
(明言する(めいげんする))
公言する(こうげんする)
to publicly state that something is the case
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(調停する (ちょうていする))
仲裁する (ちゅうさいする)
to officially resolve a disagreement between people
文法情報:

(賛否を表明する)
意見を表明する
to express if one is for or against an idea or arguement
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(論破する)
反証する
to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation
文法情報:

(推測する)
外挿する
to estimate something using past experiences or known data
文法情報:

(遮る (さえぎる))
口を挟む (くちをはさむ)
to suddenly interrupt someone with one’s own opinion or remark
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(意見を示す)
意見を述べる
to express one's opinion
文法情報:

(断定的に語る)
独断を述べる
to state one's opinion in such a manner that shows one believes to be the only person to fully know it and be unarguably correct

(仮定する)
提唱する
to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation
文法情報:

(裏付ける (urazukeru))
支える (sasaeru)
to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support

(優柔不断である)
揺れ動く
to be undecided and not know what opinion, idea, or course of action to stick to

(個人攻撃的な)
人身攻撃的な
(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

(生意気な)
傲慢な
too confident or proud in expressing oneself, in a way that is annoying to others

(軽信な)
信じ込みやすい
believing things easily even without much evidence that leads to being easy to deceive

(対話的な)
弁証法的な
referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

(媒介的な)
仲介的な
acting as a conversation medium between two groups of people so they can create an argument

(関与しない)
あいまいな
not expressing one's definite opinion or intention clearly, especially in an argument

(対立的な)
論争的な
involving rational arguments to support or oppose an opinion, usually the opposite of others'

(大声な)
声高な
expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

(意見の公表 (いけんのこうひょう))
意見表明 (いけんひょうめい)
a public expression or discussion of opinions

(アポリア)
矛盾(むじゅん)
a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

(論証(ろんしょう))
議論(ぎろん)
the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

(状況によって意見を変える人)
カメレオン
someone whose opinion changes in accordance with the situation

(カジウィスティ)
詭弁
the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

(コンセンサス)
合意(ごうい)
an agreement reached by all members of a group

(コーナーストーン)
基礎石
the most important part of something on which its existence, success, or truth depends

(演説 (えんぜつ))
朗読 (ろうどく)
the art or practice of giving a speech or reciting a poem with expression and gestures, especially as an exercise for public speaking or performance

(ダブルシンク)
二重思考(にじゅうしこう)
the state in which one holds two opposing ideas at the same time

(口才 (こうさい))
雄弁 (ゆうべん)
the ability to deliver a clear and strong message

(提唱者)
擁護者
a supporter of a theory, belief, idea, etc. who tries to persuade others that it is true or good in order to gain their support

(情報の流通制限 (じょうほうのりゅうつうせいげん))
言論の自由の制限 (げんろんのじゆうのせいげん)
a limitation on freedom of speech or a restriction on dissemination of information

(頑固さ)
非妥協
the state or quality of unwillingness to change one's opinion or behavior

(自由人(じゆうじん))
異端児(いたんじ)
an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently

(見方 (みかた))
視点 (してん)
a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion

(演繹法(えんえきほう))
三段論法(さんだんろんぽう)
a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true

(さすが)
タッチé
used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion
The term "touché" originates from French, where it means "touched" or "hit." It originated from the sport of fencing, where it is used to acknowledge a successful hit by one's opponent. In broader usage, it has found its way into English language and is used to acknowledge a clever or effective point made by someone else.

(関与させる (かんよさせる))
巻き込む (まきこむ)
to involve someone in an argument, conflict, or complex situation
文法情報:
おめでとうございます! !
37 から Argumentation 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!
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