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Exchange と Substitution の前置詞

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for

against

in exchange for

in return for

instead of

in lieu of

in place of

rather than

10-

in favor of

For

[ 前置詞 ]

ɔ:

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(のために)

に対して

used to indicate a transaction or trading of one thing in return for another

例

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I traded my book for her notebook.

She exchanged her dollars for euros at the currency exchange.

[ 前置詞 ]

(対)

あたり

used to express a rate of exchange between two quantities

Against

[ 前置詞 ]

(に対して)

と引き換えに

used to indicate the exchange, substitution, trade, or compensation of one item, service, or benefit for another

In exchange for

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪn ɛkstʃˈeɪndʒ fɔːɹ/

(〜と引き換えに)

〜の代わりに（= 〜のために）

Collocation

as a transaction where one thing is given or done to receive another as compensation or consideration

In return for

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪn ɹɪtˈɜːn fɔːɹ/

(お返しとして)

の代わりに

used to indicate an action, item, or favor given or done as a compensation for something else

Instead of

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪnstˈɛd ʌv/

(の代替として)

の代わりに

Collocation

as a substitute for someone or something else

In lieu of

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪn lˈuː ʌv/

(の代替として)

代わりに

Collocation

in replacement of something that is typically expected or required

In place of

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪn plˈeɪs ʌv/

(の代わりとして)

の代わりに

Collocation

as a substitute for someone or something

Rather than

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɹˈæðɚ ðɐn/

(〜の代わりに)

〜よりむしろ

Collocation

used to indicate a preference between two alternatives, often suggesting one option is chosen over the other

In favor of

[ 前置詞 ]

/ɪn fˈeɪvɚɹ ʌv/

(を支持して)

のために

used to express the act of giving up one's position, role, or opportunity to someone else

おめでとうございます！ !

10 から Prepositions of Exchange and Substitution 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう！

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