(媒体)
メディア
the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.
(有名人)
セレブリティ
someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business
(自由なメディア)
自由な報道
media that is not under government or private control and is able to report news and express opinions freely without censorship or fear of retaliation
文法情報:
( investigative journalism)
調査報道
the practice of conducting thorough investigations to uncover and report on significant stories that often involve wrongdoing, corruption, or abuse of power
Investigative journalism involves in-depth research and reporting on important issues, often uncovering hidden facts, corruption, or wrongdoing. Journalists in this field dig deep into topics, using various sources and methods to gather information that may not be easily accessible or widely known. The goal is to expose truths that have a significant impact on society, often holding powerful individuals, organizations, or governments accountable. Investigative journalism is essential for providing transparency, ensuring that important stories are told, and helping to bring about social or political change.
文法情報:
(報道関係者)
ジャーナリスト
someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites
A journalist is a person who gathers, investigates, and reports news and information for various media outlets, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, or online platforms. Journalists are responsible for writing articles, producing reports, and ensuring that their stories are accurate, fair, and balanced. They often conduct interviews, research, and analyze data to provide insightful coverage on a range of topics, such as current events, politics, and human interest stories. Journalists play an essential role in keeping the public informed and holding individuals or institutions accountable.
(報道陣（ほうどうじん）)
パパラッチ
freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways
The paparazzi are photographers who specialize in taking unposed photos of celebrities, public figures, and other notable individuals, often without their permission. Their goal is to capture private moments or events that may be of interest to the public or media. The paparazzi frequently follow their subjects to obtain photos that might be sold to magazines, newspapers, or online platforms. Their work is often controversial, as it can invade personal privacy and raise ethical concerns about the boundaries between public and private life.
(報道機関)
メディア
newspapers, journalists, and magazines as a whole
The press refers to the media organizations, including newspapers, magazines, television stations, radio stations, and online platforms, that gather, report, and distribute news and information to the public. It encompasses both the journalists and the publications or outlets they work for, whose role is to inform and sometimes entertain, educate, or persuade audiences. The press is essential in keeping people informed about current events, offering diverse perspectives on issues, and holding institutions accountable.
(監視機関)
規制当局
official in charge of overseeing and monitoring a specific area or activity in the public interest
(法 (ほう))
法律 (ほうりつ)
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
(宣伝 (せんでん))
広報 (こうほう)
actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public
Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.
(ゴシップ)
スキャンダル
harmful and sensational gossip about someone's private life, often designed to shame or discredit them in public
(ゴシップ紙)
タブロイド
a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news
A tabloid is a type of newspaper or magazine that is smaller in size than a broadsheet, typically focusing on sensational news, celebrity gossip, and scandals. Tabloids often emphasize dramatic stories, eye-catching headlines, and colorful images to attract readers. While they can include serious news, they are generally known for their focus on entertainment, crime, and human interest stories. Due to their sensational content and style, tabloids are often seen as less formal or credible than other types of publications.
N/A
used to describe someone or something that attracts a great deal of public attention
The idiom "in the public eye" has been in use since at least the mid-19th century. The origin of the phrase is not known with certainty, but it is likely that it developed from the idea of being watched by a crowd or audience. It may have also been influenced by the concept of the "all-seeing eye," which has been used in religious and mystical contexts for centuries to represent godly knowledge. The idiom "in the public eye" is commonly used in English to refer to someone or something that is being observed, watched, or scrutinized by the general public. It can be used to describe people, organizations, events, or any other entity that is subject to public attention.
N/A
used to describe actions or decisions that are made with the intention of benefiting the general public or society as a whole, rather than individual or private interests
(いじめる)
嫌がらせをする (いやがらせをする)
to subject someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation, often causing distress or discomfort
文法情報:
(侵入する)
侵略する
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it
文法情報:
(追跡する)
ストーカーする
to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort
文法情報:
(提訴する)
訴える
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
文法情報:
(リベル (りべる))
名誉毀損 (めいよきそん)
a published false statement that damages a person's reputation
(横柄な (おうへい な))
傲慢な (ごうまん な)
showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance
(自己確信のある)
自信に満ちた
confident in one's abilities or qualities
(狡猾な)
計算高い
(of a person) using clever planning and strategies to achieve their goals
(大胆な)
勇敢な
expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty
(向こう見ずな)
無謀な
behaving in a way that is unnecessarily risky or very stupid
(強引な)
押し付けがましい
trying hard to achieve something in a rude way
(熱烈な)
熱心な
having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something
(内気な)
控えめな
reluctant to share feelings or problems
(反社会的な)
非社交的な
lacking interest or concern for others and avoiding social interactions or activities
(節約的な)
倹約な
using resources carefully and efficiently, often in order to save or avoid waste
(抜け目のない)
鋭い
having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics
(みみっちい)
ケチな
unwilling to spend or give away money or resources
おめでとうございます！ !
31 から Solutions Upper-Intermediate - Unit 1 - 1C 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう！
レビュー
フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
