The idiom "economical with the truth" originated from a statement made by Sir Robert Armstrong, a British civil servant, during the 1986 Spycatcher trial. Armstrong used the phrase to describe a situation where someone deliberately avoids telling the complete truth or provides a distorted version of the truth while trying to maintain a semblance of honesty. The idiom is used to imply that the person is selectively withholding or manipulating information to shape a narrative that serves their own interests or agenda.

economical with the truth

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hard of hearing

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senior citizen

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The idiom "behind the times" likely originated in the late 19th or early 20th century. It is used to describe an individual who holds outdated beliefs, follows traditional practices, or has not adapted to modern trends and advancements.

What is the origin of the idiom "behind the times" and when to use it?

behind the times

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The idiom "have seen better days" is believed to have originated in the 16th century, and was used to describe buildings, objects, etc. that were once in good condition but had fallen into disrepair. The phrase is now used to describe anything that was once good or successful but is now past its prime or in decline. This phrase is often used to describe people or things that have experienced a decline in fortune or quality.

What is the origin of the idiom "have seen better days" and when to use it?

to [have] (seen|known) better days

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to get on

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The idiom "under the weather" has origins in the sailing world and dates back to the 18th century. It originated from sailors who would often feel sick or unwell due to rough weather conditions, which could cause them to feel unwell or seasick. The phrase evolved to describe someone who is feeling sick or not in good health. It is used to indicate that someone is feeling unwell or experiencing a mild illness. It suggests a temporary state of physical discomfort or sickness.

What is the origin of the idiom "under the weather" and when to use it?

under the weather

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challenging

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chilly

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Here, you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3C in the Face2Face Advanced coursebook, such as "hard of hearing," "challenging," "senior citizen," etc.

Face2Face Advanced「ユニット3 - 3C」語彙