Verbi legati alla medicina e alla salute

to treat

Verbo

/tri:t/ or /trit/

t

t

r

r

ea

i:

t

t

(curare)

trattare

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

to recover

Verbo

/rɪˈkʌvɚ/

rimettersi

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

to get over

Verbo

/ɡɛt ˈoʊvɚ/

guarire

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

to diagnose

Verbo

/daɪəg.noʊs/ or /daiēg.nooos/

d

d

ia

aɪə

g

g

n

n

o

oʊ

s

s

e

diagnosticare

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

to infect

Verbo

/ɪn.fɛkt/ or /in.fekt/

i

ɪ

n

n

f

f

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

infettare

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

to inject

Verbo

/ɪn.ʤɛkt/ or /in.jekt/

i

ɪ

n

n

j

ʤ

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

fare un’iniezione di

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

to prescribe

Verbo

/prɪˈskraɪb/

prescrivere

(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get

to dissect

Verbo

/daɪ.sɛkt/ or /dai.sekt/

d

d

i

aɪ

ss

s

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

(analizzare)

dissezionare

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

to hospitalize

Verbo

/hɔs.pɪ.tə.laɪz/ or /haws.pi.tē.laiz/

h

h

o

ɔ

s

s

p

p

i

ɪ

t

t

a

ə

l

l

i

aɪ

z

z

e

ricoverare

to send someone to hospital for medical treatment

to implant

Verbo

/ɪmp.lænt/ or /imp.lānt/

i

ɪ

m

m

p

p

l

l

a

æ

n

n

t

t

impiantare

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

to nurse

Verbo

/nɜrs/ or /nērs/

n

n

u

ɜ

r

r

s

s

e

(assistente)

prendersi cura di

to provide care and support to individuals who are sick or handicapped, aiding in their recovery or well-being

to rehabilitate

Verbo

/ˌɹiəˈbɪɫəˌteɪt/, /ˌɹihəˈbɪɫəˌteɪt/

riabilitare

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

to immunize

Verbo

/ɪ.mju.naɪz/ or /i.myoo.naiz/

i

ɪ

mm

m

u

ju

n

n

i

aɪ

z

z

e

immunizzare

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

to sedate

Verbo

/sɪ.deɪt/ or /si.deit/

s

s

e

ɪ

d

d

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(calmare)

sedare

to give a calming substance to a person or animal, often for medical reasons or to reduce anxiety

to drug

Verbo

/drʌg/ or /drag/

d

d

r

r

u

ʌ

g

g

(drogare)

somministrare

to give a substance to a person or animal, typically for medical reasons

to amputate

Verbo

/æmp.jə.teɪt/ or /āmp.yē.teit/

a

æ

m

m

p

p

u

j

ə

t

t

a

eɪ

t

t

e

amputare

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

to come down with

Verbo

/kˈʌm dˈaʊn wɪð/

prendere

to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

to go down with

Verbo

/ɡˌoʊ dˈaʊn wɪð/

ammalarsi di una certa malattia

to become affected by an illness

to vaccinate

Verbo

/væ.ksə.neɪt/ or /vā.ksē.neit/

v

v

a

æ

cc

ks

i

ə

n

n

a

eɪ

t

t

e

vaccinare

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases