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終了
1-
to release
2-
to mate
3-
paper
4-
depth
5-
proof
6-
confirmed
7-
guinea pig
8-
organ
9-
offspring
10-
immune system
11-
gene
12-
background
13-
finding
14-
car
15-
clothes
16-
education
17-
family
18-
job
19-
look
20-
money
21-
personality
22-
property
23-
sense of humor
24-
to smell
25-
to smile
26-
social class
to release
to release
動詞
r
r
e
i
l
l
ea
i
s
s
e
(釈放する (しゃくほうする))

(釈放する (しゃくほうする))

解放する (かいほうする)

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

example
Click on words
The zoo decided to release the rehabilitated animals back into the wild.
The police decided to release the suspect after questioning.

文法情報:

他動詞
to mate
to mate
動詞
m
m
a
t
t
e
( mating (メイティング))

( mating (メイティング))

交尾する (こうびする)

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

文法情報:

自動詞
paper
paper
名詞
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(ペーパー)

(ペーパー)

紙(かみ)

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

depth
depth
名詞
d
d
e
ɛ
p
p
th
θ
(深度)

(深度)

深さ

the distance below the top surface of something

proof
名詞
p
p
r
r
oo
u
f
f
(証明 (しょうめい))

(証明 (しょうめい))

証拠 (しょうこ)

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

confirmed
形容詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
i
ɜ
r
r
m
m
e
d
d
(承認された)

(承認された)

確認された

having been made certain, firm, or approved by a formal ceremony

guinea pig
guinea pig
名詞
uk flag
/ˈɡɪni ˌpɪɡ/
(実験台)

(実験台)

人間モルモット

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

someone on whom scientific experiments are tested

What is the origin of the idiom "guinea pig" and when to use it?

The idiom "guinea pig" has its origins in the early 17th century when guinea pigs were first introduced to Europe. These small rodents are not native to Guinea but were imported to Europe via Guinea, a region in West Africa. The exact reason for the association with Guinea remains unclear, but it is believed that European traders may have used the term "Guinea" to refer to any distant or exotic place. Guinea pigs were considered exotic animals when they were first brought to Europe, and the name likely reflects their foreign origin. In modern English, "guinea pig" is used metaphorically to refer to a person or creature used in experiments, tests, or trials to gather information or conduct research, often at some risk to their well-being.

文法情報:

複合名詞
organ
organ
名詞
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
(臓器)

(臓器)

器官

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

What is an "organ"?

An organ is a distinct structure composed of different types of tissues that work together to perform specific functions. Organs are vital components of the body's systems and are responsible for carrying out essential physiological processes. Examples of organs in the human body include the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, and brain. Each organ has a unique structure and function, and their coordinated activities contribute to the overall health and homeostasis of the body. Understanding the organization and function of organs is crucial for comprehending human biology and diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.

文法情報:

offspring
offspring
名詞
o
ɔ
ff
f
s
s
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
( offspring(オフスプリング))

( offspring(オフスプリング))

子孫

the child or children of a particular person or animal

immune system
名詞
uk flag
/ɪmjˈuːn sˈɪstəm/
(免疫システム)

(免疫システム)

免疫系

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

文法情報:

複合名詞
gene
gene
名詞
g
ʤ
e
i
n
n
e
(ジーン)

(ジーン)

遺伝子

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

What is a "gene"?

A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the instructions for making proteins, which are essential for the body's growth, development, and overall functioning. Genes influence traits such as eye color, blood type, and the likelihood of developing certain diseases. They are passed from parents to children and can affect how the body responds to environmental factors and treatments.

background
名詞
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
g
g
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
(素性(すじょう))

(素性(すじょう))

背景(はいけい)

the details about someone’s family, experience, education, etc.

finding
名詞
f
f
i
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(見つけたもの (みつけたもの))

(見つけたもの (みつけたもの))

発見 (はっけん)

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

car
car
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(自動車(じどうしゃ))

(自動車(じどうしゃ))

車(くるま)

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

clothes
clothes
名詞
c
k
l
l
o
th
ð
e
s
z
(衣類 (いりい))

(衣類 (いりい))

服 (ふく)

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

What are "clothes"?

Clothes are items made of textiles, animal skin, or other materials worn on the body for warmth, protection, or fashion purposes. Clothes come in various styles, colors, and sizes, and they are often designed to reflect cultural or social trends. They can include everyday items such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers, as well as formal wear such as suits, dresses, and high heels. Clothes can be accessorized with jewelry, belts, hats, and scarves, and they are often used to express individuality, cultural identity, or status. Clothes are an essential aspect of human culture and have been worn for thousands of years, evolving with time and technology.

education
education
名詞
e
ɛ
d
ʤ
u
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(エデュケーション)

(エデュケーション)

教育 (きょういく)

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

family
family
名詞
f
f
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
l
l
y
i
(ファミリー (ふぁみりー))

(ファミリー (ふぁみりー))

家族 (かぞく)

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

文法情報:

job
job
名詞
j
ʤ
o
ɑ:
b
b
(職業(しょくぎょう))

(職業(しょくぎょう))

仕事(しごと)

the work that we do regularly to earn money

文法情報:

look
名詞
l
l
oo
ʊ
k
k
(見た目)

(見た目)

ルック

the general appearance of a person's face or body

money
money
名詞
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
e
y
i
(資金)

(資金)

お金

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

personality
名詞
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
o
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(人格 (じんかく))

(人格 (じんかく))

個性 (こせい)

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

property
名詞
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(属性)

(属性)

特性

a feature or quality of something

sense of humor
sense of humor
uk flag
/sˈɛns ʌv hjˈuːmɚ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

What is the origin of the idiom "sense of humor" and when to use it?

The origin of the term "sense of humor" can be traced back to ancient Greek and Roman philosophers who explored the concept of humor and its effects on human emotions. It is commonly used in conversations, articles, and discussions about comedy and human interaction. It describes how someone finds things funny and uses humor to connect with others and create a positive atmosphere.

to smell
to smell
動詞
s
s
m
m
e
ɛ
ll
l
(匂いを感じる (においをかんじる))

(匂いを感じる (においをかんじる))

嗅ぐ (かぐ)

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

文法情報:

他動詞
to smile
to smile
動詞
s
s
m
m
i
l
l
e
(ニコニコする)

(ニコニコする)

微笑む (ほほえむ)

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

文法情報:

自動詞
social class
名詞
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl klˈæs/
(社会階層)

(社会階層)

社会的階級

a group of individuals who share similar economic, cultural, and educational status

文法情報:

複合名詞

おめでとうございます! !

26 から Solutions Upper-Intermediate - Unit 5 - 5F 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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