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本 Top Notch 3A /

ユニット 5 - レッスン 4

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終了
1-
emergency
2-
preparation
3-
supply
4-
to evacuate
5-
shelter
6-
flashlight
7-
food
8-
first-aid kit
9-
nonperishable
10-
power outage
Emergency
simplified /imērjēnsi/
e
ɪ
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(非常事態 (ひじょうじたい))

(非常事態 (ひじょうじたい))

緊急事態 (きんきゅうじたい)

[ 名詞 ]

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

example
Click on words
The lifeguard quickly responded to the emergency when a swimmer began struggling in the water.
The pilot declared an emergency due to engine failure.
The school conducted a drill to prepare students for a fire emergency.

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
Preparation
simplified /prepēreishēn/
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
a
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(準備作業 (じゅんびさぎょう))

(準備作業 (じゅんびさぎょう))

準備 (じゅんび)

[ 名詞 ]

the process or act of making a person or thing ready for use, an event, act, situation, etc.

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
Supply
simplified /sēplai/
s
s
u
ə
pp
p
l
l
y
(備品(びひん))

(備品(びひん))

供給品(きょうきゅうひん)

[ 名詞 ]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

demand

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
to evacuate
To evacuate
simplified /ivākyēeit/
e
ɪ
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
j
a
əeɪ
t
t
e
(退避する)

(退避する)

避難する

[ 名詞 ]

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

文法情報:

自動詞

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
Shelter
simplified /sheltēr/
sh
ʃ
e
ɛ
l
l
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(シェルター)

(シェルター)

避難所 (ひなんじょ)

[ 名詞 ]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

What is a "shelter"?

A shelter is a structure or place that provides protection and safety from the weather or other dangers. It can be temporary or permanent and is designed to keep people or animals safe from rain, wind, sun, or cold. Shelters can range from simple tents or huts to more complex buildings like houses or cabins. They can be found in many settings, including outdoor areas, cities, or emergency situations, offering a space for rest, warmth, and security. Shelters are essential for survival, especially in harsh or challenging environments.

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
flashlight
Flashlight
simplified /flāshlait/
f
f
l
l
a
æ
sh
ʃ
l
l
i
gh
t
t
(フラッシュライト)

(フラッシュライト)

懐中電灯 (かいちゅうでんとう)

[ 名詞 ]

a portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
food
Food
simplified /food/
f
f
oo
u:
d
d
(食品)

(食品)

食べ物

[ 名詞 ]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
first-aid kit
First-aid kit
uk flag
/fˈɜːstˈeɪd kˈɪt/
(応急処置キット(おうきゅうしょちきっと))

(応急処置キット(おうきゅうしょちきっと))

救急箱(きゅうきゅうばこ)

[ 名詞 ]

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

What is a "first-aid kit"?

A first-aid kit is a collection of essential medical supplies and equipment used to provide basic medical treatment in emergencies or minor injuries. It typically includes items like bandages, cleansing wipes, sticky tape, scissors, tweezers, and pain relievers. First-aid kits are important for quickly addressing injuries and preventing complications until professional medical help can be found. They are commonly kept in homes, cars, workplaces, and outdoor settings for immediate and easy access during accidents or medical emergencies.

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
Nonperishable
uk flag
/nˌɑːnpˈɛɹɪʃəbəl/
(常温保存可能な)

(常温保存可能な)

保存がきく

[ 名詞 ]

describing food or items that do not spoil or decay easily and can be stored for long periods without refrigeration or special care

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun
Power outage
uk flag
/pˈaʊɚɹ ˈaʊɾɪdʒ/
(電力の供給停止(でんりょくのきょうきゅうていし))

(電力の供給停止(でんりょくのきょうきゅうていし))

停電(ていでん)

[ 名詞 ]

a disruption or complete loss of electrical supply to a particular area

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

emerge

Verb

emergence

Noun

emergency

Noun

おめでとうございます! !

10 から Top Notch 3A - Unit 5 - Lesson 4 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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