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English Vocabulary in Use - Elementary /

08. Greetings and Wishes

1 / 21
終了
1-
greeting
2-
wish
3-
good morning
4-
good afternoon
5-
good evening
6-
hello
7-
hi
8-
goodbye
9-
see you soon
10-
good night
11-
please
12-
thank you
13-
cheers
14-
excuse me
15-
sorry
16-
bless you
17-
happy birthday
18-
good luck
19-
congratulations
20-
well done
21-
not bad
greeting
greeting
名詞
g
g
r
r
ee
i
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(グリーティング)

(グリーティング)

挨拶(あいさつ)

an expression of polite and friendly gestures or words when meeting someone

wish
名詞
w
w
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(祝福)

(祝福)

願い

(usually plural) a polite expression used to convey a desire for someone's happiness or well-being.

文法情報:

good morning
good morning
間投詞
uk flag
/ɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

what we say to greet someone in the morning

good afternoon
good afternoon
間投詞
uk flag
/ɡʊd ˌæftərˈnuːn/
(午後こんにちは)

(午後こんにちは)

こんにちは

something we say when we want to say hello or goodbye to a person in the afternoon

good evening
good evening
間投詞
uk flag
/ɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the evening

hello
hello
間投詞
h
h
e
ə
ll
l
o
(やあ)

(やあ)

こんにちは

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

hi
hi
間投詞
h
h
i
N/A

N/A

Informal

a short way to say hello

goodbye
goodbye
間投詞
g
g
oo
ʊ
d
d
b
b
y
e
(さよなら)

(さよなら)

さようなら

a word we say when we are leaving or someone is leaving, or at the end of a phone call

see you (soon|then|later)
see you soon
uk flag
/sˈiː juː sˈuːn ɔːɹ ðˈɛn ɔːɹ lˈeɪɾɚ/
N/A

N/A

used to bid farewell with the expectation of meeting again in the near future

good night
good night
間投詞
uk flag
/ɡʊd ˈnaɪt/
(おやすみなさい)

(おやすみなさい)

おやすみ

something we say when we want to say goodbye to a person at night or before we go to bed

please
please
間投詞
p
p
l
l
ea
i:
s
z
e
N/A

N/A

a polite word we use when asking for something

thank you
thank you
間投詞
uk flag
/θæŋk juː/
(ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu))

(ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu))

ありがとう (Arigatou)

something we say to someone to show we are grateful to them for something that they have done for us or given us

cheers
cheers
間投詞
ch
ʧ
ee
ɪ
r
r
s
z
(感謝します!)

(感謝します!)

ありがとう!

used to express gratitude, appreciation, or acknowledgement

excuse me
excuse me
間投詞
uk flag
/ɛkskjˈuːs mˌiː/
(失礼します)

(失礼します)

すみません

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

sorry
sorry
間投詞
s
s
o
ɑ:
rr
r
y
i
(申し訳ありません)

(申し訳ありません)

ごめん

a word we say to apologize for something or to say we are embarrassed

bless you
間投詞
uk flag
/blˈɛs juː/
(ご健康を祈ります)

(ご健康を祈ります)

お大事に

used to express well wishes, particularly after someone has sneezed

happy birthday
happy birthday
間投詞
uk flag
/hˈæpi bˈɜːθdeɪ/
(誕生日おめでとう!)

(誕生日おめでとう!)

お誕生日おめでとう!

used to express good wishes and congratulations to someone on their birthday

good luck
good luck
間投詞
uk flag
/ɡˈʊd lˈʌk/
(幸運を祈ります!)

(幸運を祈ります!)

頑張って!

used to wish a person success

congratulations
congratulations
間投詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
g
g
r
r
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
s
z
(お祝い!)

(お祝い!)

おめでとう!

used to express joy, admiration, or praise for someone's achievements, successes, or happy occasions

well done
well done
間投詞
uk flag
/wˈɛl dˈʌn/
(素晴らしい!)

(素晴らしい!)

よくやった!

used to express congratulations, approval, or admiration for someone's accomplishment, achievement, or effort

not bad
形容詞
uk flag
/nˌɑːt bˈæd/
(悪くない)

(悪くない)

まずまず

rather good or pleasant

おめでとうございます! !

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