Lager is a type of beer that is characterized by its light color, crisp taste, and smooth texture. Lagers are brewed using a specific type of yeast that ferments at cooler temperatures, typically between 7-15°C, and results in a clean, refreshing flavor. The brewing process for lagers typically involves a longer fermentation period and a period of cold storage, or "lagering," which allows the beer to clarify and develop its characteristic smoothness. Lagers can be made with a variety of grains, including barley, wheat, and rye, and may be flavored with hops or other ingredients to create different styles and flavors. Some of the most popular styles of lager include pilsner, which is a light, crisp beer with a slightly bitter taste, and Oktoberfest, which is a darker, maltier beer that is traditionally served during the fall festival season.

What is "lager"?

lager

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Ale is a type of beer that is brewed using a warm fermentation process, typically around 15-25°C, and is characterized by its fruity, robust flavor and aroma. Ales are brewed using a type of yeast that ferments at warmer temperatures and produces more complex flavors than the yeast used for lagers. The brewing process for ales typically involves a shorter fermentation period and a period of warm storage, which allows the beer to develop its characteristic fruitiness and complexity. Ales can be made with a variety of grains, including barley, wheat, and rye, and may be flavored with hops or other ingredients to create different styles and flavors. Some of the most popular styles of ale include pale ale, which is a light, hoppy beer with a crisp taste, and stout, which is a dark, rich beer that is often flavored with coffee or chocolate.

What is "ale"?

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Bitter is a style of ale that originated in England and is characterized by its hoppy flavor and relatively high bitterness. Bitters are brewed using a mix of malted barley and hops, and are typically fermented at warmer temperatures than lagers, which allows the yeast to produce more complex flavors and aromas. The bitterness in bitters comes from the hops, which are added during the brewing process and impart a slightly bitter, herbal flavor to the beer. Bitters can vary in strength and color, with some being quite light and refreshing, while others are darker and more full-bodied. In the UK, bitters are often served at room temperature from a cask or hand pump, which gives the beer a slightly different flavor and texture than when served chilled from a bottle or can.

What is "bitter"?

bitter

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Guinness is a brand of Irish dry stout that has been brewed since the 18th century. It is characterized by its dark color, creamy head, and distinctive roasted flavor, which comes from the use of roasted barley in the brewing process. The beer is brewed using a blend of malted barley, hops, water, and a special strain of yeast, and is aged for several weeks to develop its characteristic flavor and smooth texture. Guinness is typically served at room temperature or slightly chilled, and is often enjoyed with a creamy head that is produced by the use of nitrogen instead of carbon dioxide during the carbonation process. The beer has a rich, full-bodied taste with notes of coffee, chocolate, and caramel, and is often considered a classic example of the dry stout style. Guinness is enjoyed by beer drinkers around the world, and is an iconic symbol of Irish culture and heritage.

What is "Guinness"?

Guinness

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Home brew refers to the practice of making beer or other alcoholic beverages at home using a variety of equipment and techniques. Home brewing has a long history, dating back thousands of years to ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians and the Sumerians. Today, home brewing has become a popular hobby for many people around the world, who enjoy the process of creating their own unique and flavorful beers. Home brewing typically involves using a brewing kit or other equipment to mix malted grains, hops, water, and yeast, and then allowing the mixture to ferment for several weeks to create alcohol and carbon dioxide. The resulting beer can be customized with a wide range of flavors, colors, and strengths, depending on the ingredients and techniques used. Home brewing can be a fun and rewarding hobby, but it also requires careful attention to detail and sanitation to ensure the safety and quality of the finished product.

What is "home brew"?

home brew

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Pale ale is a type of beer that is characterized by its light color, hoppy flavor, and refreshing finish. Pale ales are brewed using a variety of malted grains, typically including pale malt, which gives the beer its distinctive color and clean, crisp taste. Hops are also a key ingredient in pale ales, and are added during the brewing process to impart a bitter, floral flavor and aroma to the beer. The strength and bitterness of pale ales can vary widely, from light and easy-drinking to strong and full-bodied. Some of the most popular styles of pale ale include American pale ale, which is known for its citrusy hop flavor and aroma, and English pale ale, which is typically more balanced and slightly maltier than its American counterpart.

What is "pale ale"?

pale ale

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Stout is a style of beer that is typically dark in color and known for its roasted malt flavor, full body, and creamy head. The beer is brewed using a variety of malted grains, such as barley, wheat, or oats, that have been roasted to create a rich, complex flavor and aroma. Hops are also used in the brewing process to balance the sweetness of the malt and add a slightly bitter, floral note to the beer. The yeast used in stout brewing typically produces a low level of carbonation, which gives the beer its smooth, creamy texture and helps to accentuate its rich, malty flavor. Some of the most popular styles of stout include Irish dry stout, which is known for its dry, roasted flavor, and sweet stout, which is a slightly sweeter and creamier version of the style.

What is "stout"?

stout

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Session beer is a term used to describe a beer that is low in alcohol content and can be consumed over an extended period of time without causing intoxication. Session beer typically contains no more than 5% alcohol by volume (ABV), which is lower than many other styles of beer. The goal of session beer is to provide a flavorful and enjoyable drinking experience without the high alcohol content that can limit the amount of beer one can consume in a single sitting. Session beers are often lighter in color and have a lower level of bitterness than other styles of beer, making them easy to drink and refreshing. They can be made using a variety of grains and hops, and may be flavored with fruit, spices, or other ingredients to create different styles and flavors. Session beer is enjoyed by beer drinkers who want to savor the taste of beer without overindulging, and is often a popular choice for social occasions or when drinking over an extended period.

What is "session beer"?

session beer

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Guest beer is a term used to describe a beer that is not a regular part of a bar or pub's beer selection, but is instead brought in as a special offering or feature. Guest beers are typically chosen by the establishment's management based on factors such as the popularity of the brewery or the style of beer, and are often rotated on a regular basis to provide variety for regular customers and attract new ones. The guest beer may be from a local or regional brewery, or may be from a well-known national or international brand. Guest beers are often advertised on a chalkboard or other display, and may be offered in different sizes or at different prices than the regular beer selection.

What is "guest beer"?

guest beer

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Brown ale is a type of beer that is characterized by its rich, malty flavor and brown color, which comes from the use of roasted or caramelized malted grains in the brewing process. Brown ales are typically brewed using a mix of pale and dark malted barley, and may also include other grains such as wheat or oats to create a smooth, full-bodied texture. Hops are also used in the brewing process to balance the sweetness of the malt and add a slightly bitter, floral note to the beer. Brown ales can vary in strength and flavor, with some being light and easy-drinking while others are more full-bodied and complex. Some of the most popular styles of brown ale include English brown ale, which is known for its nutty flavor and low level of bitterness, and American brown ale, which is typically hoppier and more robust than its English counterpart.

What is "brown ale"?

brown ale

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"Amber fluid" is a colloquial term used in Australia to refer to beer, particularly lager-style beer. The term is thought to have originated in the early 20th century, when beer was often served in brown glass bottles that gave the liquid a distinctive amber color. Today, the term is still used by some Australians to refer to beer in general, regardless of its color or style. Beer has a long history in Australia, with the first commercial brewery opening in Sydney in 1824. Today, Australia has a thriving beer culture, with a wide range of local and international brands available for consumers to enjoy. Amber fluid, or beer, is a popular beverage in Australia, and is often enjoyed at social gatherings, sporting events, and other occasions.

What is "amber fluid"?

amber fluid

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Rice beer is a type of beer that is brewed using rice as a primary ingredient. Rice beer is particularly popular in Asia, where it has been brewed for centuries and is a staple beverage in many cultures. The brewing process for rice beer is similar to that of other beers, but with the addition of rice as a key ingredient. Rice is used in place of some or all of the malted barley typically used in brewing, which gives the beer a lighter and crisper flavor profile. Rice beer can vary in color, flavor, and alcohol content depending on the brewing process and the other ingredients used. Some of the most popular styles of rice beer include Japanese sake, which is a fermented rice wine, and Korean makgeolli, which is a milky, unfiltered rice beer that is often flavored with fruit or other ingredients.

What is "rice beer"?

rice beer

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Craft beer is a term used to describe beer that is produced by small, independent breweries using traditional brewing methods and high-quality, often locally-sourced ingredients. Craft beer is often characterized by its unique and creative flavor profiles, which are achieved through the use of different types of hops, malts, and yeasts, as well as the addition of various fruits, spices, or other ingredients. Craft breweries often prioritize quality and experimentation over mass production and consistency, and may specialize in certain styles of beer or focus on creating limited edition or seasonal brews. Craft beer has become increasingly popular in recent years, with many beer enthusiasts seeking out new and interesting flavors and supporting local or independent businesses.

What is "craft beer"?

craft beer

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White beer, also known as witbier or Belgian white beer, is a type of wheat beer that is characterized by its hazy appearance, light body, and citrusy flavor profile. White beer is brewed using a mix of malted wheat and barley, which gives the beer its distinctive cloudiness and smooth, creamy texture. The beer is also flavored with coriander and orange peel, which contribute to its spicy and fruity taste. White beer is typically low in alcohol content and has a refreshing, effervescent finish, making it a popular choice for warm weather or as a session beer. The style originated in Belgium in the 16th century and has since become popular around the world, with many breweries producing their own unique interpretations of the classic style.

What is "white beer"?

white beer

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Spruce beer is a type of beverage that is brewed using the tips and needles of spruce trees, along with other ingredients such as hops, barley, and yeast. It has a distinct and refreshing taste, with a slightly sweet and citrusy flavor that is balanced by a subtle bitterness and a hint of spruce aroma. Historically, spruce beer was a popular drink among sailors and colonists in North America, as the spruce tips were a good source of vitamin C and helped to prevent scurvy.

What is "spruce beer"?

spruce beer

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Porter is a type of beer that originated in London, England in the early 18th century. It is a dark, rich, and full-bodied beer that is typically brewed using a combination of roasted malt, hops, and yeast. The roasted malt gives porter its signature dark color and chocolatey, coffee-like flavor, while the hops provide a balancing bitterness and aroma. Historically, porter was a popular drink among working-class people in London, and was often referred to as "liquid bread" due to its filling and nutritious qualities. Today, porter is enjoyed by beer enthusiasts around the world, and can be found in a variety of styles, including robust porter, Baltic porter, and American porter.

What is "porter"?

porter

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Münchener, also known as Munich-style beer, is a type of lager that originated in Munich, Germany in the 19th century. It is a malty and clean beer that is typically brewed using a combination of Munich malt, hops, and yeast. Münchener has a deep golden to amber color and a slightly sweet, bready flavor that comes from the use of specific malted barley varieties. The hops used in Münchener are typically mild and earthy, providing a subtle bitterness and aroma. Münchener is a popular beer style worldwide, and is often associated with Oktoberfest celebrations due to its origins in Munich. It is enjoyed by beer enthusiasts for its smooth and refreshing taste, making it a great choice for a variety of occasions.

What is "Munchener"?

Munchener

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Light beer is a type of beer that is known for its low-calorie and low-alcohol content. It is typically made by using fewer carbohydrates and less malt than traditional beer, resulting in a lighter and less filling taste. Light beer is often favored by individuals who are looking for a refreshing and less heavy alternative to regular beer. Many light beers are also marketed as an option for individuals who are watching their calorie and carbohydrate intake, as they usually contain fewer calories and carbs than traditional beer.

What is "light beer"?

light beer

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Draft beer is a type of beer that is served from a keg or cask, rather than from a bottle or can. The beer is typically stored in a refrigerated keg or cask, and is pumped through a tap using carbon dioxide or nitrogen pressure. Draft beer is often preferred by beer enthusiasts due to its freshness and creamier texture, as it is not exposed to the same level of oxidation as packaged beer. The process of serving draft beer also allows for more precise temperature control, ensuring that the beer is served at the optimal temperature for maximum enjoyment. Draft beer can be found in a variety of styles, including lagers, ales, stouts, and more, and is a popular choice at bars, restaurants, and breweries around the world.

What is "draft beer"?

draft beer

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Bock is a type of beer that originated in Germany and is known for its rich, malty flavor and high alcohol content. It is brewed using a combination of barley malt, hops, and yeast, and is typically lagered for an extended period of time to enhance its flavors and smoothness. Bock beer is often associated with the spring season, and is traditionally served during festivals such as Maifest and Starkbierfest. It comes in a variety of styles, including traditional bock, doppelbock, and maibock, each with its own unique characteristics and flavor profiles. Bock beer has a dark amber to brown color, with a pronounced malty sweetness and a slightly bitter finish. Due to its high alcohol content, bock beer is typically enjoyed in moderation and savored slowly, making it a popular choice among beer enthusiasts looking for a strong and flavorful brew.

What is "bock"?

bock

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Birch beer is a type of carbonated soft drink that is flavored with extracts from birch bark or twigs. It has a sweet and slightly minty taste, with a distinct birch flavor that sets it apart from other types of soda. Birch beer comes in both alcoholic and non-alcoholic varieties, with the non-alcoholic version being more commonly consumed. The drink is popular in the northeastern United States, particularly in Pennsylvania, where it is often served at fairs and carnivals. Birch beer is also a popular mixer for cocktails, and can be found in a variety of flavors, including traditional, red, and black.

What is "birch beer"?

birch beer

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Barley wine is a type of beer that is known for its high alcohol content and rich, complex flavor profile. It is brewed using a high proportion of malted barley, which gives the beer its characteristic sweetness and full-bodied texture. Barley wine is typically aged for an extended period of time, allowing its flavors to develop and mature. It is often enjoyed as a sipping beer, due to its high alcohol content, and is best served at a slightly warmer temperature than other types of beer. Barley wine comes in a variety of styles, including American, English, and Belgian, each with its own unique characteristics and flavor profile.

What is "barley wine"?

barley wine

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Bière de garde is a type of beer that originated in northern France, and is known for its rich, malty flavor and high alcohol content. It is brewed using a combination of malted barley and other grains, hops, and yeast, and is typically lagered for an extended period of time to enhance its flavors and smoothness. Bière de garde is often associated with the fall and winter seasons, and is traditionally served during festivals and celebrations in northern France. It comes in a variety of styles, including blonde, amber, and brown, each with its own unique characteristics and flavor profiles. Bière de garde has a slightly sweet, fruity flavor, with a pronounced maltiness and a dry finish. Due to its high alcohol content, bière de garde is typically enjoyed in moderation, and is often paired with hearty dishes such as stews, roasts, and strong cheeses.

What is "bière de garde"?

biere de garde

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Black and tan is a beer cocktail that is made by layering two different types of beer in a single glass. Typically, a lighter beer such as lager or pilsner is poured first, followed by a darker beer such as stout or porter. The two beers will naturally separate, with the lighter beer on top and the darker beer on the bottom, creating a striking visual effect. Black and tan is a popular drink in Irish pubs and is often associated with St. Patrick's Day celebrations. While the drink is easy to make, it requires some skill to pour the beers in a way that they do not mix, and there are specific tools such as a black and tan spoon or a special pour spout that can be used to achieve a perfect separation of the two beers.

What is "black and tan"?

black and tan

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A boilermaker is a type of alcoholic drink that is made by dropping a shot of whiskey into a glass of beer, and is typically consumed as a quick and potent way to enjoy both drinks at once. The drink is believed to have originated in the United States, where it was popular among blue-collar workers and miners. Boilermakers can be made with different types of beer and whiskey, with the choice of drinks often reflecting regional and cultural preferences. Some drinkers prefer to sip the whiskey and chase it with the beer, while others choose to drop the shot directly into the beer and drink it all at once. Boilermakers are often associated with dive bars and working-class establishments.

What is "boilermaker"?

boilermaker

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Draught beer, also known as draft beer, is a type of beer that is served from a keg or a cask rather than from a bottle or a can. It is typically stored in a refrigerated container and is dispensed using carbon dioxide or nitrogen pressure through a tap or a faucet. Draught beer has a fresher and creamier taste compared to packaged beer as it is not exposed to the same level of oxidation. The process of serving draught beer also allows for more precise temperature control, ensuring that the beer is served at the optimal temperature for maximum enjoyment. Draught beer is often associated with pubs, bars, and restaurants. It comes in a variety of styles, including lagers, ales, stouts, and more, and is often found in local breweries and specialty beer shops.

What is "draught beer"?

draught beer

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Gueuze is a type of beer that originates from Belgium and is known for its unique sour and funky flavor. It is made by blending young and old lambic beers, which are spontaneously fermented beers that are brewed using wild yeast and bacteria. The young lambic beer is typically around 6 months old, while the old lambic beer can be up to 3 years old. The blend is then aged for several months or years in oak barrels, allowing the flavors to develop and mature. Gueuze has a tart and sour taste, with a pronounced funkiness that comes from the wild yeast and bacteria used in the brewing process. It has a dry finish and a high carbonation, which gives it a refreshing and effervescent quality. Gueuze is often enjoyed as an aperitif or paired with rich and flavorful foods such as stews, cheeses, and charcuterie.

What is "gueuze"?

gueuze

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Heavy, also known as Scottish heavy, is a type of beer that originated in Scotland and is known for its rich, malty flavor and full-bodied texture. It is brewed using a combination of malted barley, hops, and yeast, and is typically aged for an extended period of time to enhance its flavors and smoothness. Heavy beer has a deep amber to brown color, with a sweet, caramel-like taste and a slightly bitter finish. It is often associated with Scottish pub culture, and is traditionally served in pint glasses or tankards. Heavy beer is a popular choice among beer enthusiasts for its complex flavors and hearty character, and is often enjoyed alongside traditional Scottish dishes such as haggis, neeps, and tatties.

What is "heavy"?

heavy

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A keg is a container that is used to store and dispense beer. It is typically made of metal, such as aluminum or stainless steel, and comes in a variety of sizes ranging from small, portable kegs to large, industrial-sized kegs. Kegs are commonly used in bars, restaurants, and at parties as a convenient way to serve beer to large groups of people. The beer is stored inside the keg, which is pressurized with carbon dioxide or nitrogen gas to keep the beer fresh and carbonated. When a tap or faucet is opened, the gas pressure forces the beer out of the keg and through the tap, allowing it to be dispensed into a glass or mug.

What is "keg"?

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Pilsner is a type of beer that originated in the Czech Republic and is known for its light, crisp taste and golden color. It is brewed using a combination of pale malts, hops, and yeast, and is typically lagered for an extended period of time to enhance its flavors and smoothness. Pilsner has a clean, refreshing taste, with a slight bitterness and a dry finish. It is often associated with warm weather and outdoor events, and is a popular choice for social occasions such as barbecues and sporting events. Pilsner comes in a variety of styles, including Czech, German, and American, each with its own unique characteristics and flavor profiles. It is a popular beer among enthusiasts who appreciate its light and refreshing taste, and is often enjoyed alongside spicy or salty foods.

What is "pilsner"?

pilsner

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Here you will learn some English words related to beer such as "porter", "keg", and "gueuze".

"ビール"に関連する英語の単語