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自然科学 SAT /

地理と海洋学

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終了
1-
geographer
2-
meteorologist
3-
hemisphere
4-
stratosphere
5-
deforestation
6-
topographical
7-
latitude
8-
subterranean
9-
boreal
10-
landmass
11-
circumpolar
12-
glacier
13-
aquifer
14-
geodetic
15-
overseas
16-
alpine
17-
outback
18-
highlands
19-
atmospheric
20-
smog event
21-
landfill
22-
oceanographer
23-
epipelagic
24-
mesopelagic
25-
bathypelagic
26-
reservoir
27-
riparian
28-
water column
29-
seaboard
30-
intertidal
31-
tidal station
32-
aphotic
geographer
名詞
g
ʤ
eo
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(地理専門家)

(地理専門家)

地理学者

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

example
Click on words
The geographer used satellite images and GIS technology to map the changes in land use over the past decade.
As a geographer, she specialized in urban planning, analyzing how cities grow and develop over time.
meteorologist
名詞
m
m
e
i
t
t
eo
r
r
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(気象予報士)

(気象予報士)

気象学者

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

Who is a "meteorologist"?

A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the weather and atmospheric conditions. They analyze data from various sources, such as satellites and weather stations, to predict weather patterns and provide forecasts. Meteorologists explain how factors like temperature, humidity, wind, and pressure affect weather conditions. They often present weather reports on television, radio, or online, helping the public understand upcoming weather changes. Their work is essential for daily planning, especially in areas where weather conditions can significantly impact daily activities or safety.

hemisphere
hemisphere
名詞
h
h
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
ph
f
e
ɪ
r
r
e
(ヘミスフィア)

(ヘミスフィア)

半球(はんきゅう)

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

stratosphere
名詞
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
æ
t
t
o
ə
s
s
ph
f
e
ɪ
r
r
e
(ストラトスフィア)

(ストラトスフィア)

成層圏(せいそうけん)

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

deforestation
deforestation
名詞
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(森林破壊)

(森林破壊)

森林伐採

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

topographical
形容詞
t
t
o
ɑ:
p
p
o
ə
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(地形学的な)

(地形学的な)

地形の

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

latitude
latitude
名詞
l
l
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(いど)

(いど)

緯度

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

subterranean
形容詞
s
s
u
ə
b
b
t
t
e
ɜ
rr
r
a
n
n
ea
n
n
(地中の)

(地中の)

地下の

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth

boreal
形容詞
b
b
o
o:
r
r
ea
l
l
(寒帯の)

(寒帯の)

北方の

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

landmass
名詞
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(土塊)

(土塊)

大陸

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

circumpolar
形容詞
c
s
i
ɜ:
r
c
k
u
ə
m
m
p
p
o
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(周極の)

(周極の)

極周辺の

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

glacier
glacier
名詞
g
g
l
l
a
c
ʃ
ie
ɜ
r
r
(グレーシャー)

(グレーシャー)

氷河

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

aquifer
名詞
a
æ
q
k
u
w
i
ə
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(帯水層 (たいすいそう))

(帯水層 (たいすいそう))

地下水層 (ちかすいそう)

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

geodetic
形容詞
g
ʤ
eo
d
d
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(地球測量の)

(地球測量の)

測地的な

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

overseas
副詞
o
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
ea
i
s
z
(海を越えて)

(海を越えて)

海外で

across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands

alpine
形容詞
a
æ
l
l
p
p
i
n
n
e
(アルパインの)

(アルパインの)

アルプスの

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

outback
名詞
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(内陸部)

(内陸部)

アウトバック

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

highlands
名詞
h
h
i
gh
l
l
a
ə
n
n
d
d
s
z
(高原(こうげん))

(高原(こうげん))

高地(こうち)

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

atmospheric
形容詞
a
æ
t
t
m
m
o
ə
s
s
ph
f
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
(大気的な)

(大気的な)

大気の

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

smog event
名詞
uk flag
/smˈɑːɡ ɪvˈɛnt/
(スモッグ発生)

(スモッグ発生)

スモッグイベント

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

landfill
landfill
名詞
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
f
f
i
ɪ
ll
l
(ゴミ処分場)

(ゴミ処分場)

埋立地

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

oceanographer
名詞
o
c
ʃ
ea
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(海洋研究者)

(海洋研究者)

海洋学者

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

epipelagic
形容詞
e
ɛ
p
p
i
ɪ
p
p
e
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
(上層の)

(上層の)

表層の

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

mesopelagic
形容詞
m
m
e
ɛ
s
s
o
p
p
e
l
l
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
(中深度の)

(中深度の)

中層性の

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

bathypelagic
形容詞
b
b
a
æ
th
θ
y
p
p
e
l
l
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
(バチペラジックの)

(バチペラジックの)

深海性の

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

reservoir
名詞
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
v
v
o
i
r
r
(ダム(水源))

(ダム(水源))

貯水池(ちょすいち)

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

riparian
形容詞
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(水辺の)

(水辺の)

河畔の

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

water column
名詞
uk flag
/wˈɔːɾɚ kˈɑːlʌm/
(水柱(すいちゅう))

(水柱(すいちゅう))

水柱(みずばしら)

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

seaboard
名詞
s
s
ea
i
b
b
oa
ɔ
r
r
d
d
(沿岸部)

(沿岸部)

海岸地域

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

intertidal
形容詞
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
i
d
d
a
ə
l
l
(干満帯の)

(干満帯の)

潮間帯の

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

tidal station
名詞
uk flag
/tˈaɪdəl stˈeɪʃən/
(潮流観測所)

(潮流観測所)

潮汐観測所

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

aphotic
形容詞
a
æ
ph
f
o
ɑ:
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(暗黒の)

(暗黒の)

無光層の

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

おめでとうございます! !

32 から SAT Geography and Oceanography Vocabulary 語を学びました。学習と語彙の復習を改善するために、練習を始めましょう!

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