film

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Special effects are techniques used in film and television to create illusions or enhance scenes that cannot be achieved through traditional filming methods. These effects can include visual elements such as explosions, supernatural phenomena, or complex environments, often created using digital technology, practical effects, or a combination of both. Special effects help to bring imaginative and dramatic elements to life, adding excitement and visual impact to a production. They can be achieved through computer-generated imagery (CGI), miniature models, animatronics, or practical effects like makeup and props.

What are "special effects"?

special effects

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A soundtrack is the collection of music and audio used in a film, television show, or video game. It includes background music, songs, and sometimes dialogue or sound effects that accompany the visual content, helping to set the mood, enhance the story, and evoke emotions in the audience. Soundtracks can be made up of original compositions created specifically for the production, or they can include existing songs that are carefully selected to fit the scenes. Often, soundtracks are released separately as albums for fans to enjoy outside of the context of the original work.

What is a "soundtrack"?

soundtrack

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A scene is a distinct segment within a film, play, or other narrative work where a specific action or series of events takes place. It usually occurs in a single location and time period, focusing on particular characters or moments that advance the plot. Scenes are integral to the structure of a story, helping to develop characters, build tension, and move the narrative forward.

What is a "scene"?

scene

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A script is a written document that outlines the dialogue, actions, and instructions for a film, television show, play, or other performance. It includes detailed descriptions of scenes, characters, and settings, as well as the interactions and movements of the characters. The script serves as the blueprint for the production, guiding actors, directors, and other crew members in bringing the story to life.

What is a "script"?

script

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A cast refers to the group of actors and actresses who are chosen to play roles in a production. This includes all the performers who bring the characters in the script to life, from lead roles to supporting and minor roles. The cast works together to portray the story and contribute to the overall performance.

What is a "cast"?

cast

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A set is the arrangement of scenery, props, and other elements on a stage or location where a play, film, or television show is produced. It includes all the visual components that create the environment for the performance or scene, such as backdrops, furniture, and decorations. The set helps to establish the setting and atmosphere, making the story more immersive and believable.

What is a "set"?

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A blockbuster is a product, such as a movie, book, or game, that achieves great success and widespread popularity. It often generates significant revenue due to its broad appeal and high demand. Blockbusters are typically well-promoted and attract a large audience, making a substantial impact in their industry and often becoming a major cultural phenomenon.

What is a "blockbuster"?

blockbuster

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A plot is the sequence of events and actions that make up the main storyline of a book, film, play, or other narrative work. It outlines the key events and conflicts that drive the story forward and includes the development of characters and their interactions. The plot typically involves an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, which together create a coherent and engaging narrative.

What is a "plot"?

plot

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crew

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A genre is a category or type of art, music, literature, film, or other creative work that shares specific characteristics and themes. Each genre has distinct features that define its style and content, such as particular story elements, moods, or methods of expression. For example, genres in film might include action, comedy, or drama, each with its own typical elements and conventions.

What is a "genre"?

genre

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A romantic comedy is a type of film that combines romance with humor. It centers around the relationship between two people who are romantically interested in each other. The movie uses funny situations, witty dialogue, and humorous conflicts to entertain viewers while exploring themes of love and relationships. The goal is to create an enjoyable and lighthearted experience that often ends with the characters finding happiness together.

What is a "romantic comedy"?

romantic comedy

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documentary film

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A thriller is a genre of film, television, or literature designed to create suspense, excitement, and tension. It often involves high-stakes situations, such as crime, danger, or mystery, and focuses on keeping the audience on the edge of their seat. The stories typically include unexpected twists, intense action, and dramatic developments that heighten the sense of urgency and anticipation. The goal of a thriller is to engage viewers or readers with a gripping narrative that keeps them guessing and emotionally involved.

What is a "thriller"?

thriller

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A Western is a genre of film, television, or literature set in the American West during the late 19th to early 20th centuries. It typically features stories about cowboys, outlaws, lawmen, and settlers, often focusing on themes of justice, adventure, and life in the rural West. Westerns often include elements such as rugged landscapes, gunfights, and conflicts between good and evil. The goal of a Western is to provide an engaging portrayal of life in this historical period, highlighting the challenges and drama of the time.

What is a "Western"?

Western

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animated

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An action film is a genre of movie characterized by its emphasis on exciting, high-energy scenes and dynamic sequences. These films often feature intense physical activities, such as fights, chases, explosions, and stunts. The plot typically revolves around a hero or protagonist facing significant challenges or enemies, often involving criminal or adventurous elements. Action films are designed to captivate audiences with their fast-paced, visually engaging content and adrenaline-pumping scenarios, making them popular for their entertainment value and thrilling experiences.

What is an "action film"?

action film

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A horror film is a genre of television or cinema designed to evoke fear, suspense, and excitement in its audience. It often features unsettling or terrifying elements such as monsters, ghosts, or supernatural events, and may include graphic or intense scenes. The stories are usually centered around themes of danger, the unknown, or evil forces, aiming to create a sense of dread and anticipation. The goal of a horror film is to provide a thrilling experience by appealing to basic human fears and delivering a dramatic, often chilling narrative.

What is a "horror film"?

horror film

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Science fiction is a genre of film, television, or literature that explores imaginative ideas based on science and future technology. It often includes elements such as advanced technology, space travel, time travel, or life from other planets. The stories are set in worlds different from our own, often involving creative scenarios and inventions that go beyond current scientific knowledge. The goal of science fiction is to entertain and provoke thought by presenting interesting and inventive ideas about the future or alternative realities.

What is "science fiction"?

science fiction

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period drama

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A musical is a genre of film or theater that features a story told through songs and dance performances. The characters express their emotions and advance the plot through musical numbers, which are often integrated into the narrative. Musicals typically include a combination of dialogue, music, and choreography, with the aim of entertaining the audience through engaging and lively performances. The goal is to create a captivating experience that combines storytelling with the energy and artistry of musical and dance performances.

What is a "musical"?

musical

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Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 9 - 9C in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "crew", "animated", "soundtrack", etc.

インサイト・プレ・インターミディエイト「ユニット9 - 9C」語彙