a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land
半島, ほぼ島
a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict
緩衝地帯, 中立地帯
(of an area) having a lot of mountains
山がちな, 山岳の
an area of scenery visible in a single view
風景, パノラマ
(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances
厳格な, 厳しい
(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person
孤立した, 遠隔の
difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain
神秘的な, 不可解な
having only one political party that is legally allowed or effectively able to govern
a person in a leadership or authority position within a specific organization or group
頭, リーダー
having control or decision-making concentrated in a single location or authority
集中化された, 中央集権的な
to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else
引き継ぐ, 乗っ取る
to transfer something to the next generation or another person
受け継ぐ, 伝える
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom
権威主義的な, 専制的な
a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation
イデオロギー, 教義
the ability to depend on oneself to make decisions and take actions without needing external help or support
自立, 独立
showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief
忠実な, 忠誠な
to function in a specific way
作動する, 操作する
to depend on someone or something for support and assistance
頼る, 依存する
used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives
よりも, というより
important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact
重要な, 意義深い
to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation
評価する, 尊重する
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something
形作る, 影響を与える
a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives
同盟, 協定
to give a higher level of importance or urgency to a particular task, goal, or objective compared to others
優先する, 優先順位を付ける
used for talking about what actually happens instead of what one assumes must or will happen
an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law
制裁, 制限措置
magnificent in size and appearance
壮大な, 素晴らしい
a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle
大通り
extremely huge or impressive in size
記念碑的な, 巨大な
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood
像, 彫刻
to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion
反映する, 示す
a perfect or most desirable goal, standard, or principle that people aim to achieve
理想, 模範
something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work
達成, 業績
a structure or a place that is historically important
ランドマーク, 歴史的建造物
a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point
ピラミッド, ピラミッド
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city
摩天楼, タワー
to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations
規制する, 調整する
a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited
a long, narrow piece of land
帯状地, 細長い土地
strengthened or reinforced to resist damage or enhance its qualities
強化された, 要塞化された
hidden animosity or unexpressed conflict between people, creating an uncomfortable atmosphere
緊張, 摩擦
the act of working together toward a common goal
協力, 協働
the process of joining together again after being separated or divided
再統一, 復興
currently occurring or continuing
進行中の, 継続的な
to observe an activity in order to ensure that everything is done properly
監督する, 監視する
involving a significant numbers of people or a vast area
大規模な, 広範囲な
a person who takes part or engages in an activity or event
参加者, 出場者
to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration
展示する, 紹介する
to create a sequence of dance steps, often set to music, for a performance or production
振り付ける
a sport that develops and displays one's agility, balance, coordination, and strength
体操
a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey
旅程, スケジュール
a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence
結果, 帰結
