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GRE のための上級語彙 /

変化だけが一定です!

1 / 39
終了
1-
to alleviate
2-
to augment
3-
to bolster
4-
to console
5-
to converge
6-
to cow
7-
to debase
8-
to desiccate
9-
to enhance
10-
to facilitate
11-
to flag
12-
to hobble
13-
to impair
14-
to encumber
15-
to obviate
16-
to outstrip
17-
to plummet
18-
to preempt
19-
to propitiate
20-
to requite
21-
to start
22-
to subside
23-
to transmute
24-
bastardization
25-
catalyst
26-
corollary
27-
efficacy
28-
landmark
29-
metamorphosis
30-
moment
31-
pith
32-
checkered
33-
incipient
34-
nascent
35-
telling
36-
to ossify
37-
untrammeled
38-
dormant
39-
to diverge
to alleviate
To alleviate
/əli:vieɪt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
a
ə
ll
l
e
i:
v
v
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(和らげる)

(和らげる)

軽減する

動詞

to reduce from the difficulty or intensity of a problem, issue, etc.

example
click on words
Ongoing support programs are currently alleviating the challenges faced by the community.
Charitable efforts have alleviated the suffering caused by the natural disaster.
The timely intervention of the rescue team alleviated the immediate crisis.

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to augment
To augment
/ɔgmɛnt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
au
ɔ
g
g
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(拡大する (かくだいする))

(拡大する (かくだいする))

増やす (ふやす)

動詞

to add to something's value, effect, size, or amount

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to bolster
To bolster
/boʊlstər/
us flag
挿入音
無音
b
b
o
l
l
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(強化する)

(強化する)

支持する

動詞

to enhance the strength or effect of something

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to console
To console
/kɑ:nsoʊl/
us flag
挿入音
無音
c
k
o
ɑ:
n
n
s
s
o
l
l
e
(癒す)

(癒す)

慰める

動詞

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To converge
/kənvɜrʤ/
us flag
挿入音
無音
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(合致する (がっちする))

(合致する (がっちする))

収束する (しゅうそくする)

動詞

(of policies, opinions, ideas, aims, etc.) to develop into either the same thing or something extremely similar

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To cow
/kaʊ/
us flag
挿入音
無音
c
k
o
a
w
ʊ
(脅迫する)

(脅迫する)

威圧する

動詞

to force obedience onto someone with the use of threats

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To debase
/dəbeɪs/
us flag
挿入音
無音
d
d
e
ə
b
b
a
s
s
e
(貶める)

(貶める)

堕落させる

動詞

to tarnish someone's character or morals

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to desiccate
To desiccate
/dɛsəkeɪt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
i
ə
cc
k
a
t
t
e
(脱水する (だっすいする))

(脱水する (だっすいする))

乾燥させる (かんそうさせる)

動詞

to preserve something, like food, by ridding it of all its moisture

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to enhance
To enhance
/ɛnhæns/
us flag
挿入音
無音
e
ɛ
n
n
h
h
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(向上させる)

(向上させる)

強化する

動詞

to better or increase someone or something's quality, strength, value, etc.

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to facilitate
To facilitate
/fəsɪləteɪt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
f
f
a
ə
c
s
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
a
t
t
e
(円滑化する (えんかつかする))

(円滑化する (えんかつかする))

促進する (そくしんする)

動詞

to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To flag
/flæg/
us flag
挿入音
無音
f
f
l
l
a
æ
g
g
(衰える)

(衰える)

弱る

動詞

to lose energy, strength, and enthusiasm

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To hobble
/hɑ:bəl/
us flag
挿入音
無音
h
h
o
ɑ:
bb
b
ə
l
l
e
(妨げる)

(妨げる)

制約する

動詞

to restrict or complicate development, success, or actions

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to impair
To impair
/ɪmpɛr/
us flag
挿入音
無音
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
ai
ɛ
r
r
(損なう)

(損なう)

害する

動詞

to cause something to become weak or less effective

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To encumber
/ɛnkʌmbər/
us flag
挿入音
無音
e
ɛ
n
n
c
k
u
ʌ
m
m
b
b
e
ə
r
r
(障害になる(しょうがいになる))

(障害になる(しょうがいになる))

妨げる(さまたげる)

動詞

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To obviate
/ɑ:bvieɪt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
o
ɑ:
b
b
v
v
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(防ぐ)

(防ぐ)

回避する

動詞

to keep an undesirable situation or a problem from happening

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To outstrip
/aʊtstrɪp/
us flag
挿入音
無音
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
(上回る (うわまわる))

(上回る (うわまわる))

超える (こえる)

動詞

to posses or reach a higher level of skill, success, value, or quantity than another person or thing

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to plummet
To plummet
/plʌmət/
us flag
挿入音
無音
p
p
l
l
u
ʌ
mm
m
e
ə
t
t
(急激に下落する)

(急激に下落する)

急落する

動詞

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To preempt
/pri:ɛmpt/
難しい
us flag
挿入音
無音
p
p
r
r
ee
i:ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
(事前に阻止する)

(事前に阻止する)

先手を打つ

動詞

to render a plan or action ineffective or unnecessary by doing something before it happens

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To propitiate
us flag
/pɹəpˈɪɾɪˌeɪt/
(和らげる (やわらげる))

(和らげる (やわらげる))

鎮める (しずめる)

動詞

to bring an end to the anger of a person, ghost, spirit, or god by pleasing them

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to requite
To requite
us flag
/ɹɪkwˈaɪt/
(返礼する(へんれいする))

(返礼する(へんれいする))

報いる(むくいる)

動詞

to give something as a reward or compensation for services, favors, or achievements

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To start
/stɑ:rt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
(とっさに動く)

(とっさに動く)

びくっとする

動詞

to suddenly make an involuntary movement in reaction to a shock or surprise

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to subside
To subside
/səbsaɪd/
us flag
挿入音
無音
s
s
u
ə
b
b
s
s
i
d
d
e
(和らぐ(やわらぐ))

(和らぐ(やわらぐ))

収まる(おさまる)

動詞

to decline in intensity or strength

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to transmute
To transmute
us flag
/tɹænsmjˈuːt/
(変化させる (へんかさせる))

(変化させる (へんかさせる))

変容させる (へんようさせる)

動詞

to change something's nature, appearance, or substance into something different and usually better

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Bastardization
us flag
/bˌæstɚdaɪzˈeɪʃən/
(堕落)

(堕落)

劣化

動詞

the act of changing or copying something in a way that it no longer has the quality and value it used to

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Catalyst
/kætələst/
難しい
us flag
挿入音
無音
c
k
a
æ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
y
ə
s
s
t
t
(契機(けいき))

(契機(けいき))

触媒(しょくばい)

動詞

a person, thing, or event that provokes or accelerates change or activity by introducing new perspectives or actions

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Corollary
/kɔ:rəlɛri/
難しい
us flag
挿入音
無音
c
k
o
ɔ:
r
r
o
ə
ll
l
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(帰結)

(帰結)

結果

動詞

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Efficacy
/ɛfɪkæsi/
us flag
挿入音
無音
e
ɛ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
k
a
æ
c
s
y
i
(有効性)

(有効性)

効果

動詞

the power to bring about planned or wanted results

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Landmark
/lændmɑrk/
us flag
挿入音
無音
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
(画期的な出来事)

(画期的な出来事)

重要な出来事

動詞

something, such as an achievement or event, that is of great importance or influence in something's progress and development

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Metamorphosis
/mɛtəmɔ:rfəsəs/
難しい
us flag
挿入音
無音
m
m
e
ɛ
t
t
a
ə
m
m
o
ɔ:
r
r
ph
f
o
ə
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(大変化(だいへんか))

(大変化(だいへんか))

変身(へんしん)

動詞

an extreme change in someone or something's nature, character, or form

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Moment
/moʊmənt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
m
m
o
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(意義深い瞬間 (いぎぶかいしゅんかん))

(意義深い瞬間 (いぎぶかいしゅんかん))

重要な瞬間 (じゅうようなしゅんかん)

動詞

the quality of being significant and important

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Pith
/pɪθ/
us flag
挿入音
無音
p
p
i
ɪ
th
θ
(核心)

(核心)

要点

動詞

the main meaning or part of something such as an situation, statement, or argument

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Checkered
/ʧɛkərd/
us flag
挿入音
無音
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
e
ə
r
r
e
d
d
(波乱に満ちた)

(波乱に満ちた)

浮き沈みのある

動詞

having gone through periods of both failure and success

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Incipient
/ɪnsɪpiənt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ɪ
p
p
ie
n
n
t
t
(発端の)

(発端の)

初期の

動詞

starting to develop, appear, or take place

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Nascent
/neɪsənt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
n
n
a
s
s
c
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(発展途上の)

(発展途上の)

新生の

動詞

newly started or formed, and expected to further develop and grow

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Telling
/tɛlɪng/
us flag
挿入音
無音
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(印象深い)

(印象深い)

重要な

動詞

generating an effect that is either important or powerful

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
To ossify
/ɑ:səfaɪ/
us flag
挿入音
無音
o
ɑ:
ss
s
i
ə
f
f
y
(固定化する(こていかする))

(固定化する(こていかする))

硬直させる(こうちょくさせる)

動詞

to cause something, such as an idea, system, habit, etc. to become fixed and opposed to change

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Untrammeled
/əntræməld/
us flag
挿入音
無音
u
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
æ
mm
m
e
ə
l
l
e
d
d
(制限のない)

(制限のない)

自由な

動詞

free to do as a person or thing pleases due to not having any limitations or restrictions inflicted upon them

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
Dormant
/dɔ:rmənt/
us flag
挿入音
無音
d
d
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(休眠(きゅうみん))

(休眠(きゅうみん))

休火山(きゅうかざん)

動詞

not in an active, developing, or operating state but can become so later on

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective
to diverge
To diverge
/dɪvɜrʤ/
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挿入音
無音
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(分岐する (ぶんきする))

(分岐する (ぶんきする))

逸れる (それる)

動詞

to move apart and continue in another direction

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

allevi

Verb

alleviate

Verb

alleviated

Adjective

alleviated

Adjective

alleviation

Noun

alleviation

Noun

alleviative

Adjective

alleviative

Adjective

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39 から Only Change Is Constant! 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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