
N/A
to get ready for trouble, difficulty, or danger
The idiom "batten down the hatches" has its origins in maritime terminology. "Hatches" are the openings in the deck of a ship that provide access to the lower levels. "Battening down" means to secure the hatches with wooden strips or battens to prevent water from entering the ship during a storm. Figuratively, this expression is used to mean preparing for a difficult or challenging situation, taking precautions, or getting ready for an upcoming storm or crisis.

N/A
to cause significant damage or destruction to something by subjecting it to intense heat or fire
The idiom "burn something to a crisp" likely originates from the visual and descriptive imagery of something being completely incinerated or reduced to ashes or cinders after a fire. It is used metaphorically to describe a situation where something has been thoroughly and excessively burnt, often signifying an irreparable state of damage or destruction.

(要求する)
呼びかける
to suggest something as fitting or essential in a given situation
文法情報:

(極端なもの)
驚くべきもの
something that is remarkable, extreme, or difficult, often in a surprising way

(圧縮された雪)
固い雪
snow that has become compacted and firm, typically due to repeated freezing and thawing or heavy traffic
文法情報:

(高温(こうおん))
熱波(ねっぱ)
a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before
文法情報:

(吹き上がる)
強まる
(of wind or storms) to intensify or increase in strength
文法情報:

(水銀温度計の水銀)
水銀
temperature measured by a mercury thermometer

(接近する)
侵入する
to approach or advance someone or something from different directions, often with a threat or intention to take action
文法情報:

(嫌な)
不快な
extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

(手に入れやすい)
即利用可能な
available for immediate use

(逆に)
反対に
used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation

(粉雪)
パウダー
light, dry, and fluffy snow, often ideal for skiing or snowboarding

(大雨(おおあめ)が降る)
土砂降り(どしゃぶり)になる
rain heavily

(酷暑 (こくしょ))
猛暑日 (もうしょび)
an extremely hot day

N/A
to enjoy the sun, typically by lying or sitting outside, to absorb its warmth or light

(トラフ)
凹地 (おうち)
(geology) a long, narrow depression or hollow, often occurring naturally, such as in the landscape or ocean floor

(トルネード)
竜巻(たつまき)
a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground
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