ユニット1 - 1C

Aggressive

/əgrɛsɪv/ or /ēgresiv/

a

ə

gg

g

r

r

e

ɛ

ss

s

i

ɪ

v

v

e

(侵略的な)

攻撃的な

[ 名詞 ]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

Arrogant

/ɛrəgənt/ or /erēgēnt/

a

ɛ

rr

r

o

ə

g

g

a

ə

n

n

t

t

(横柄な (おうへい な))

傲慢な (ごうまん な)

[ 名詞 ]

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

Bitter

/bɪtər/ or /bitēr/

b

b

i

ɪ

tt

t

e

ə

r

r

(苦い)

恨みを抱いた

[ 名詞 ]

(of a person) refusing or unable to let go of anger or hatred toward others or past events

Calm

/kɑ:m/ or /kaam/

c

k

a

ɑ:

l

m

m

(落ち着いた (おちついた))

冷静な (れいせいな)

[ 名詞 ]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

Enthusiastic

/ɪnθuziæstɪk/ or /inthuziāstik/

e

ɪ

n

n

th

θ

u

u

s

z

ia

iæ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(熱烈な)

熱心な

[ 名詞 ]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

Grateful

/greɪtfəl/ or /greitfēl/

g

g

r

r

a

eɪ

t

t

e

f

f

u

ə

l

l

N/A

[ 名詞 ]

expressing or feeling appreciation for something received or experienced

Miserable

/mɪzərəbəl/ or /mizērēbēl/

m

m

i

ɪ

s

z

e

ə

r

r

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(不幸な (ふこうな))

惨めな (みじめな)

[ 名詞 ]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

Nostalgic

/nɔstælʤɪk/ or /nawstāljik/

n

n

o

ɔ

s

s

t

t

a

æ

l

l

g

ʤ

i

ɪ

c

k

N/A

[ 名詞 ]

bringing back fond memories of the past, often with a sense of longing or affection

Optimistic

/ɑptəmɪstɪk/ or /ɑptēmistik/

o

ɑ

p

p

t

t

i

ə

m

m

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(前向きな)

楽観的な

[ 名詞 ]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

Pessimistic

/pɛsəmɪstɪk/ or /pesēmistik/

p

p

e

ɛ

ss

s

i

ə

m

m

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(ネガティブな)

悲観的な

[ 名詞 ]

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

Sarcastic

/sɑrkæstɪk/ or /sɑrkāstik/

s

s

a

ɑ

r

r

c

k

a

æ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(辛辣な (しんらつな))

皮肉な (ひにくな)

[ 名詞 ]

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

Sympathetic

/sɪmpəθɛtɪk/ or /simpēthetik/

s

s

y

ɪ

m

m

p

p

a

ə

th

θ

e

ɛ

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(思いやりのある)

同情的な

[ 名詞 ]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

Urgent

/ɜrʤənt/ or /ērjēnt/

u

ɜ

r

r

g

ʤ

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(差し迫った)

緊急の

[ 名詞 ]

needing immediate action or attention