personality

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVyc29uYWxpdHk&hash=cd239df2cbf5976a218fc2cf45f5837aa85676e6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVyc29uYWxpdHk&hash=d83a7b4c68bf6fa4ea68c6dd668a861b99dbdd5b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

abrasive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWJyYXNpdmU&hash=15b88e0cfd4b570b4e3385ec09cf80509b859295&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWJyYXNpdmU&hash=a3fa8836e3a37508ff63e13ca14109d0e29a5072&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

broad-minded

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJvYWQtbWluZGVk&hash=7b064b116469c7c5d94c3679b8239979bad4356d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJvYWQtbWluZGVk&hash=ecce1646d335b2d1d7af379f412456d0c6f44551&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

cynical

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y3luaWNhbA&hash=8fa51000e1ad9515bb03580484c428abcf49bda0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y3luaWNhbA&hash=aa10a0c7308a5122a2960fe816b28abf62abd247&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

extrovert

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXh0cm92ZXJ0&hash=97fb8c06fe4cfdb049162c53ec779f76246b7da3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXh0cm92ZXJ0&hash=24ff7ebbd88f8f4209bf733faa3b548af6e19a15&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

gullible

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3VsbGlibGU&hash=4908b3ff816b926b166c8bf9a0c108b09b7c2c24&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z3VsbGlibGU&hash=8988f6bf4cb047341b47b8790b4234e6c8cd4d74&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

introvert

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50cm92ZXJ0&hash=43997997d802ee801e58a4859aa589e62ec39b21&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50cm92ZXJ0&hash=a8e05d2404771ad15e925eb848b82a2298c07608&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

narrow-minded

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmFycm93LW1pbmRlZA&hash=932f520db7694f83d4df4d0723745a9b1a53d99a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmFycm93LW1pbmRlZA&hash=7a49c9787e9721d381a35d35490d7e654fa4210e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

placid

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGxhY2lk&hash=80214bc3fb2d0f43ffa255d59bd065857a3f1f24&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGxhY2lk&hash=bde3cc6a24fd3faad96779458741daa22573a0a5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

punctual

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHVuY3R1YWw&hash=cadbaf40018e15ba537448367c49607b2b54acaf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHVuY3R1YWw&hash=bd88338c048372f61716ff8e143d216fc680e556&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

quick-tempered

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cXVpY2stdGVtcGVyZWQ&hash=fcccbbd217d74924bf8f54c4aa819bb7f865074a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cXVpY2stdGVtcGVyZWQ&hash=2a9e135193190300c59c83712bf8cdc371d8549b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

reserved

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzZXJ2ZWQ&hash=7ae8609e6c79f702710a440a21c1a55852320d8c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVzZXJ2ZWQ&hash=07dfe2f6710574f97961b28c7650e5287e5d8eea&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

self-assured

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1hc3N1cmVk&hash=0cbca0f23c62b54329d299937a0ef20038f4c5b3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1hc3N1cmVk&hash=4a7cac8b7e3e8489898cefe23883bd45d67af334&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

self-effacing

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1lZmZhY2luZw&hash=c64686fd12c270ef761a8129ee9874f082b5c1f2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1lZmZhY2luZw&hash=95ec672f7690d9a55b2686acb68e6cc5fe39db45&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

shrewd

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hyZXdk&hash=bc9914e2caed79cde1d1acc89328778e7cf17a89&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hyZXdk&hash=287ccc6d89fd44b5ee62cba0e608176df0d625b0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

spontaneous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BvbnRhbmVvdXM&hash=8383e5b1a8702d89d92811e2571812929ff768f1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BvbnRhbmVvdXM&hash=9c92127dc6af756d7886c3b1d87544ca31872f20&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

trustworthy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJ1c3R3b3J0aHk&hash=b87043a01191b9a3a02f4b6cfbf99a534baf53b5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJ1c3R3b3J0aHk&hash=6a3254933d3554c60f7ec4aa91ea79e7e3f4ee12&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

busybody

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnVzeWJvZHk&hash=01f38e1ae4b7111c5441e2c2a99b0278f4b4fa37&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnVzeWJvZHk&hash=e5ac6bce82e8112c9b13e955ae5418de3e1da5fc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The origin of the idiom "set in one's ways" can be traced back to the early 19th century. The term "set" in this context refers to becoming fixed or firmly established in a particular pattern or behavior. The phrase likely evolved from the idea of setting or hardening materials, such as clay or cement, which become rigid and unyielding once they have solidified. It is often employed when discussing someone's behavior, attitudes, or preferences that have become fixed and unyielding over time.

What is the origin of the idiom "set in one's ways" and when to use it?

[set] in {one's} ways

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2V0IGluIG9uZSdzIHdheXM&hash=35668d89d5417a3ebea395d45140d5a4150903df&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2V0IGluIG9uZSdzIHdheXM&hash=785d5efde87aa8ad10f3bc16645d36042340e53b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "wear one's heart on one's sleeve" originated from medieval jousting tournaments, where knights would wear their lady's favor on their sleeves to publicly display their affection and devotion. The phrase is mostly used to emphasize transparency, vulnerability, and a lack of emotional restraint or inhibition in expressing oneself.

What is the origin of the idiom "wear one's heart on one's sleeve" and when to use it?

to [wear|have] {one's} heart on {one's} sleeve

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2VhciBvbmUncyBoZWFydCBvbiBvbmUncyBzbGVldmU&hash=59337b3ff8e1fdad583bc96b7fb9b47fa2be1e3f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2VhciBvbmUncyBoZWFydCBvbiBvbmUncyBzbGVldmU&hash=8e9c748b836c87c24eda00691138fca6f4de7d86&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The phrase "down to earth" is an idiom used to describe a person or approach that is in accordance with what is realistic or achievable. The origin of this expression likely draws from the idea of being firmly grounded in reality and not floating in the clouds of fanciful or unrealistic thinking.

What is the origin of the idiom "down to earth" and when to use it?

down to earth

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZG93biB0byBlYXJ0aA&hash=a7cfc0b0caa158b30f8bdd4f6b53a3e3b83de760&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZG93biB0byBlYXJ0aA&hash=cc93a313367dcd7d548aef83a5b25e706ed980d2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

god's gift

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29kJ3MgZ2lmdA&hash=1f3ea392245fcc1e210778c7db08763211d7df21&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29kJ3MgZ2lmdA&hash=1d0e6f5b7b1929d0cace5370ac16ae3ad346d90c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The phrase "one's bark is worse than one's bite" is an idiom that means someone's aggressive or threatening behavior or words are more intimidating than their actual actions. The idiom implies that the person's bark, referring to their vocal or verbal expressions, is more fearsome than their bite, which signifies their actual physical or impactful actions. This expression is commonly used to caution others not to be overly intimidated by someone's tough talk or bluster, as their actions may not match their aggressive rhetoric.

What is the origin of the idiom "one's bark is worse than one's bite" and when to use it?

{one's} bark [is] worse than {one's} bite

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lJ3MgYmFyayBpcyB3b3JzZSB0aGFuIG9uZSdzIGJpdGU&hash=6ccc1d974a382893dfe895f3834c2b5f26e26aea&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lJ3MgYmFyayBpcyB3b3JzZSB0aGFuIG9uZSdzIGJpdGU&hash=465c282cf00aeaf908a83ad178416a541864d3ad&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The phrase "heart and soul" is an idiomatic expression that emphasizes the entirety of a person's being, combining both the emotional and spiritual aspects. It conveys a sense of complete dedication, passion, and commitment. People use this expression to describe the complete devotion or involvement of someone in a particular activity, cause, or relationship. It signifies that they are giving their whole self to the matter at hand.

What is the origin of the idiom "heart and soul" and when to use it?

heart and soul

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhcnQgYW5kIHNvdWw&hash=1020b7c4149aff2d208096c3fa7c9bc1925a9934&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhcnQgYW5kIHNvdWw&hash=e4288141fb257f86dc18b105210825482901e39f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The phrase "shrinking violet" originated in the Victorian era, referencing the shy and modest nature associated with the violet flower. It gained popularity over time and is now used to refer to individuals who are introverted and lack self-confidence, often preferring to stay in the background rather than assert themselves.

What is the origin of the idiom "shrinking violet" and when to use it?

shrinking violet

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hyaW5raW5nIHZpb2xldA&hash=bcce8d031ee5fb21c75415924fb6629e1ea447d3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hyaW5raW5nIHZpb2xldA&hash=f50524fb4ef5657826703332af2ca81736f5aa97&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 1 - 1H in the Solutions Advanced coursebook, such as "abrasive", "cynical", "placid", etc.

ソリューション アドバンスト "ユニット1 - 1H" 語彙

ソリューションアドバンスト "ユニット1 - 1H" 語彙