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ユニット 2 - レッスン 1

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終了
1-
vowel
2-
to introduce
3-
sister
4-
brother
5-
wife
6-
mother
7-
mum
8-
husband
9-
father
10-
dad
11-
aunt
12-
uncle
13-
son
14-
daughter
15-
grandfather
16-
grandpa
17-
grandmother
18-
grandma
19-
cousin
20-
we
21-
you
22-
they
23-
our
24-
your
25-
their
26-
Mrs
27-
Mr
28-
Ms
vowel
名詞
v
v
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
l
l
(バウエル (ばうえる))

(バウエル (ばうえる))

母音 (ぼいん)

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

consonant
example
Click on words
He practiced pronouncing each vowel clearly to improve his accent.
The word 'cat' contains a single vowel, while 'elephant' has three vowels.
What is a "vowel"?

A vowel is a speech sound produced with an open vocal tract, allowing air to flow freely without significant obstruction. Vowels are typically characterized by their resonance and can be voiced or voiceless, although most vowels in English are voiced. In the English alphabet, the letters "a," "e," "i," "o," and "u" represent vowel sounds, and "y" can also function as a vowel in certain contexts. Vowels are essential for forming syllables and words, and they play a key role in determining the pronunciation and meaning of words in a language.

to introduce
to introduce
動詞
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
ə
d
d
u
u:
c
s
e
(お紹介する)

(お紹介する)

紹介する

to tell someone our name so they can know us, or to tell them someone else's name so they can know each other, normally happening in the first meeting

文法情報:

他動詞
sister
sister
名詞
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(妹 (いもうと))

(妹 (いもうと))

姉妹 (しまい)

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

brother

文法情報:

brother
brother
名詞
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(兄 (あに))

(兄 (あに))

兄弟 (きょうだい)

a man who shares a mother and father with us

sister

文法情報:

wife
wife
名詞
w
w
i
f
f
e
(嫁 (よめ))

(嫁 (よめ))

妻 (つま)

the lady you are officially married to

husband

文法情報:

mother
mother
名詞
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(マザー)

(マザー)

母親 (ははおや)

a child's female parent

father

文法情報:

mum
mum
名詞
m
m
u
ə
m
m
(ママ)

(ママ)

お母さん

Informal

a woman who raises or gives birth to a child

husband
husband
名詞
h
h
u
ʌ
s
z
b
b
a
ə
n
n
d
d
(主人(しゅじん))

(主人(しゅじん))

夫(おっと)

the man you are officially married to

wife

文法情報:

father
father
名詞
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(お父さん (おとうさん))

(お父さん (おとうさん))

父 (ちち)

a child's male parent

mother

文法情報:

dad
dad
名詞
d
d
a
æ
d
d
(パパ)

(パパ)

お父さん (おとうさん)

an informal way of calling our father

aunt
aunt
名詞
au
æ
n
n
t
t
(伯母(おば))

(伯母(おば))

叔母(おば)

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

uncle

文法情報:

uncle
uncle
名詞
u
ʌ
n
n
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(叔父)

(叔父)

おじ

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

aunt

文法情報:

son
son
名詞
s
s
o
ʌ
n
n
(男の子(おとこのこ))

(男の子(おとこのこ))

息子(むすこ)

a person's male child

daughter

文法情報:

daughter
daughter
名詞
d
d
au
ɔ:
gh
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(女児 (じょじ))

(女児 (じょじ))

娘 (むすめ)

a person's female child

son

文法情報:

grandfather
grandfather
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
N/A

N/A

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

文法情報:

複合名詞
grandpa
grandpa
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
p
p
a
ɑ:
(祖父)

(祖父)

おじいちゃん

the father of our mother or father

grandmother
grandmother
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(おばあさん)

(おばあさん)

祖母 (そぼ)

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

文法情報:

複合名詞
grandma
grandma
名詞
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
m
m
a
ɑ:
(祖母 (そぼ))

(祖母 (そぼ))

おばあさん

the mother of our mother or father

cousin
cousin
名詞
c
k
ou
ʌ
s
z
i
ə
n
n
(従兄弟(いとこ))

(従兄弟(いとこ))

いとこ

our aunt or uncle's child

文法情報:

we
we
代名詞
w
w
e
i
(我々)

(我々)

私たち

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

you
you
代名詞
y
j
ou
u
(君)

(君)

あなた

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

they
they
代名詞
th
ð
e
e
y
ɪ
(彼女たちは)

(彼女たちは)

彼らは

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

our
our
限定詞
o
a
u
ʊ
r
r
(我々の (wareware no))

(我々の (wareware no))

私たちの (watashitachi no)

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

your
your
限定詞
y
j
ou
ɔ
r
r
(君の)

(君の)

あなたの

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

their
their
限定詞
th
ð
ei
ɛ
r
r
(彼女たちの)

(彼女たちの)

彼らの

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

Mrs
Mrs
名詞
uk flag
/ˈmɪsɪz/
N/A

N/A

a formal title for a married woman

Mr
Mr
名詞
uk flag
/ˈmɪstɚ/
N/A

N/A

a formal title for a man

Ms
Ms
名詞
uk flag
/ˌɛmˈɛs/
(ミズ・スミス)

(ミズ・スミス)

ミズ

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

おめでとうございます! !

28 から Total English Starter - Unit 2 - Lesson 1 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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