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前置詞 /

水平位置の前置詞

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1-
after
2-
before
3-
behind
4-
beyond
5-
by
6-
opposite
7-
across
8-
across from
9-
ahead of
10-
in front of
After
simplified /āftēr/
a
æ
f
f
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(の後 (no ato))

(の後 (no ato))

の後に (no ato ni)

[ 前置詞 ]

in a position behind or following something or someone

Before
simplified /bifaawr/
b
b
e
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
(前に (mae ni))

(前に (mae ni))

の前に (no mae ni)

[ 前置詞 ]

in front of or ahead of something or someone in space

文法情報:

場所の前置詞
behind
Behind
simplified /bihaind/
b
b
e
ɪ
h
h
i
n
n
d
d
(の背後に (no haigo ni))

(の背後に (no haigo ni))

の後ろに (no ushiro ni)

[ 前置詞 ]

at or toward the back of something or someone, typically hidden by it or them

Beyond
simplified /biaand/
b
b
e
y
ɪ
o
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
(向こうに (むこうに))

(向こうに (むこうに))

超えて (こえて)

[ 前置詞 ]

at or on the far side of a specified point

By
simplified /bai/
b
b
y
(〜の近くに)

(〜の近くに)

〜のそばに

[ 前置詞 ]

used to indicate the location or proximity of an object or action to a particular place

Opposite
simplified /aapēzēt/
o
ɑ:
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ə
t
t
e
(向かいの(むかいの))

(向かいの(むかいの))

対面の(たいめんの)

[ 前置詞 ]

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

across
Across
simplified /ēkraaws/
a
ə
c
k
r
r
o
ɔ:
ss
s
(向かいに)

(向かいに)

向こうに

[ 前置詞 ]

on the other side of a thing or place

Across from
uk flag
/əkɹˈɑːs fɹʌm/
(反対側に)

(反対側に)

向かいに

[ 前置詞 ]
Collocation

used to indicate a position or location that is directly opposite or facing something else

Ahead of
uk flag
/ɐhˈɛd ʌv/
(先に)

(先に)

前方に

[ 前置詞 ]

used to indicate a position in front of or in advance of someone or something else

in front of
In front of
uk flag
/ɪn fɹˈʌnt ʌv/
(の前で)

(の前で)

の前に

[ 前置詞 ]

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

おめでとうございます! !

10 から Prepositions of Horizontal Position 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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