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SAT 語彙スキル 4 /

レッスン 34

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終了
1-
volant
2-
volatile
3-
volition
4-
taxation
5-
taxidermy
6-
despot
7-
despotic
8-
despotism
9-
to convene
10-
convenience
11-
to garrote
12-
to garrison
13-
to expiate
14-
to exploit
15-
morbid
16-
moribund
17-
mortician
18-
to console
19-
consolation
20-
to consolidate
volant
形容詞
v
v
o
ɑ:
l
l
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(空中の)

(空中の)

飛行中の

flying or passing through the air

example
Click on words
The artist captured the volant motion of the eagle as it swooped down to catch its prey.
The volant style of the kiteboarder impressed everyone with its seamless transitions through the air.
volatile
形容詞
v
v
o
ɑ
l
l
a
ə
t
t
i
ə
l
l
e
(揺れやすい)

(揺れやすい)

不安定な

prone to unexpected and sudden changes, usually gets worse or dangerous

volition
名詞
v
v
o
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(志向)

(志向)

意志

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

taxation
名詞
t
t
a
æ
x
ks
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(税制 (ぜいせい))

(税制 (ぜいせい))

課税制度 (かぜいせいど)

the system by which a government collects money from citizens and businesses to fund public services

taxidermy
taxidermy
名詞
t
t
a
æ
x
ks
i
ə
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
y
i
(標本(ひょうほん))

(標本(ひょうほん))

剥製(はくせい)

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

despot
名詞
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
p
p
o
ə
t
t
(独裁者 (どくさいしゃ))

(独裁者 (どくさいしゃ))

専制君主 (せんせいくんしゅ)

a cruel ruler with absolute power

despotic
形容詞
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(専制的な)

(専制的な)

圧制的な

having absolute power over people and using it unfairly

despotism
名詞
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
p
p
o
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(専制政治(せんせいせいじ))

(専制政治(せんせいせいじ))

圧政(あっせい)

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

to convene
to convene
動詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
i
n
n
e
(召集する)

(召集する)

集まる

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

文法情報:

自動詞
convenience
名詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
i
n
n
i
j
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(便利(べんり))

(便利(べんり))

便宜(びんぎ)

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

to garrote
動詞
g
g
a
a
rr
r
o
ɑ:
t
t
e
(ガロットする)

(ガロットする)

絞殺する

to kill someone by tightening a wire around their neck

to garrison
動詞
g
g
a
æ
rr
r
i
ɪ
s
s
o
ə
n
n
(守備を配置する)

(守備を配置する)

駐屯させる

to place soldiers in a specific location in order to defend a particulate place

to expiate
動詞
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(贖う (あがなう))

(贖う (あがなう))

償う (つぐなう)

to make amends for one's wrongdoings

to exploit
動詞
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
oi
ɔɪ
t
t
(搾取する(さくしゅする))

(搾取する(さくしゅする))

利用する(りようする)

to use someone or something in an unfair way, which is only advantageous to oneself

文法情報:

他動詞
morbid
形容詞
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
b
b
i
ə
d
d
(不気味な)

(不気味な)

病的な

having an excessive and unhealthy interest in disturbing subjects, especially in death and disease

moribund
形容詞
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
b
b
u
ə
n
n
d
d
(朽ちかけた (くちかけた))

(朽ちかけた (くちかけた))

衰退している (すいたいしている)

nearing the state of death

mortician
名詞
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
n
n
(火葬業者)

(火葬業者)

葬儀屋

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

to console
to console
動詞
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
o
l
l
e
(癒す)

(癒す)

慰める

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

文法情報:

他動詞
consolation
名詞
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
o
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(癒し (いやし))

(癒し (いやし))

慰め (なぐさめ)

a specific thing that provides comfort to someone

文法情報:

to consolidate
動詞
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ɪ
d
d
a
t
t
e
(まとめる)

(まとめる)

統合する

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

文法情報:

他動詞

おめでとうございます! !

20 から Lesson 34 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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