reviewレビューchevron down
本 Solutions - 初歩 /

ユニット5 - 5E

1 / 37
終了
1-
to catch
2-
to miss
3-
to go
4-
foot
5-
to ride
6-
bicycle
7-
scooter
8-
horse
9-
to lose
10-
way
11-
to cross
12-
road
13-
to drive
14-
town
15-
to wait
16-
to give somebody a lift
17-
travel
18-
to buy
19-
ticket
20-
to get
21-
to travel
22-
school
23-
work
24-
shop
25-
to get on
26-
to get off
27-
train
28-
bus
29-
tram
30-
to get in
31-
car
32-
van
33-
to go up
34-
escalator
35-
plane
36-
stair
37-
to take
to catch
to catch
動詞
c
k
a
æ
t
ch
ʧ
N/A

N/A

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

example
Click on words
Be careful to catch the egg without breaking it.
In his last game, the baseball player caught a fast pitch.

文法情報:

他動詞
to miss
to miss
動詞
m
m
i
ɪ
ss
s
(乗り遅れる (のりおくれる))

(乗り遅れる (のりおくれる))

逃す (のがす)

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

文法情報:

他動詞
to go
to go
動詞
g
g
o
(向かう (むかう))

(向かう (むかう))

行く (いく)

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

文法情報:

自動詞
foot
foot
名詞
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
(足部)

(足部)

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

What is a "foot"?

A foot is the lowermost part of the human leg, specifically the extremity that comes into contact with the ground. It consists of various bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to provide support, balance, and locomotion. The foot is responsible for absorbing shock during walking and running, adapting to different surfaces, and propelling the body forward. It contains a complex arch structure that helps distribute body weight and maintain stability. The foot is a vital anatomical structure for mobility, providing a foundation for standing, walking, and engaging in various activities. Understanding the anatomy and function of the foot is crucial for overall lower limb health and biomechanics.

文法情報:

to ride
to ride
動詞
r
r
i
d
d
e
(ライドする)

(ライドする)

乗る

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

文法情報:

他動詞
bicycle
bicycle
名詞
b
b
i
c
s
y
ɪ
c
k
l
l
e
(バイシクル)

(バイシクル)

自転車 (じてんしゃ)

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

scooter
名詞
s
s
c
k
oo
u
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(小型バイク)

(小型バイク)

スクーター

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

What is a "scooter"?

A scooter is a two-wheeled vehicle with a platform for the rider’s feet, a handlebar for steering, and an engine or electric motor for power. It has a step-through frame and smaller wheels compared to motorcycles, making it easier to ride and control. Scooters are commonly used for commuting and short-distance travel due to their fuel efficiency and compact size. They usually have automatic gearing, making them simpler to operate.

horse
horse
名詞
h
h
o
ɔ:
r
r
s
s
e
(ホース)

(ホース)

馬 (うま)

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

What is a "horse"?

The horse is a large, herbivorous mammal known for its long legs, flowing mane, and powerful physique, with a history of domestication by humans for thousands of years for various purposes such as transportation, agriculture, and sports. Horses come in various breeds, sizes, and colors, and are known for their speed, strength, and endurance. They are social animals that typically live in herds and communicate through body language and vocalizations. Horses have played a significant role in human history and continue to be valued for their companionship, work, and recreational activities such as riding, racing, and showing.

文法情報:

to lose
to lose
動詞
l
l
o
u:
s
z
e
(喪失する (sōshitsu suru))

(喪失する (sōshitsu suru))

失う (ushinau)

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

keep

文法情報:

他動詞
way
名詞
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(やり方 (やりかた))

(やり方 (やりかた))

方法 (ほうほう)

a method or style according to which something is done

to cross
to cross
動詞
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
ss
s
(横断する (おうだんする))

(横断する (おうだんする))

渡る (わたる)

to go across or to the other side of something

文法情報:

他動詞
road
road
名詞
r
r
oa
d
d
(街道(かいどう))

(街道(かいどう))

道路(どうろ)

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

to drive
to drive
動詞
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
(ドライブする)

(ドライブする)

運転する

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

文法情報:

自動詞
town
town
名詞
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(タウン)

(タウン)

町(まち)

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

to wait
to wait
動詞
w
w
ai
t
t
(待機する (たいきする))

(待機する (たいきする))

待つ (まつ)

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

文法情報:

自動詞
to [give] {sb} a lift
to give somebody a lift
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ lˈɪft/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to provide transport for someone by offering them a ride in the vehicle one is driving

travel
travel
名詞
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
(移動 (いどう))

(移動 (いどう))

旅行 (りょこう)

the act of going to a different place, usually a place that is far

to buy
to buy
動詞
b
b
u
y
(購入する (こうにゅうする))

(購入する (こうにゅうする))

買う (かう)

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

文法情報:

他動詞
ticket
ticket
名詞
t
t
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(切符)

(切符)

チケット

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

What is a "ticket"?

A ticket is a small paper or electronic pass that allows a person to travel on a bus, train, or other forms of public transportation, or to attend an event, such as a concert or sports game. It shows that the person has paid the required amount for entry or travel. Tickets often include details like the date, time, and location, and they help organizers or transportation services keep track of who is traveling or attending. Passengers or attendees are usually required to show their ticket before entering or boarding.

文法情報:

to get
動詞
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(行く (いく))

(行く (いく))

到着する (とうちゃくする)

to reach a specific place

leave

文法情報:

自動詞
to travel
to travel
動詞
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
(移動する)

(移動する)

旅行する

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

文法情報:

自動詞
school
school
名詞
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(スクール)

(スクール)

学校 (がっこう)

a place where children learn things from teachers

文法情報:

work
work
名詞
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(働き (はたらき))

(働き (はたらき))

仕事 (しごと)

something that we do regularly to earn money

shop
shop
名詞
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(ショップ)

(ショップ)

店(みせ)

a building or place that sells goods or services

文法情報:

複合名詞
to get on
to get on
動詞
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɑn/
(搭乗する(とうじょうする))

(搭乗する(とうじょうする))

乗る(のる)

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

get off

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
get
フレーズの助詞
on
to get off
to get off
動詞
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɔf/
(下車する (げしゃする))

(下車する (げしゃする))

降りる (おりる)

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

board

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
get
フレーズの助詞
off
train
train
名詞
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
(電車 (でんしゃ))

(電車 (でんしゃ))

列車 (れっしゃ)

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

文法情報:

bus
bus
名詞
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(乗合バス)

(乗合バス)

バス

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

文法情報:

tram
tram
名詞
t
t
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(路面電車)

(路面電車)

トラム

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

to get in
動詞
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɪn/
(乗る)

(乗る)

入る

to physically enter a vehicle, such as a car or taxi

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
get
フレーズの助詞
in
car
car
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(自動車(じどうしゃ))

(自動車(じどうしゃ))

車(くるま)

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

van
van
名詞
v
v
a
æ
n
n
(ワゴン)

(ワゴン)

バン

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

What is a "van"?

A van is a type of vehicle designed to carry passengers or goods. It is larger than a regular car and often has more space inside, with a boxy shape that allows for a higher roof and more room. Vans are commonly used for transporting multiple people or heavy loads, making them popular for families, work, or delivery services. They can come in various sizes, with some designed for comfort and others built for cargo. Many vans also have sliding doors for easy entry and exit in tight spaces.

to go up
to go up
動詞
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈʌp/
(昇る(のぼる))

(昇る(のぼる))

上がる(あがる)

to go to a higher place

descend

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
go
フレーズの助詞
up
escalator
escalator
名詞
e
ɛ
s
s
c
k
a
ə
l
l
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(動く歩道)

(動く歩道)

エスカレーター

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

plane
plane
名詞
p
p
l
l
a
n
n
e
(航空機)

(航空機)

飛行機

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

stair
stair
名詞
s
s
t
t
ai
ɛ
r
r
(ステップ)

(ステップ)

階段 (かいだん)

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

What is a "stair"?

A stair is a series of steps designed to connect two levels within a building, allowing individuals to move from one floor to another. Typically enclosed within the structure, stairs consist of horizontal surfaces called treads for stepping on and vertical sections known as risers that support the treads. They can vary in design, including straight, curved, or spiral configurations, depending on the layout and space available. Stairs are essential for accessibility and can be constructed from a range of materials, such as wood, metal, or concrete, providing both functionality and aesthetic appeal in the interior design of a building.

to take
to take
動詞
t
t
a
k
k
e
(乗る (のる))

(乗る (のる))

交通機関を利用する (こうつうきかんをりようする)

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

文法情報:

他動詞

おめでとうございます! !

37 から Solutions Elementary - Unit 5 - 5E 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

practice