" and when to use it?

This idiom is believed to have originated in the mid-20th century. The phrase implies that the person is currently not in an ideal physical condition and needs to make efforts to improve their fitness level.

College

[ sostantivo ]

c

k

o

ɑ:

ll

l

e

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(Università)

collegio

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

Experience

[ sostantivo ]

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɪ

r

ie

iə

n

c

s

e

esperienza

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

inexperience

Jealous

[ aggettivo ]

j

ʤ

ea

ɛ

l

ou

ə

s

(invidioso)

geloso

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

To feel

[ Verbo ]

f

ee

i:

l

sentire

to experience a particular emotion

Informazioni Grammaticali:

linking verb

Tired

[ aggettivo ]

t

i

aɪə

r

e

d

stanco

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

rested

Stressed

[ aggettivo ]

s

t

r

e

ɛ

ss

s

e

d

t

stressato

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

To fall in love

[ Frase ]

/fˈɔːl ɪn lˈʌv/

amare

to start loving someone deeply

To fight

[ Verbo ]

f

i

aɪ

gh

t

(lottare)

combattere

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Intransitivo

Village

[ sostantivo ]

v

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

villaggio

a very small town located in the countryside

Opportunity

[ sostantivo ]

o

ɑ

pp

p

o

ɜ

r

t

u

n

i

ə

t

y

i

opportunità

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

Empty

[ aggettivo ]

e

ɛ

m

p

t

y

i

vuoto

with no one or nothing inside

full

Mayor

[ sostantivo ]

m

a

e

y

ɪ

o

ɜ

r

sindaco

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

To wonder

[ Verbo ]

w

o

ə

n

d

e

ɜ

r

domandarsi

to want to know about something particular

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Intransitivo

Brilliant

[ aggettivo ]

b

r

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

j

a

ə

n

t

brillante

extremely clever, talented, or impressive

[ sostantivo ]

a

æ

d

v

e

ɜ

r

t

i

ɪ

s

z

e

m

e

ə

n

t

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

To offer

[ Verbo ]

o

ɔ

ff

f

e

ə

r

(offrirsi)

offrire

to present or propose something to someone

Informazioni Grammaticali:

ditransitive

At least

[ avverbio ]

/ət ˈliːst/

almeno

in a manner that conveys the minimum amount or number needed

at most

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Avverbio di Grado

To accept

[ Verbo ]

a

æ

c

k

c

s

e

ɛ

p

t

accettare

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

refuse

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

To shout

[ Verbo ]

sh

ʃ

o

a

u

ʊ

t

gridare

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

whisper

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Intransitivo

Factory

[ sostantivo ]

f

a

æ

c

k

t

o

ə

r

y

i

fabbrica

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

To repair

[ Verbo ]

r

e

ɪ

p

ai

ɛ

r

riparare

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

break

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

Electrical

[ aggettivo ]

e

ɪ

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

r

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

elettrico

producing or operating by electricity

Congratulazioni! !

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