ユニット 1 - 1H

friendly

形容詞

/frɛnd.li/ or /frend.li/

f

f

r

r

ie

ɛ

n

n

d

d

l

l

y

i

N/A

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

hardworking

形容詞

/hɑrd.wɜr.kɪng/ or /haard.vēr.king/

h

h

a

ɑ

r

r

d

d

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

k

k

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(努力家の (どりょくかの))

勤勉な (きんべんな)

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

honest

形容詞

/ɑ.nəst/ or /aa.nēst/

h

o

ɑ

n

n

e

ə

s

s

t

t

(誠実な (せいじつな))

正直な (しょうじきな)

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

patient

形容詞

/peɪ.ʃənt/ or /pei.shēnt/

p

p

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

ie

ə

n

n

t

t

(我慢強い (がまんづよい))

忍耐強い (にんたいづよい)

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

polite

形容詞

/pə.laɪt/ or /pē.lait/

p

p

o

ə

l

l

i

aɪ

t

t

e

(丁寧な (ていねいな))

礼儀正しい (れいぎただしい)

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

sensible

形容詞

/sɛn.sə.bəl/ or /sen.sē.bēl/

s

s

e

ɛ

n

n

s

s

i

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(賢明な)

分別のある

(of a person) displaying good judgment

brave

形容詞

/breɪv/ or /breiv/

b

b

r

r

a

eɪ

v

v

e

(大胆な)

勇敢な

Approving

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

lazy

形容詞

/leɪ.zi/ or /lei.zi/

l

l

a

eɪ

z

z

y

i

(怠け者の（なまけものの）)

怠惰な（たいだな）

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

mean

形容詞

/min/ or /min/

m

m

ea

i

n

n

(冷酷な)

意地悪な

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

moody

形容詞

/mu.di/ or /moo.di/

m

m

oo

u

d

d

y

i

(ムーディーな)

気まぐれな

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

rude

形容詞

/rud/ or /rood/

r

r

u

u

d

d

e

N/A

(of a person) having no respect for other people

selfish

形容詞

/sɛl.fɪʃ/ or /sel.fish/

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

f

f

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

(利己的な)

自己中心的な

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

positive

形容詞

/pɑ.zə.tɪv/ or /paa.zē.tiv/

p

p

o

ɑ

s

z

i

ə

t

t

i

ɪ

v

v

e

N/A

feeling optimistic and thinking about the bright side of a situation

negative

形容詞

/nɛ.gə.tɪv/ or /ne.gē.tiv/

n

n

e

ɛ

g

g

a

ə

t

t

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(有害な)

否定的な

having an unpleasant or harmful effect on someone or something