(天災 (てんさい))
自然災害 (しぜんさいがい)
any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.
文法情報:
(雪崩れ (ゆきなだれ))
雪崩 (なだれ)
large amounts of snow falling from mountains
( drought（ドロウト）)
干ばつ（かんばつ）
a long period of time when there is not much raining
(震災)
地震
the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage
(疫病（えきびょう）)
流行病（りゅうこうびょう）
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time
An epidemic is an outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects a large number of people within a community, region, or population at the same time, in contrast to a pandemic, which is a global outbreak of a disease. An epidemic often involves illnesses that were previously controlled or uncommon in the area. The spread can happen through person-to-person contact, contaminated food or water, or other methods. Public health measures, such as vaccination, quarantine, and hygiene practices, are typically used to control and prevent further spread of the disease.
(飢え（うえ）)
飢饉（ききん）
a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death
(大水 (おおみず))
洪水 (こうずい)
the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage
(山火事)
森林火災
an uncontrolled and destructive fire that occurs in a forest or other wooded area
文法情報:
(土砂崩れ（どしゃくずれ）)
泥流（でいりゅう）
a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake
(トルネード)
竜巻（たつまき）
a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage
(津波（つなみ）)
津波（つなみ）
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption
(火山の噴火)
火山噴火
the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano
文法情報:
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