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レッスン 4A

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終了
1-
boy
2-
girl
3-
man
4-
woman
5-
child
6-
friend
7-
husband
8-
wife
9-
mother
10-
father
11-
son
12-
daughter
13-
brother
14-
sister
15-
grandmother
16-
grandfather
17-
boyfriend
18-
girlfriend
19-
mum
20-
dad
21-
babysitter
22-
perhaps
23-
parent
24-
grandparent
boy
boy
名詞
b
b
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(男の子 (otoko no ko))

(男の子 (otoko no ko))

少年 (shounen)

someone who is a child and a male

female child
example
Click on words
This is my little brother; he's a playful boy.
Look at the boy with the backpack; he's going to school.
girl
girl
名詞
g
g
i
ɜ
r
r
l
l
(少女)

(少女)

女の子

someone who is a child and a female

male child
man
man
名詞
m
m
a
æ
n
n
(男性 (だんせい))

(男性 (だんせい))

男 (おとこ)

a person who is a male adult

woman
woman
woman
名詞
w
w
o
ʊ
m
m
a
ə
n
n
(女 (おんな))

(女 (おんな))

女性 (じょせい)

a person who is a female adult

man
child
child
名詞
ch
ʧ
i
l
l
d
d
(児童)

(児童)

子供

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

文法情報:

複数形
children
friend
friend
名詞
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

husband
husband
名詞
h
h
u
ʌ
s
z
b
b
a
ə
n
n
d
d
(主人(しゅじん))

(主人(しゅじん))

夫(おっと)

the man you are officially married to

wife

文法情報:

wife
wife
名詞
w
w
i
f
f
e
(嫁 (よめ))

(嫁 (よめ))

妻 (つま)

the lady you are officially married to

husband

文法情報:

mother
mother
名詞
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(マザー)

(マザー)

母親 (ははおや)

a child's female parent

father

文法情報:

father
father
名詞
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(お父さん (おとうさん))

(お父さん (おとうさん))

父 (ちち)

a child's male parent

mother

文法情報:

son
son
名詞
s
s
o
ʌ
n
n
(男の子(おとこのこ))

(男の子(おとこのこ))

息子(むすこ)

a person's male child

daughter

文法情報:

daughter
daughter
名詞
d
d
au
ɔ:
gh
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(女児 (じょじ))

(女児 (じょじ))

娘 (むすめ)

a person's female child

son

文法情報:

brother
brother
名詞
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(兄 (あに))

(兄 (あに))

兄弟 (きょうだい)

a man who shares a mother and father with us

sister

文法情報:

sister
sister
名詞
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(妹 (いもうと))

(妹 (いもうと))

姉妹 (しまい)

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

brother

文法情報:

grandmother
grandmother
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(おばあさん)

(おばあさん)

祖母 (そぼ)

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

文法情報:

複合名詞
grandfather
grandfather
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
N/A

N/A

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

文法情報:

複合名詞
boyfriend
boyfriend
名詞
b
b
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(ボーイフレンド)

(ボーイフレンド)

彼氏

a man that you love and are in a relationship with

girlfriend
girlfriend
名詞
g
g
i
ɜ
r
r
l
l
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(ガールフレンド)

(ガールフレンド)

彼女 (かのじ)

‌a lady that you love and are in a relationship with

mum
mum
名詞
m
m
u
ə
m
m
(ママ)

(ママ)

お母さん

Informal

a woman who raises or gives birth to a child

dad
dad
名詞
d
d
a
æ
d
d
(パパ)

(パパ)

お父さん (おとうさん)

an informal way of calling our father

babysitter
babysitter
名詞
b
b
a
b
b
y
i
s
s
i
ɪ
tt
t
e
ə
r
r
(子守)

(子守)

ベビーシッター

someone whose job is to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

Who is a "babysitter"?

A babysitter is an individual who temporarily takes care of children in the absence of their parents or guardians. They ensure the well-being and safety of the children by attending to their personal needs, such as feeding, bathing, and maintaining a clean and nurturing environment. Babysitters may also engage in play and provide companionship to promote the emotional and social development of the children under their care. Their role in personal care extends beyond supervision, encompassing tasks that contribute to the overall care and welfare of the children in their charge.

文法情報:

perhaps
perhaps
副詞
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
a
æ
p
p
s
s
(たぶん)

(たぶん)

おそらく

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

文法情報:

疑問副詞
parent
parent
名詞
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(両親)

(両親)

our mother or our father

child

文法情報:

grandparent
grandparent
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(おじいちゃんおばあちゃん)

(おじいちゃんおばあちゃん)

祖父母 (そふぼ)

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

文法情報:

複合名詞

おめでとうございます! !

24 から English File Beginner - Lesson 4A 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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