A stomachache refers to pain or discomfort felt in the abdominal area. It can range from mild to intense and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, bloating, gas, or diarrhea. Stomachaches can have various causes, including indigestion, overeating, food poisoning, infections, menstrual cramps, or underlying conditions like gastritis or gastroenteritis. Treatment often involves rest, drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding spicy or fatty foods, and over-the-counter medications like antacids or pain relievers. In some cases, seeking medical attention may be necessary, especially if the pain is intense, constant, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

What is a "stomachache"?

stomachache

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The back is the posterior region of the human body, extending from the shoulders to the buttocks. It comprises the spine, muscles, ligaments, and other supporting structures. The back provides stability, protection, and flexibility, allowing for a wide range of movements and supporting the body's weight. It plays a vital role in posture, balance, and the overall functioning of the musculoskeletal system. The back is a complex and essential part of the human body, contributing to both physical strength and mobility, as well as serving as a canvas for self-expression through art and body adornments.

What is "back"?

back

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terrible

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A headache refers to pain or discomfort experienced in the head or upper neck area. It can have various causes, including tension, stress, dehydration, lack of sleep, sinus infections, or underlying health conditions like migraines. Interestingly, different areas of head pain can signify different things. For instance, pain concentrated in the temples might indicate tension headaches, while throbbing pain on one side of the head could signal a migraine. Additionally, pain focused behind the eyes might suggest a sinus headache. Treatment often involves rest, hydration, over-the-counter pain relievers, and addressing any underlying issues contributing to the headache.

What is a "headache"?

headache

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An arm refers to the upper limb of the human body, extending from the shoulder to the hand. It consists of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that work together to provide mobility and dexterity. The arm allows for a wide range of movements, including reaching, grasping, lifting, and manipulating objects. It plays a significant role in daily activities, such as writing, eating, and performing various tasks. The arm is crucial for both functional tasks and expressive gestures, contributing to overall physical capabilities and communication. Understanding the anatomy and function of the arm is essential for maintaining strength, coordination, and flexibility in this important part of the body.

What is an "arm"?

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A toothache refers to pain or discomfort experienced in or around a tooth. It can range from mild to intense and may be constant or come and go. Toothaches can have various causes, including tooth decay, cavities, gum disease, infection, or grinding of teeth. The pain may be focused at a specific tooth or spread to other areas of the jaw or head. Treatment often involves addressing the underlying cause, such as filling a cavity, treating an infection with antibiotics, or performing a root canal. Over-the-counter pain relievers or numbing ointments can help manage pain temporarily. However, it is essential to see a dentist for proper diagnosis and treatment to prevent further complications.

What is a "toothache"?

toothache

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sick

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sore throat

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A foot is the lowermost part of the human leg, specifically the extremity that comes into contact with the ground. It consists of various bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to provide support, balance, and locomotion. The foot is responsible for absorbing shock during walking and running, adapting to different surfaces, and propelling the body forward. It contains a complex arch structure that helps distribute body weight and maintain stability. The foot is a vital anatomical structure for mobility, providing a foundation for standing, walking, and engaging in various activities. Understanding the anatomy and function of the foot is crucial for overall lower limb health and biomechanics.

What is a "foot"?

foot

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cold

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better

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to cough

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The leg is a major part of the human body that extends from the hip to the foot, providing support, mobility, and locomotion. It consists of bones, such as the femur, tibia, and fibula, along with muscles, ligaments, blood vessels, and nerves. The leg enables walking, running, and various movements, playing a crucial role in everyday activities and physical performance. Understanding the anatomy and function of the leg is essential for maintaining proper posture, balance, and overall musculoskeletal health.

What is "leg"?

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temperature

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to go

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to stay

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home

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day off

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to take

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A painkiller is a type of medication used to alleviate pain. Painkillers work by blocking or reducing the feeling of pain signals in the brain and nervous system. These medications are commonly prescribed or available over-the-counter and are used to manage various types of pain, from mild to intense.

What is a "painkiller"?

painkiller

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doctor

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Cough medicine is a liquid or syrupy medication used to relieve coughing. It often contains ingredients that calm the throat and reduce the urge to cough. Cough medicines are taken orally and come in various formulations, including those for dry coughs and chesty coughs, depending on the symptoms they are designed to treat.

What is a "cough medicine"?

cough medicine

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A dentist is a healthcare professional specializing in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and conditions affecting the teeth, gums, and mouth. Dentists perform routine dental exams, cleanings, and treatments such as fillings, root canals, and tooth extractions to maintain oral health. They also educate patients on proper oral hygiene practices and provide guidance on maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Dentists play a crucial role in preventing dental problems and addressing issues at an early stage to prevent complications.

Who is a "dentist"?

dentist

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An antibiotic is a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections by either killing bacteria or stopping their growth. Antibiotics work by targeting specific bacterial processes or structures essential for their survival, which are different from bacterial processes or structures found in human cells. They are prescribed to fight various bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, skin infections, respiratory infections like pneumonia, and infections of the ear, throat, or sinuses.

What is an "antibiotic"?

antibiotic

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Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - 10C in the Face2Face Elementary coursebook, such as "sore throat", "ill", "temperature", etc.

Face2Face 初級 "ユニット10 - 10C" 語彙