
(職業)
キャリア
a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

(気候の変化)
気候変動
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
文法情報:

(政権の)
政治的な
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

(合意)
取り決め
a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

(髪型)
ヘアスタイル
the way in which a person's hair is arranged or cut
文法情報:

(メロディー)
旋律 (せんりつ)
a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

(に対して)
に反対して
in opposition to someone or something

(法 (ほう))
法律 (ほうりつ)
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

(控訴(こうそ))
上訴(じょうそ)
a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

(制限された)
禁止された
prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

(拘束する)
逮捕する
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
文法情報:

(過料)
罰金
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

(不法な)
違法な
forbidden by the law

(アーキテクチャ)
建築
the study or art of building and designing houses

(建物)
ビル
a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.
文法情報:

(混雑 (こんざつ))
交通渋滞 (こうつうじゅうたい)
a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

(構築(こうちく))
建設(けんせつ)
the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

(穴あけする)
ドリルで穴を開ける
to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool
文法情報:

(エキゾーストガス)
排気ガス
the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources
文法情報:

(高温(こうおん))
熱波(ねっぱ)
a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before
文法情報:

(クラクション)
ホーン
a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others
A horn is a device in a vehicle used to make a loud noise, typically to alert other drivers or pedestrians of the vehicle's presence or to warn of potential danger. The horn is usually activated by pressing a button or pad on the steering wheel. It is a key safety feature, helping drivers communicate and avoid accidents, especially in situations where visibility is poor or when another driver might not be aware of the vehicle’s approach.

(ホーンを鳴らす)
クラクションを鳴らす
to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise
文法情報:

(混雑時間)
ラッシュアワー
a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home
Rush hour is the period of the day when there is a high volume of people traveling to or from work, school, or other activities. This typically happens in the early morning and late afternoon or evening, when traffic on the roads, buses, and trains is at its busiest. During rush hour, public transportation services and roadways can become crowded, leading to longer travel times. It is a common challenge in cities where many people rely on public transport or cars for their daily commutes.
文法情報:

N/A
in a very unpleasant, poor, or painful manner
文法情報:

(高層ビル)
タワーブロック
a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices
文法情報:

(渋滞(じゅうたい))
交通渋滞(こうつうじゅうたい)
a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly
A traffic jam is a situation where vehicles are unable to move freely because there are too many cars on the road. This often happens during busy times, such as rush hours, or when there is an accident, construction, or a blockage. In a traffic jam, cars move very slowly or come to a complete stop, causing delays for drivers and passengers. Traffic jams can be frustrating and time-consuming, and they often happen in cities or on highways with heavy traffic.
文法情報:

(葛藤 (かっとう))
対立 (たいりつ)
a state of frustration or anxiety caused by opposing desires or feelings at the same time

(癒す (iyasu))
治す (naosu)
to make someone regain their health
文法情報:

(負債(ふさい))
借金(しゃっきん)
an amount of money or a favor that is owed

(疾患(しっかん))
病気(びょうき)
an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

(公正貿易)
フェアトレード
trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

(グローバル・ウォーミング)
地球温暖化
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
文法情報:

(農作業 (のうさぎょう))
農業 (のうぎょう)
the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

(モルタリティレート)
死亡率
the number of deaths in a particular population over a specific period of time, usually expressed as a ratio or percentage

(オーガニック)
有機(ゆうき)
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

(安寧 (あんねい))
平和 (へいわ)
a period or state where there is no war or violence

(公害 (こうがい))
汚染 (おせん)
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

(貧乏(びんぼう))
貧困(ひんこん)
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

(再利用)
リサイクル
the process of making waste products usable again

(ソーラーエネルギー)
太陽光発電
energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity
文法情報:

N/A
the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

(武力衝突 (ぶりょくしょうとつ))
戦争 (せんそう)
a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

(財 (ざい))
富 (とみ)
abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

(昇格する)
昇進する
to move to a higher position or rank
文法情報:

(提案する)
提供する
to present or propose something to someone
文法情報:

(昇格 (しょうかく))
昇進 (しょうしん)
an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

(選択肢 (せんたくし))
代替案 (だいたいあん)
any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

(退職する)
辞職する
to give up your job, school, etc.
文法情報:

(残念に思う)
後悔する
to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different
文法情報:

N/A
to devote one's time and energy to doing or finishing something one was nervous about

(志願者)
ボランティア
a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment
おめでとうございます! !
51 から Total English Intermediate - Unit 8 - Reference 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!
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