reviewレビューchevron down
本 Total English - 中級 /

ユニット 9 - リファレンス

1 / 41
終了
1-
to apply
2-
to employ
3-
pay rise
4-
to promote
5-
vacancy
6-
overtime
7-
perk
8-
reference
9-
self-employed
10-
flexitime
11-
freelance
12-
annoyed
13-
annoying
14-
exhausted
15-
exhausting
16-
check
17-
chips
18-
fries
19-
film
20-
movie
21-
petrol
22-
the post
23-
return ticket
24-
round trip
25-
underground
26-
subway
27-
motivated
28-
motivating
29-
budget
30-
to persuade
31-
delegating
32-
fit
33-
flexible
34-
to solve
35-
stamina
36-
bill
37-
motorway
38-
freeway
39-
mobile phone
40-
cell phone
41-
curriculum vitae
to apply
to apply
動詞
a
ə
pp
p
l
l
y
(応募する)

(応募する)

申し込む

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

example
Click on words
Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance.
Job seekers are encouraged to apply online by submitting their resumes and cover letters.

文法情報:

自動詞
to employ
to employ
動詞
e
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(雇用する)

(雇用する)

雇う

to give work to someone and pay them

displace

文法情報:

他動詞
pay rise
pay rise
名詞
uk flag
/pˈeɪ ɹˈaɪz/
(給与の増加)

(給与の増加)

昇給

an increase in salary or wages that an employee receives from their employer

文法情報:

複合名詞
to promote
to promote
動詞
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
o
t
t
e
(昇格する)

(昇格する)

昇進する

to move to a higher position or rank

demote

文法情報:

他動詞
vacancy
名詞
v
v
a
c
k
a
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(募集ポジション)

(募集ポジション)

空きポジション

a position or job that is available

overtime
overtime
名詞
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌtaɪm/
(超過勤務 (ちょうかきんむ))

(超過勤務 (ちょうかきんむ))

残業 (ざんぎょう)

the extra hours a person works at their job

perk
名詞
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

reference
名詞
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(リファレンス)

(リファレンス)

推薦状 (すいせんじょう)

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

self-employed
self-employed
形容詞
uk flag
/sˈɛlfɛmplˈɔɪd/
(フリーランスの)

(フリーランスの)

自営業の

working for oneself rather than for another

salaried
flexitime
名詞
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ɪ
t
t
i
m
m
e
(フlex勤務)

(フlex勤務)

フレックスタイム

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

freelance
freelance
名詞
f
f
r
r
ee
i
l
l
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(自由業者)

(自由業者)

フリーランス

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

annoyed
annoyed
形容詞
a
ə
nn
n
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
e
d
d
N/A

N/A

feeling slightly angry or irritated

annoying
annoying
形容詞
a
ə
nn
n
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(イライラさせる)

(イライラさせる)

煩わしい

causing slight anger

exhausted
exhausted
形容詞
e
ɪ
x
gz
h
au
ɔ
s
s
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(疲労困憊 (ひろうこんぱい))

(疲労困憊 (ひろうこんぱい))

疲れ切った (つかれきった)

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

exhausting
exhausting
形容詞
e
ɪ
x
gz
h
au
ɔ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(消耗させる)

(消耗させる)

疲れる

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

check
check
名詞
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
(伝票(でんぴょう))

(伝票(でんぴょう))

勘定書(かんじょうしょ)

a small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay

chips
chips
名詞
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
p
p
s
s
(ポテトチップス)

(ポテトチップス)

チップス

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

fries
fries
名詞
f
f
r
r
ie
s
z
(ポテトフライ)

(ポテトフライ)

フライドポテト

thin slices of potato that have been cooked in hot oil until they are crispy and golden brown

film
film
名詞
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(フィルム)

(フィルム)

映画(えいが)

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

movie
movie
名詞
m
m
o
u:
v
v
ie
i
(フィルム)

(フィルム)

映画(えいが)

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

petrol
petrol
名詞
p
p
e
ɛ
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(石油)

(石油)

ガソリン

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

the post
the post
名詞
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(ポスト)

(ポスト)

郵便 (ゆうびん)

the official service or system responsible for delivering letters, parcels, and other mail to their intended recipients

return ticket
return ticket
名詞
uk flag
/ɹɪtˈɝn tˈɪkɪt/
(帰りの切符)

(帰りの切符)

往復切符

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

文法情報:

複合名詞
round trip
round trip
名詞
uk flag
/ɹˈaʊnd tɹˈɪp/
(往復 (おうふく))

(往復 (おうふく))

往復旅行 (おうふくりょこう)

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

文法情報:

複合名詞
underground
underground
名詞
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚˌɡraʊnd/
(地下の鉄道 (じかのてつどう))

(地下の鉄道 (じかのてつどう))

地下鉄 (ちかてつ)

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

subway
subway
名詞
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(地下道 (ちかどう))

(地下道 (ちかどう))

地下鉄 (ちかてつ)

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

What is a "subway"?

A subway is an underground train system used for public transportation within cities. It is designed to carry large numbers of passengers quickly and efficiently, especially in busy urban areas. Subways usually have multiple stops along fixed routes, allowing people to travel between different parts of the city without being affected by surface traffic. These trains are typically faster than buses and can handle high volumes of passengers during rush hours. Subways are often a preferred mode of transport in cities with heavy traffic or limited road space.

motivated
motivated
形容詞
m
m
o
t
t
i
ə
v
v
a
t
t
e
ə
d
d
(やる気のある)

(やる気のある)

意欲的な

having a strong desire or ambition to achieve a goal or accomplish a task

unmotivated
motivating
形容詞
m
m
o
t
t
i
ə
v
v
a
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
N/A

N/A

encouraging action or effort by providing energy, drive, or enthusiasm

budget
budget
名詞
b
b
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
ɪ
t
t
(バジェット)

(バジェット)

予算(よさん)

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

to persuade
to persuade
動詞
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
u
w
a
d
d
e
(納得させる)

(納得させる)

説得する

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

文法情報:

ditransitive
delegating
名詞
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
g
g
a
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(業務委託(ぎょうむいたく))

(業務委託(ぎょうむいたく))

権限委譲(けんげんいじょう)

the act of assigning authority or tasks to subordinates to improve efficiency and decision-making

fit
fit
形容詞
f
f
i
ɪ
t
t
(体力がある)

(体力がある)

健康な

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

unfit
flexible
形容詞
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(フレキシブル)

(フレキシブル)

柔軟な (じゅうなんな)

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

inflexible
to solve
to solve
動詞
s
s
o
ɑ:
l
l
v
v
e
(解明する)

(解明する)

解決する

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

文法情報:

他動詞
stamina
名詞
s
s
t
t
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
(スタミナ)

(スタミナ)

持久力 (じきゅうりょく)

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

bill
bill
名詞
b
b
i
ɪ
ll
l
(請求書 (せいきゅうしょ))

(請求書 (せいきゅうしょ))

勘定書 (かんじょうしょ)

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

motorway
motorway
名詞
m
m
o
t
t
o
ə
r
r
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(自動車専用道路)

(自動車専用道路)

高速道路

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

freeway
freeway
名詞
f
f
r
r
ee
i
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(高速道路)

(高速道路)

フリーウェイ

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

What is a "freeway"?

A freeway is a high-speed, multi-lane road designed for long-distance travel with no stop signs, traffic signals, or intersections. These roads are intended to allow vehicles to move quickly and efficiently, often connecting cities or regions. Freeways typically have controlled access, meaning drivers can only enter or exit at specific points, such as interchanges. They are designed to handle a large volume of traffic and are usually built to accommodate both local and long-distance drivers, offering smooth and uninterrupted travel.

mobile phone
mobile phone
名詞
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
(モバイルフォン)

(モバイルフォン)

携帯電話

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

文法情報:

複合名詞
cell phone
cell phone
名詞
uk flag
/ˈsɛl ˌfoʊn/
(スマートフォン)

(スマートフォン)

携帯電話(けいたいでんわ)

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

What is a "cell phone"?

A cell phone is a portable electronic device used for making voice calls, sending text messages, and accessing various services such as the Internet, apps, and multimedia. It connects to a cellular network, allowing users to communicate over long distances. Modern cell phones, often referred to as smartphones, offer additional features like cameras, GPS, email, and access to social media platforms. Cell phones have become an essential part of daily life, helping people stay connected and manage various tasks, both personal and professional.

文法情報:

複合名詞
curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
名詞
uk flag
/kɜːɹˈɪkjʊləm vˈɪɾiː/
(職務経歴書)

(職務経歴書)

履歴書

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

文法情報:

複合名詞

おめでとうございます! !

41 から Total English Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

practice