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to assault
2-
to bribe
3-
to vandalize
4-
to launder
5-
to appropriate
6-
contraband
7-
to smuggle
8-
to abuse
9-
to blackmail
10-
to abduct
11-
to swindle
12-
to collude
13-
to conspire
14-
to slander
15-
embezzlement
16-
to trespass
17-
carjacking
18-
delinquency
19-
felon
20-
accomplice
21-
misdemeanor
22-
felony
23-
homicide
24-
genocide
25-
heist
26-
larceny
27-
perjury
28-
serial killer
29-
confinement
30-
incrimination
31-
to apprehend
32-
to extradite
33-
to detain
34-
incarceration
35-
to exile
36-
disciplinary
37-
to confiscate
38-
to execute
39-
to forfeit
to assault
to assault
動詞
a
ə
ss
s
au
ɔ
l
l
t
t
(攻撃する)

(攻撃する)

襲撃する

to violently attack someone

example
Click on words
The assailant attempted to assault the victim in a dark alley.
The police arrested the suspect for attempting to assault a pedestrian.

文法情報:

他動詞
to bribe
to bribe
動詞
b
b
r
r
i
b
b
e
(賄賂を使う (わいろをつかう))

(賄賂を使う (わいろをつかう))

賄賂を贈る (わいろをおくる)

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

文法情報:

他動詞
to vandalize
to vandalize
動詞
v
v
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e
(器物損壊する (きぶつそんかいする))

(器物損壊する (きぶつそんかいする))

破壊する (はかいする)

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

文法情報:

他動詞
to launder
動詞
l
l
au
ɔ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(資金をクリーニングする)

(資金をクリーニングする)

資金洗浄を行う

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

文法情報:

他動詞
to appropriate
to appropriate
動詞
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
o
p
p
r
r
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(私物化する)

(私物化する)

横領する

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

文法情報:

他動詞
contraband
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
ə
b
b
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(禁制品)

(禁制品)

密輸品

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

to smuggle
to smuggle
動詞
s
s
m
m
u
ə
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(密入国させる(みつにゅうこくさせる))

(密入国させる(みつにゅうこくさせる))

密輸する(みつゆする)

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

文法情報:

他動詞
to abuse
to abuse
動詞
a
ə
b
b
u
ju
s
z
e
(いじめる)

(いじめる)

虐待する

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

文法情報:

他動詞
to blackmail
動詞
b
b
l
l
a
æ
ck
k
m
m
ai
l
l
(ゆすりをかける)

(ゆすりをかける)

脅迫する

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

to abduct
to abduct
動詞
a
æ
b
b
d
d
u
ə
c
k
t
t
(拉致する (らちする))

(拉致する (らちする))

誘拐する (ゆうかいする)

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

文法情報:

他動詞
to swindle
to swindle
動詞
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
ə
l
l
e
(詐欺する)

(詐欺する)

だまし取る

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

文法情報:

他動詞
to collude
動詞
c
k
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
d
d
e
(談合する)

(談合する)

共謀する

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

to conspire
to conspire
動詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(共謀する)

(共謀する)

陰謀を企てる

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

文法情報:

他動詞
to slander
動詞
s
s
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(名誉毀損する)

(名誉毀損する)

中傷する

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

embezzlement
名詞
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
e
ɛ
zz
z
ə
l
l
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(詐取(さしゅ))

(詐取(さしゅ))

横領(おうりょう)

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

to trespass
動詞
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
(立ち入る)

(立ち入る)

侵入する

to enter someone's land or building without permission

carjacking
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
j
ʤ
a
æ
ck
k
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(自動車強盗(じどうしゃごうとう))

(自動車強盗(じどうしゃごうとう))

車両乗っ取り(しゃりょうのっとり)

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

What is "carjacking"?

Carjacking is when someone steals a car by force, often using threats or violence against the driver. The thief may demand that the driver get out of the car or may take control of the vehicle while the driver is inside. This crime typically happens quickly and can be very dangerous for the person whose car is being stolen. Carjackers often target individuals in less busy areas or at times when there are fewer people around. It is a dangerous and serious crime, and those involved may face severe legal consequences if caught.

delinquency
名詞
d
d
e
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
q
k
u
w
e
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(少年犯罪)

(少年犯罪)

青少年非行

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

felon
felon
名詞
f
f
e
ɛ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
(犯罪者(はんざいしゃ))

(犯罪者(はんざいしゃ))

重犯罪者(じゅうはんざいしゃ)

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

accomplice
名詞
a
ə
cc
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ə
c
s
e
(協力者)

(協力者)

共犯

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

misdemeanor
名詞
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
d
d
e
ə
m
m
ea
i
n
n
o
ɜ
r
r
(不正行為(ふせいこうい))

(不正行為(ふせいこうい))

軽犯罪(けいはんざい)

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

felony
名詞
f
f
e
ɛ
l
l
o
ə
n
n
y
i
(重大犯罪(じゅうだいはんざい))

(重大犯罪(じゅうだいはんざい))

重罪(じゅうざい)

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

homicide
名詞
h
h
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ə
c
s
i
d
d
e
(他殺(たさつ))

(他殺(たさつ))

殺人(さつじん)

the crime of murdering another person

genocide
名詞
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
o
ə
c
s
i
d
d
e
(大量虐殺)

(大量虐殺)

ジェノサイド

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

heist
heist
名詞
h
h
ei
s
s
t
t
(ひったくり)

(ひったくり)

強盗(ごうとう)

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

larceny
名詞
l
l
a
ɑ
r
r
c
s
e
ə
n
n
y
i
(盗み(ぬすみ))

(盗み(ぬすみ))

窃盗(せっとう)

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

perjury
名詞
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
j
ʤ
u
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(偽証罪)

(偽証罪)

偽証

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

serial killer
名詞
uk flag
/sˈiəɹɪəl kˈɪlɚ/
(シリアルキラー)

(シリアルキラー)

連続殺人犯

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

confinement
名詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
i
n
n
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(閉じ込め (とじこめ))

(閉じ込め (とじこめ))

監禁 (かんきん)

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

incrimination
incrimination
名詞
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(告発)

(告発)

帰責

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

to apprehend
to apprehend
動詞
a
æ
pp
p
r
r
e
ɪ
h
h
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(警戒する)

(警戒する)

逮捕する

to arrest someone

文法情報:

他動詞
to extradite
to extradite
動詞
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
t
t
e
( extradite (エクストラダイト))

( extradite (エクストラダイト))

引き渡す

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

文法情報:

他動詞
to detain
to detain
動詞
d
d
e
ɪ
t
t
ai
n
n
(抑留する (よくりゅうする))

(抑留する (よくりゅうする))

拘留する (こうりゅうする)

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

free

文法情報:

他動詞
incarceration
名詞
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(収監(しゅうかん))

(収監(しゅうかん))

投獄(とうごく)

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

to exile
to exile
動詞
e
ɛ
x
gz
i
l
l
e
(国外追放する)

(国外追放する)

追放する

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

repatriate

文法情報:

他動詞
disciplinary
形容詞
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
i
ə
p
p
l
l
i
ə
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(規律に関する)

(規律に関する)

懲戒的な

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

to confiscate
to confiscate
動詞
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
i
ə
s
s
c
k
a
t
t
e
( confiscate (コンフィスケート))

( confiscate (コンフィスケート))

押収する (おうしゅうする)

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

文法情報:

他動詞
to execute
to execute
動詞
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
t
e
(執行する (shikkou suru))

(執行する (shikkou suru))

処刑する (shokei suru)

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

文法情報:

他動詞
to forfeit
to forfeit
動詞
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
f
f
ei
ɪ
t
t
(放棄する)

(放棄する)

失う

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

claim

文法情報:

他動詞

おめでとうございます! !

39 から Crime and Punishment 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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