Parole inglesi per "Legge e obblighi" | Vocabolario dell'ATTO

proceeding

sostantivo

p

r

o

ə

c

s

ee

i

d

i

ɪ

n

g

Chiudi

Accedi

(procedura)

procedimento

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

Esempio

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The court proceeding lasted for several weeks as both sides presented their arguments and evidence.

Legal proceedings were initiated to settle the dispute over property rights between the heirs.

affidavit

sostantivo

a

æ

ff

f

i

ə

d

a

eɪ

v

i

ə

t

affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

testimony

sostantivo

t

e

ɛ

s

t

i

ə

m

o

oʊ

n

y

i

testimonianza

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

ruling

sostantivo

r

u

l

i

ɪ

n

g

dominante

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

felony

sostantivo

f

e

ɛ

l

o

ə

n

y

i

crimine

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

parole

sostantivo

p

a

ɜ

r

o

oʊ

l

e

libertà condizionale

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

penalty

sostantivo

p

e

ɛ

n

a

ə

l

t

y

i

(sanzione)

penalità

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

libel

sostantivo

l

i

aɪ

b

e

ə

l

diffamazione

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

infraction

sostantivo

i

ɪ

n

f

r

a

æ

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

infrazione

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

trustee

sostantivo

t

r

u

ə

s

t

ee

i

amministratore fiduciario

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

offender

sostantivo

o

ə

ff

f

e

ɛ

n

d

e

ɜ

r

trasgressore

a person who commits a crime

advocate

sostantivo

a

æ

d

v

o

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

e

avvocato

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

verdict

sostantivo

v

e

ɜ

r

d

i

ɪ

c

k

t

verdetto

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

acquittal

sostantivo

a

ə

c

k

q

u

w

i

ɪ

tt

t

a

ə

l

assoluzione

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

conviction

reformatory

sostantivo

/ɹɪˈfɔɹməˌtɔɹi/

(istituto penale minorile)

riformatorio

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

penitentiary

sostantivo

p

e

ɛ

n

i

ɪ

t

e

ɛ

n

t

ʧ

ia

ɜ

r

y

i

(carcere)

penitenziario

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

statutory

aggettivo

s

t

a

æ

t

ʧ

u

ə

t

o

ɔ

r

y

i

statutario

according to or allowed by law

judicial

aggettivo

j

ʤ

u

d

i

ɪ

c

ʃ

ia

ə

l

giudiziario

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

indeterminate

aggettivo

i

ɪ

n

d

e

ɪ

t

e

ɜ

r

m

i

ɪ

n

a

ɪ

t

e

(sentenza indeterminata)

penale indeterminato

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

to indict

Verbo

i

ɪ

n

d

i

aɪ

c

t

(accusare formalmente)

indagare

to officially accuse a person of a crime

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to banish

Verbo

b

a

æ

n

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

(bandire)

esiliare

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to exile

Verbo

e

ɛ

x

gz

i

aɪ

l

e

esiliare

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

repatriate

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to outlaw

Verbo

o

a

u

ʊ

t

l

a

ɔ

w

bandire

to officially state that something is illegal

legalize

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to authorize

Verbo

au

ɔ

th

θ

o

ɜ

r

i

aɪ

z

e

autorizzare

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to enact

Verbo

e

ɪ

n

a

æ

c

k

t

convertire in legge

to approve a proposed law

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to convict

Verbo

c

k

o

ɑ

n

v

i

ɪ

c

k

t

condannare

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

acquit

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to execute

Verbo

e

ɛ

x

ks

e

ə

c

k

u

ju

t

e

giustiziare

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to prosecute

Verbo

p

r

o

ɑ

s

e

ə

c

k

u

ju

t

e

perseguire a termini di legge

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

defend

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to arbitrate

Verbo

a

ɑ

r

b

i

ə

t

r

a

eɪ

t

e

arbitrare

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

non-disclosure agreement

sostantivo

/nˈɑːndɪsklˈoʊʒɚɹ ɐɡɹˈiːmənt/

(contratto di riservatezza)

accordo di non divulgazione

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

confidentiality

sostantivo

c

k

o

ɑ

n

f

i

ə

d

e

ɛ

n

t

ʃ

ia

iæ

l

i

ə

t

y

i

(confidenzialità)

riservatezza

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

obligation

sostantivo

o

ɑ

b

l

i

ə

g

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

obbligo

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

provision

sostantivo

p

r

o

ə

v

i

ɪ

s

ʒ

io

ə

n

fornitura

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

inviolable

aggettivo

i

ɪ

n

v

io

aɪə

l

a

ə

b

ə

l

e

(sacro)

inviolabile

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

violable

to exempt

Verbo

e

ɪ

x

gz

e

ɛ

m

p

t

(escludere)

esentare

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

enforce

to commit

Verbo

c

k

o

ə

mm

m

i

ɪ

t

commettere

to state that one is bound to do something specific

Informazioni Grammaticali:

Transitivo

to entrust

Verbo

e

ɛ

n

t

r

u

ə

s

t

(delegare)

affidare

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

Informazioni Grammaticali:

ditransitive

to pledge

Verbo

p

l

e

ɛ

dg

ʤ

e

(promettere)

impegnarsi

to make a binding agreement

Informazioni Grammaticali:

ditransitive

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