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ユニット6 - 6H

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終了
1-
holiday
2-
activity
3-
souvenir
4-
bike
5-
art gallery
6-
tower
7-
boat trip
8-
museum
9-
castle
10-
cathedral
11-
theme park
12-
water park
13-
swimming
14-
cycling
15-
surfing
16-
kayak
17-
abseil
18-
mountain biking
19-
walk
20-
bike
21-
car
22-
table tennis
23-
beach
24-
volleyball
25-
card
26-
board game
27-
to go shopping
28-
to visit
29-
to go up
30-
to hire
31-
to ride
32-
to buy
33-
to play
34-
to lie
35-
to eat out
holiday
holiday
名詞
h
h
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(ホリデー)

(ホリデー)

休日 (きゅうじつ)

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

example
Click on words
Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind.
She took a week-long holiday to explore Europe and visit historic landmarks.
activity
名詞
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(アクティビティ)

(アクティビティ)

活動 (かつどう)

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
souvenir
souvenir
名詞
s
s
ou
u:
v
v
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
r
r
(記念品(きねんひん))

(記念品(きねんひん))

お土産(おみやげ)

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

bike
bike
名詞
uk flag
/baɪk/
N/A

N/A

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

art gallery
art gallery
名詞
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹt ɡˈælɚɹi/
(アートギャラリー)

(アートギャラリー)

美術館

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

What is an "art gallery"?

An art gallery is a place where artworks are displayed for people to view and appreciate. It can be a private business or a public institution that displays a variety of art forms, such as paintings, sculptures, photographs, and other visual art. Art galleries often organize exhibitions, which are special displays of artworks around a theme, artist, or period. They may also sell artworks, representing artists and helping them access potential buyers. Art galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, and for art lovers to explore and enjoy different artistic styles and creations.

文法情報:

複合名詞
tower
tower
名詞
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
(タワー)

(タワー)

塔(とう)

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

What is a "tower"?

A tower is a tall, slender structure that can either stand independently or be part of a larger building, such as a castle, church, or palace. Towers are usually much taller than they are wide and can be used for various purposes, such as observation, defense, or housing bells. They are often designed to stand out and can be made from materials like stone, brick, or metal. Towers are commonly seen in both historic and modern architecture, symbolizing strength, height, or grandeur. Some towers, like clock towers, also serve as landmarks in cities.

boat trip
boat trip
名詞
uk flag
/boʊt tɹɪp/
(船の旅)

(船の旅)

ボート旅行

a journey or trip taken by boat for pleasure or transportation purposes

文法情報:

複合名詞
museum
museum
名詞
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(ミュージアム)

(ミュージアム)

博物館(はくぶつかん)

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

castle
castle
名詞
c
k
a
æ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
(キャッスル)

(キャッスル)

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

What is a "castle"?

A castle is a large, fortified structure built primarily for protection and residence, often associated with royalty, nobility, or military leaders. Castles typically feature high walls, towers, gates, and sometimes a moat to defend against attacks. Inside, they include living quarters, great halls, and storage areas, designed to support life during sieges. Historically, castles were built in strategic locations to control territory or guard important routes. Over time, many castles have become symbols of heritage, attracting visitors for their architectural beauty and historical significance.

cathedral
cathedral
名詞
c
k
a
ə
th
θ
e
i
d
d
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(司教座聖堂 (しきょうざせいどう))

(司教座聖堂 (しきょうざせいどう))

大聖堂 (だいせいどう)

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

What is a "cathedral"?

A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

theme park
theme park
名詞
uk flag
/θˈiːm pˈɑːɹk/
(遊園地)

(遊園地)

テーマパーク

a large park, with machines and games that are all related to a single concept, designed for public entertainment

文法情報:

複合名詞
water park
water park
名詞
uk flag
/ˈwɑːtɚ ˌpɑːrk/
(水上公園)

(水上公園)

ウォーターパーク

a large park with swimming pools, water slides, etc. that people go to swim and have fun

文法情報:

複合名詞
swimming
swimming
名詞
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
mm
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(泳ぎ(およぎ))

(泳ぎ(およぎ))

水泳(すいえい)

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

What is "swimming"?

Swimming is a water activity where a person moves through water using their body and different strokes, such as freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, or butterfly. It can be done in pools, lakes, rivers, or the ocean. Swimming is a fun and effective way to exercise, as it works out the whole body while improving strength, endurance, and coordination. It is also a valuable skill for safety in the water. People swim for leisure, fitness, competition, or as part of water-based sports. Swimming can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels.

cycling
cycling
名詞
c
s
y
c
k
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(自転車競技)

(自転車競技)

サイクリング

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

surfing
surfing
名詞
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(サーフィン活動)

(サーフィン活動)

サーフィン

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

What is "surfing"?

Surfing is a water sport where a person rides a surfboard on the waves of the ocean. The surfer paddles out into the water, waits for a wave, and then uses the wave's energy to ride it back to shore. The goal is to stay balanced on the board while riding the wave, and surfers often perform tricks, turns, or stunts along the way. Surfing requires skill, balance, and good timing to catch the right wave. It is a popular activity enjoyed by people of all skill levels and can be done for recreation or in competitive events.

kayak
kayak
名詞
k
k
a
y
a
æ
k
k
(カヤックボート)

(カヤックボート)

カヤック

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

What is a "kayak"?

A kayak is a small, narrow boat that is usually paddled by one person using a double-ended paddle. It is typically made of lightweight materials such as plastic or fiberglass and has a closed area where the paddler sits with their legs extended forward. The kayak’s design allows it to move easily through water, making it suitable for various activities such as leisurely paddling, racing, or navigating rough waters. Kayaks are commonly used in both calm and fast-moving waters, offering a fun and efficient way to explore rivers, lakes, and coastal areas.

abseil
abseil
名詞
a
æ
b
b
s
s
ei
l
l
(ロープ下り)

(ロープ下り)

アブセール

a sport that involves descending a vertical surface, such as a rock face or a building, using a rope and specialized equipment

mountain biking
mountain biking
名詞
uk flag
/ˈmaʊntən ˈbaɪkɪŋ/
(マウンテンバイキング)

(マウンテンバイキング)

マウンテンバイク

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

What is "mountain biking"?

Mountain biking is a type of cycling that involves riding specially designed bikes on rough, uneven terrain, such as hills, trails, and forests. It requires skill in handling obstacles like rocks, roots, and steep slopes. Mountain bikers use bikes with sturdy frames, wide tires with deep treads, and strong suspension systems to absorb shocks from bumpy surfaces. The sport can be done in various styles, including cross-country, downhill, and enduro, each with its own challenges and terrain types. Riders need to be physically fit and have good control over their bikes to navigate the demanding environments.

文法情報:

複合名詞
walk
walk
名詞
w
w
a
ɑ:
l
k
k
(歩行 (ほこう))

(歩行 (ほこう))

散歩 (さんぽ)

a short journey we take on foot

bike
bike
名詞
b
b
i
k
k
e
( jitensha))

( jitensha))

自転車 (じてんしゃ

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

car
car
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(自動車(じどうしゃ))

(自動車(じどうしゃ))

車(くるま)

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

table tennis
table tennis
名詞
uk flag
/ˈteɪbəl ˌtɛnɪs/
(ピンポン)

(ピンポン)

卓球(たっきゅう)

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

What is "table tennis"?

Table tennis, also known as ping pong, is a fast-paced sport played on a rectangular table with a net across the middle. Players use small paddles to hit a lightweight ball back and forth over the net. The goal is to score points by making the ball land in the opponent's side of the table in such a way that they cannot return it. Points are earned when the opponent fails to hit the ball, or it lands outside the playing area. The game is played in singles or doubles, and it involves quick reflexes, precision, and strategy.

文法情報:

複合名詞
beach
beach
名詞
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(浜)

(浜)

ビーチ

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

volleyball
volleyball
名詞
v
v
o
ɑ:
ll
l
e
y
i
b
b
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(バレーボール競技)

(バレーボール競技)

バレーボール

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

What is "volleyball"?

Volleyball is a team sport played between two teams, typically of six players each, on a rectangular court divided by a net. The objective is to score points by sending the ball over the net and into the opponent's side of the court, while preventing the opposing team from returning the ball. Players use their hands to hit the ball, and each team is allowed three touches before the ball must be sent over the net. The game is played in sets, and the team that wins the most sets wins the match. Volleyball is known for its fast-paced action, teamwork, and skillful play.

card
card
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(カード)

(カード)

トランプ

any of the 52 stiff rectangular pieces of paper that are each characterized by their signs and numbers or pictures on one side, used in playing different card games

What is a "card"?

A card is one of the 52 individual pieces in a standard deck of playing cards. Each card has two main features: a suit and a rank. The four suits are hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades, and each suit has 13 ranks, including numbers 2 through 10, along with a jack, queen, king, and ace. Cards are used in a variety of card games, with each game having different rules for how the cards are played and valued. Depending on the game, a card’s rank and its suit determine how it interacts with other cards during play.

board game
board game
名詞
uk flag
/bˈoːɹd ɡˈeɪm/
(盤上ゲーム)

(盤上ゲーム)

ボードゲーム

any game that is consisted of a board with movable objects on it

What is a "board game"?

A board game is a game played on a flat surface, usually involving a printed board, pieces, and sometimes cards or dice. It is typically designed for two or more players, with rules that guide how to move the pieces or make decisions during the game. Board games can focus on strategy, chance, or a combination of both, and are used for entertainment, learning, or social interaction. They are often enjoyed at home, parties, or gatherings and can range from simple games for children to complex ones for adults.

文法情報:

複合名詞
to go shopping
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ʃˈɑːpɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to buy things from stores

to visit
to visit
動詞
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(訪問する (ほうもんする))

(訪問する (ほうもんする))

訪れる (おとずれる)

to go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone

文法情報:

他動詞
to go up
to go up
動詞
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈʌp/
(昇る(のぼる))

(昇る(のぼる))

上がる(あがる)

to go to a higher place

descend

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
go
フレーズの助詞
up
to hire
to hire
動詞
h
h
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(賃借する)

(賃借する)

借りる

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

文法情報:

他動詞
to ride
to ride
動詞
r
r
i
d
d
e
(ライドする)

(ライドする)

乗る

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

文法情報:

他動詞
to buy
to buy
動詞
b
b
u
y
(購入する (こうにゅうする))

(購入する (こうにゅうする))

買う (かう)

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

文法情報:

他動詞
to play
to play
動詞
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(試合をする)

(試合をする)

プレイする

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

文法情報:

自動詞
to lie
to lie
動詞
l
l
ie
(寝る)

(寝る)

横になる

(of a person or animal) to be in a resting position on a flat surface, not standing or sitting

stand

文法情報:

自動詞
to eat out
to eat out
動詞
uk flag
/ˈiːt ˈaʊt/
(レストランで食事する)

(レストランで食事する)

外食する

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

eat in

文法情報:

句動詞の状態
separable
フレーズの動詞
eat
フレーズの助詞
out

おめでとうございます! !

35 から Solutions Pre-Intermediate - Unit 6 - 6H 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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