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ユニット 8 レッスン A

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終了
1-
environment
2-
green
3-
e-waste
4-
global warming
5-
organic
6-
plastic bag
7-
pollution
8-
recycle bin
9-
solar energy
10-
wind farm
11-
goods
12-
compact
13-
regular
14-
to waste
15-
light bulb
16-
fluorescent
17-
statement
18-
cotton
19-
steel
20-
bottle
21-
landfill
22-
to cause
23-
long-term
24-
to recycle
25-
toothbrush
26-
reusable
27-
feature
28-
endangered
29-
grocery store
30-
mall
31-
more
32-
less
33-
enough
34-
few
35-
many
36-
much
environment
environment
名詞
e
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
r
r
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(自然(しぜん))

(自然(しぜん))

環境(かんきょう)

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

example
Click on words
Conserving water is beneficial for the environment.
Plastic waste is a serious problem for our environment.

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
green
形容詞
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(エコロジカルな)

(エコロジカルな)

環境に優しい

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
e-waste
名詞
uk flag
/ˈiːwˈeɪst/
(E-waste(イーウェイスト))

(E-waste(イーウェイスト))

電子廃棄物

electronic devices that are no longer functional, useful, or wanted

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
global warming
名詞
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl wˈɔːɹmɪŋ/
(グローバル・ウォーミング)

(グローバル・ウォーミング)

地球温暖化

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
organic
organic
形容詞
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
æ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
(オーガニック)

(オーガニック)

有機(ゆうき)

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
plastic bag
plastic bag
名詞
uk flag
/plˈæstɪk bˈæɡ/
(プラスチック袋)

(プラスチック袋)

ビニール袋

a container that is made of a thin layer of plastic, often used to store or transport various products such as food, clothing, etc.

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
pollution
pollution
名詞
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(公害 (こうがい))

(公害 (こうがい))

汚染 (おせん)

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
recycle bin
recycle bin
名詞
uk flag
/ɹɪsˈaɪkəl bˈɪn/
(リサイクルバスケット)

(リサイクルバスケット)

リサイクルボックス

a designated container or receptacle used for collecting recyclable materials, such as paper, plastic, glass, or metal, in order to facilitate their proper recycling and reduce waste

What is a "recycle bin"?

A recycle bin is a container used to collect items that can be recycled, such as paper, plastic, metal, and glass. These bins are typically marked with a recycling symbol and are found in homes, offices, and public places to encourage people to separate recyclable materials from regular trash. Recycle bins are often color-coded or labeled to make it easier to sort different types of recyclable materials. The contents of a recycle bin are later taken to a recycling facility, where they are processed and reused to make new products, helping reduce waste and save resources.

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
solar energy
solar energy
名詞
uk flag
/sˈoʊlɚɹ ˈɛnɚdʒi/
(ソーラーエネルギー)

(ソーラーエネルギー)

太陽エネルギー

power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
wind farm
wind farm
名詞
uk flag
/wˈɪnd fˈɑːɹm/
(風力ファーム)

(風力ファーム)

風力発電所

a place located in land or sea where a group of devices, called wind turbines, use the wind to generate electricity

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
goods
goods
名詞
g
g
oo
ʊ
d
d
s
z
(品物)

(品物)

商品

items made or produced for sale

数えられない

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
compact
compact
形容詞
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(小型の)

(小型の)

コンパクト

small and efficiently arranged or designed

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
regular
regular
形容詞
r
r
e
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(規則的な)

(規則的な)

定期的な

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
to waste
to waste
動詞
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
(浪費する)

(浪費する)

無駄にする

to use something without care or more than needed

conserve

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
light bulb
light bulb
名詞
uk flag
/ˈlaɪt ˈbʌlb/
(ライトバルブ)

(ライトバルブ)

電球

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
fluorescent
fluorescent
名詞
f
f
l
l
uo
ɔ
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
c
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(フルオレセント)

(フルオレセント)

蛍光灯 (けいこうとう)

a type of lamp that is in form of a tube and shines very brightly

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
statement
名詞
s
s
t
t
a
t
t
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(陳述 (ちんじゅつ))

(陳述 (ちんじゅつ))

声明 (せいめい)

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
cotton
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ
tt
t
o
ə
n
n
(綿)

(綿)

コットン

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
steel
steel
名詞
s
s
t
t
ee
i
l
l
(鋼鉄)

(鋼鉄)

スチール

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

What is "steel"?

Steel is a strong, durable metal made by combining iron with small amounts of carbon and other elements. It is widely used in construction, manufacturing, and tools because of its strength, flexibility, and resistance to damage. Steel is used to build bridges, buildings, vehicles, and machinery. It can be shaped into various forms, such as sheets, rods, and beams, and can be treated to resist rust or corrosion, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor uses.

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
bottle
bottle
名詞
b
b
o
ɑ:
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(瓶(びん))

(瓶(びん))

ボトル

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

What is a "bottle"?

A bottle is a container typically made of glass, plastic, or metal, with a narrow neck and an opening at the top, used for storing and transporting liquids. Bottles come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of liquids and purposes. Common types of bottles include those used for water, juice, wine, oil, vinegar, condiments, and toiletries, among others. Bottles may have features such as caps, corks, or screw tops to seal the contents and prevent leakage or contamination. They are versatile containers found in households, restaurants, supermarkets, and other retail outlets, used for packaging and storing a wide range of liquids for consumption, cooking, cleaning, and personal care.

文法情報:

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
landfill
landfill
名詞
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
f
f
i
ɪ
ll
l
(ゴミ処分場)

(ゴミ処分場)

埋立地

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
to cause
to cause
動詞
c
k
au
ɑ
s
z
e
(原因を作る)

(原因を作る)

引き起こす

to make something happen, usually something bad

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
long-term
long-term
形容詞
uk flag
/ˈɫɔŋˈtɝm/
(長期間の)

(長期間の)

長期的な

continuing or taking place over a relatively extended duration of time

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
to recycle
to recycle
動詞
uk flag
/riˈsaɪkəl/
(再利用する)

(再利用する)

リサイクルする

to make a waste product usable again

文法情報:

他動詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
toothbrush
toothbrush
名詞
t
t
oo
u:
th
θ
b
b
r
r
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
(トゥースブラシ)

(トゥースブラシ)

歯ブラシ

a small brush with a long handle that we use for cleaning our teeth

What is a "toothbrush"?

A toothbrush is a small, handheld device with bristles used for cleaning and maintaining oral hygiene. It is an essential tool for brushing teeth, removing plaque, and promoting overall dental health. Toothbrushes typically have a handle for gripping and a head with bristles of various lengths and textures. They are designed to reach all areas of the mouth and effectively remove food particles, bacteria, and stains from the teeth and gums.

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
reusable
形容詞
uk flag
/ɹiˈuzəbəɫ/
(リユース可能な)

(リユース可能な)

再利用可能な

able to be used again multiple times

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
feature
名詞
f
f
ea
i
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(特性)

(特性)

特徴

an important or distinctive aspect of something

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
endangered
endangered
形容詞
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
e
d
d
(危機的な)

(危機的な)

絶滅危惧種の

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
grocery store
grocery store
名詞
uk flag
/ɡɹˈoʊsɚɹi stˈoːɹ/
(スーパー)

(スーパー)

食料品店

a store in which food and necessary household items are sold

文法情報:

複合名詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
mall
mall
名詞
m
m
a
ɑ:
ll
l
(商業施設)

(商業施設)

ショッピングモール

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
more
more
限定詞
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(さらに多くの)

(さらに多くの)

より多くの

used to refer to a number, amount, or degree that is bigger or larger

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
less
less
副詞
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
(少し少なく)

(少し少なく)

より少なく

to a smaller amount, extent, etc. in comparison to a previous state or another thing or person

more

文法情報:

比類なき
程度の副詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
enough
副詞
e
ɪ
n
n
ou
ʌ
gh
f
(足りるくらい (たりるくらい))

(足りるくらい (たりるくらい))

十分に (じゅうぶんに)

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

too much

文法情報:

程度の副詞

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
few
few
限定詞
f
f
e
w
u
(いくつかの)

(いくつかの)

少数の

a small unspecified number of people or things

many

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
many
many
限定詞
m
m
a
ɛ
n
n
y
i
(たくさんの)

(たくさんの)

多くの

used to indicate a large number of people or things

few

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective
much
much
限定詞
m
m
u
ʌ
ch
ʧ
(多くの)

(多くの)

たくさんの

used to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing

little(a)

語族

environ

Verb

environment

Noun

environmental

Adjective

environmental

Adjective

おめでとうございます! !

36 から Four Corners 3 - Unit 8 Lesson A 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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