ユニット 4 レッスン A - パート 1

Award

[ 名詞 ]

/ə.wɔ:rd/ or /ē.vawrd/

a

ə

w

w

a

ɔ:

r

r

d

d

(授与)

賞

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

Bone

[ 名詞 ]

/boʊn/ or /booon/

b

b

o

oʊ

n

n

e

(ボーン)

骨 (ほね)

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

To act

[ 動詞 ]

/ækt/ or /ākt/

a

æ

c

k

t

t

(アクトする)

演じる

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

Play

[ 名詞 ]

/pleɪ/ or /plei/

p

p

l

l

a

e

y

ɪ

(劇（げき）)

戯曲（ぎきょく）

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

To get

[ 動詞 ]

/gɛt/ or /get/

g

g

e

ɛ

t

t

(かかる)

感染する

to catch a disease or an illness

Seasick

[ 形容詞 ]

/si:.sɪk/ or /si.sik/

s

s

ea

i

s

s

i

ɪ

ck

k

(海酔いの)

船酔いの

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

To move

[ 動詞 ]

/muv/ or /moov/

m

m

o

u

v

v

e

(動く (うごく))

移動する (いどうする)

to change your position or location

New

[ 形容詞 ]

/n/ or /n/

n

n

e

w

(最新の（さいしんの）)

新しい（あたらしい）

recently invented, made, etc.

City

[ 名詞 ]

/sɪ.ti/ or /si.ti/

c

s

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

(都市)

市

a larger and more populated town

Phone

[ 名詞 ]

/foʊn/ or /fooon/

ph

f

o

oʊ

n

n

e

(フォン)

電話 (でんわ)

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

Local

[ 形容詞 ]

/loʊ.kəl/ or /looo.kēl/

l

l

o

oʊ

c

k

a

ə

l

l

(ローカルな)

地域の

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

To surprise

[ 動詞 ]

/sɜr.praɪz/ or /sēr.praiz/

s

s

u

ə

r

p

p

r

r

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(ビックリさせる)

驚かせる

to make someone feel mildly shocked

TV reporter

[ 名詞 ]

/tˌiːvˈiː ɹɪpˈoːɹɾɚ/

(テレビ記者)

テレビレポーター

a person whose job is to present spoken or written information that is newly recieved on television

To be

[ 動詞 ]

/bi:/ or /bi/

b

b

e

i:

(ある)

である

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

To become

[ 動詞 ]

/bɪ.kʌm/ or /bi.kam/

b

b

e

ɪ

c

k

o

ʌ

m

m

e

(成る)

なる

to start or grow to be

To break

[ 動詞 ]

/breɪk/ or /breik/

b

b

r

r

ea

eɪ

k

k

(割る)

壊す

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

To build

[ 動詞 ]

/bɪld/ or /bild/

b

b

ui

ɪ

l

l

d

d

(組み立てる)

建てる

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

To buy

[ 動詞 ]

/baɪ/ or /bai/

b

b

u

y

aɪ

(購入する (こうにゅうする))

買う (かう)

to get something in exchange for paying money

To choose

[ 動詞 ]

/ʧu:z/ or /chooz/

ch

ʧ

oo

u:

s

z

e

(チョイスする)

選ぶ (えらぶ)

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

To come

[ 動詞 ]

/kʌm/ or /kam/

c

k

o

ʌ

m

m

e

(こっちに来る (こっちにくる))

来る (くる)

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

To do

[ 動詞 ]

/du:/ or /doo/

d

d

o

u:

(やる)

する

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

To draw

[ 動詞 ]

/drɔ:/ or /draw/

d

d

r

r

a

ɔ:

w

(スケッチする)

描く（かく）

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

To drink

[ 動詞 ]

/drɪnk/ or /drink/

d

d

r

r

i

ɪ

n

n

k

k

(飲みます (のみます - nomimasu))

飲む (のむ - nomu)

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

To drive

[ 動詞 ]

/draɪv/ or /draiv/

d

d

r

r

i

aɪ

v

v

e

(ドライブする)

運転する

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

To eat

[ 動詞 ]

/i:t/ or /it/

ea

i:

t

t

(摂取する (せっしゅする))

食べる (たべる)

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

To fall

[ 動詞 ]

/fɑ:l/ or /faal/

f

f

a

ɑ:

ll

l

(倒れる (taoreru))

落ちる (ochiru)

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

Television

[ 名詞 ]

/tɛ.lə.vɪ.ʒən/ or /te.lē.vi.zhēn/

t

t

e

ɛ

l

l

e

ə

v

v

i

ɪ

s

ʒ

io

ə

n

n

(テレビジョン)

テレビ

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

To feel

[ 動詞 ]

/fi:l/ or /fil/

f

f

ee

i:

l

l

(感情を持つ)

感じる

to experience a particular emotion