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ユニット 3 - 3C

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carpet
2-
green
3-
sofa
4-
blue
5-
boring
6-
to go
7-
town
8-
to meet
9-
friend
10-
to go out
11-
weekend
12-
to switch off
13-
park
14-
dark
15-
program
16-
channel
17-
nowhere
18-
comedy
19-
film
20-
action
21-
series
22-
cartoon
23-
television
24-
quiz show
carpet
carpet
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
p
p
e
ɪ
t
t
(カーペット)

(カーペット)

絨毯(じゅうたん)

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

example
Click on words
I laid the baby down on the soft carpet for a nap.
I vacuumed the carpet to remove the dust and dirt.

文法情報:

green
green
形容詞
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(グリーン)

(グリーン)

緑の (みどりの)

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

sofa
sofa
名詞
s
s
o
f
f
a
ə
(カウチ)

(カウチ)

ソファ

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

What is a "sofa"?

A sofa is a piece of furniture designed for seating multiple people, typically found in living rooms, lounges, or offices. It is known for its formal appearance, featuring a structured design with distinct armrests, a backrest, and cushions. Sofas often have a more sophisticated style than other seating options, with a variety of fabrics and finishes to match the décor of a room.

文法情報:

blue
blue
形容詞
b
b
l
l
u
u:
e
(藍色の)

(藍色の)

青い

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

boring
boring
形容詞
b
b
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(つまらない)

(つまらない)

退屈な

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

to go
to go
動詞
g
g
o
(向かう (むかう))

(向かう (むかう))

行く (いく)

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

文法情報:

自動詞
town
town
名詞
t
t
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(タウン)

(タウン)

町(まち)

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

to meet
to meet
動詞
m
m
ee
i
t
t
(合う (あう))

(合う (あう))

会う (あう)

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

文法情報:

自動詞
friend
friend
名詞
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

to go out
to go out
動詞
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
(外出する)

(外出する)

出かける

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

文法情報:

自動詞
句動詞の状態
inseparable
フレーズの動詞
go
フレーズの助詞
out
weekend
weekend
名詞
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(ウィークエンド)

(ウィークエンド)

週末(しゅうまつ)

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

to switch off
to switch off
動詞
uk flag
/ˈswɪʧ ˈɔf/
(電源を切る)

(電源を切る)

オフにする

to make something stop working usually by flipping a switch

switch on

文法情報:

他動詞
句動詞の状態
separable
フレーズの動詞
switch
フレーズの助詞
off
park
park
名詞
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
(パーク)

(パーク)

公園(こうえん)

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

dark
dark
形容詞
d
d
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
(真っ暗な)

(真っ暗な)

暗い

having very little or no light

light
program
名詞
p
p
r
r
o
g
g
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(演目)

(演目)

プログラム

a performance, typically in the context of theater, music, or other artistic events

channel
channel
名詞
ch
ʧ
a
æ
nn
n
e
ə
l
l
(放送局)

(放送局)

チャンネル

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

What is a "channel"?

A channel refers to a service that broadcasts various programs, such as news, entertainment, sports, and movies, to an audience. Each channel has its own unique schedule and content, which can be accessed through cable, satellite, or digital platforms. Channels are identified by their specific frequency or number, and viewers can choose which one to watch based on the type of content they are interested in. These services are responsible for creating or airing a variety of shows to attract different viewers.

nowhere
nowhere
副詞
n
n
o
wh
w
e
ɛ
r
r
e
(どこにもない)

(どこにもない)

どこにも

not in or to any place

文法情報:

場所と動きの副詞
comedy
comedy
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ:
m
m
e
ə
d
d
y
i
(喜劇)

(喜劇)

コメディ

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

tragedy
What is "comedy"?

Comedy is a genre that centers around humor and aims to entertain by making the audience laugh. It often features playful and amusing situations, witty dialogue, and characters who find themselves in funny or absurd circumstances. The stories usually have a light-hearted tone and often end on a positive note, with resolutions that bring joy and satisfaction. The main goal of comedy is to provide enjoyment and amusement by showcasing the humorous side of everyday life and interactions.

film
film
名詞
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(フィルム)

(フィルム)

映画(えいが)

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

action
名詞
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(動作)

(動作)

アクション

fast-moving events that create excitement or a sense of danger

series
名詞
s
s
e
ɪ
r
r
ie
i
s
z
(連続番組)

(連続番組)

シリーズ

a set of regularly aired television or radio programs related to the same subject

cartoon
cartoon
名詞
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
oo
u:
n
n
(カートゥーン)

(カートゥーン)

アニメーション

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

What is a "cartoon"?

A cartoon is a movie or TV show created by photographing a series of drawings or models instead of using real people or objects. In this type of animation, characters and scenes are illustrated in a stylized manner, and each frame is slightly different from the last. When these frames are played in sequence, they create the illusion of movement and action. Cartoons often focus on entertaining stories and can vary in style and complexity.

television
television
名詞
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(テレビジョン)

(テレビジョン)

テレビ

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

文法情報:

quiz show
名詞
uk flag
/kwˈɪz ʃˈoʊ/
(クイズショー)

(クイズショー)

クイズ番組

an entertainment show on radio or television in which people compete to win prizes by answering a number of questions

What is a "quiz show"?

A quiz show is a type of television or radio game show where participants answer questions to win prizes or money. The questions are usually based on general knowledge, and contestants are given a limited amount of time to respond. The format often involves multiple rounds, with increasing difficulty, and may feature a host who guides the show. Quiz shows can be competitive, educational, and entertaining, and they are designed to test the participants' knowledge on various subjects, such as history, science, or pop culture.

文法情報:

複合名詞

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